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I n t r o d u c t i o n to L i n e a r A l g e b r a , by F r a n k M. S t e w a r t. D. v a n N o s t r a n d Co. , I n c. , P r i n c e t o n , 1 9 6 3. xv + 281 p a g e s.
T h i s is a c a r e f u l l y w r i t t e n , w e l l thought out book which can be used s u c c e s s f u l l y for e i t h e r an e l e m e n t a r y , i n t r o d u c t o r y c o u r s e in l i n e a r a l g e b r a for s t u d e n t s with no b a c k g r o u n d in the s u b j e c t o r for a m o r e s o p h i s t i c a t e d c o u r s e for s t u d e n t s who m a y a l r e a d y be f a m i l i a r with s o m e of the c o m p u t a t i o n a l a s p e c t s of m a t r i x t h e o r y. F e a t u r e s of t h i s book i n c l u d e : the d e t e r m i n a n t i s developed in t e r m s of m u l t i l i n e a r f o r m s and then, in a c o m p l e t e l y s e p a r a t e and i n d e p e n d e n t c h a p t e r , i s r e d e v e l o p e d u s i n g the c l a s s i c a l a p p r o a c h ; a p p e n d i c e s on b a s i c l o g i c , s e t s , p r o o f s , f u n c t i o n s , e t c. a r e p r o v i d e d and a r e r e f e r r e d to t h r o u g h o u t the t e x t by m a r g i n a l f o o t n o t e s ; t h e r e is an i n d e x of s y m b o l s as w e l l a s a g e n e r a l i n d e x and a t a b l e giving the p a g e n u m b e r for e a c h t h e o r e m , definition and c o r o l l a r y.
M. P e a r l , U n i v e r s i t y of M a r y l a n d
I n t r o d u c t i o n to T o p o l o g i c a l G r o u p s , by T a q d i r H u s a i n. W. B. S a u n d e r s C o. , P h i l a d e l p h i a and London, 1966. xi + 218 p a g e s. £ 8. 1 0.
T h i s is an i n t r o d u c t o r y text on t o p o l o g i c a l g r o u p s. E x c e p t for C h a p t e r s II and V, m u c h of the m a t e r i a l i s s t a n d a r d. The s e m i t o p o l o g i c a l g r o u p s studied in C h a p t e r II a r e g r o u p s endowed with a topology so t h a t only the m u l t i p l i c a t i o n i s c o n t i n u o u s in e a c h v a r i a b l e s e p a r a t e l y. One finds h e r e s e v e r a l c o n d i t i o n s for a s e m i t o p o l o g i c a l g r o u p to be a t o p o - l o g i c a l g r o u p. C h a p t e r V i s an u n u s u a l l y t h o r o u g h d i s c u s s i o n on open h o m o m o r p h i s m s and c l o s e d g r a p h t h e o r e m s.
The e x i s t e n c e and e s s e n t i a l u n i q u e n e s s of the H a a r i n t e g r a l a r e p r o v e d in C h a p t e r VI. R e p r e s e n t a t i o n s of c o m p a c t g r o u p s a r e studied in C h a p t e r VII, w h i c h i n c l u d e s a s e c t i o n on i n t e g r a l e q u a t i o n s used in the proof of P e t e r - W e y l ' s t h e o r e m. In C h a p t e r VIII, d u a l g r o u p s of l o c a l l y c o m p a c t a b e l i a n g r o u p s a r e i n t r o d u c e d ; B o c h n e r - W e i l ' s t h e o r e m on p o s i t i v e definite functions and the P l a n c h e r el t h e o r e m a r e p r o v e d. The l a s t c h a p t e r is an i n t r o d u c t i o n to B a n a c h a l g e b r a s.
As the book i s intended to be an i n t r o d u c t i o n to the t h e o r y of t o p o l o g i c a l g r o u p s , s e v e r a l i m p o r t a n t t o p i c s ( e. g. , G e l f a n d - R a i k o v ' s t h e o r e m on u n i t a r y r e p r e s e n t a t i o n s of l o c a l l y c o m p a c t g r o u p s , P o n t r y a g i n ' s d u a l i t y t h e o r e m , the s t r u c t u r e t h e o r e m for l o c a l l y c o m p a c t , c o m p a c t l y g e n e r a t e d a b e l i a n g r o u p s ) a r e not i n c l u d e d. The book is c l e a r l y w r i t t e n and s u i t a b l e for a beginning c o u r s e on t o p o l o g i c a l g r o u p s.
Ky F a n , U n i v e r s i t y of C a l i f o r n i a , Santa B a r b a r a
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