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About basic networking module 1
Typology: Summaries
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Main idea : Explained what computer networks are and how they connect devices to share information and resources. Importance : Emphasized that the internet is essential for communication and building a global community. Roles : Clearly distinguished between hosts , servers (email, web, file), and clients ; explained how information is requested and served. Examples : Showed a simple peer-to-peer scenario (minimum 2 devices ) and common resources (printer, document, storage). Media and devices : Identified two main types of network media: cable (bounded) โ copper and fiber optics โ and wireless (unbounded) ; and the role of intermediary devices such as routers, switches, access points, firewall. Meeting datapoint : Mentioned 161 new connections and referenced session time ( 5 minutes remaining).
Presented examples of computer network usage and the need for various devices.
Mentioned wireless accessibility network as a type of network device.
Discussed connections, technologies used, and recent developments in networking.
Stated that communication using the internet is a primary necessity in current life.
Explained that computer networks allow sharing of information, ideas, and social media interaction.
Host โ any computer connected to the network, including smartphone and laptop.
Server โ computer providing information/services on the network; main categories: Email (e.g., Gmail ), Web (e.g., YouTube.com ), File (e.g., Google Drive , iCloud ). Client โ computer submitting requests to the server to retrieve needed information.
Access and security โ credentials ( username and password ) are required to access some servers; information is sent and received via the internet.
Peer-to-peer network is designed for very small networks.
Minimum 2 devices involved.
Connection can be cable, WiโFi, or Bluetooth.
Any hardware or file accessed on the network is called a network resource; examples include printer or document. Devices can switch roles: becoming a server when serving a resource and a client when accessing.
Connects 'N' devices to the network.
Manages data flow and assigns routes for messages (routing).
Regenerates and retransmits data signals; maintains information about existing paths.
Notifies errors and returns messages to the source when connection issues occur.
Examples: router , switch , access point , wireless access point , firewall ; commonly provided by ISPs to share internet.
There are two main types of network media: bound (cable) and unbound (wireless).
Bound (cable) is divided into copper (transfers electrical signals/voltage) and fiber optics (transfers light). Unbound (wireless) uses wireless transmission.