Basics of functions, Derivatives, Equations, Limits | MATH 220, Exams of Calculus

Material Type: Exam; Class: Calculus; Subject: Mathematics; University: University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Term: Unknown 1989;

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Final Study guide for Math 220 GE1.
Chapters 1-3
Basics of functions
- Trigonometric functions: Know the graphs and behaviour of sin(x) and
cos(x), including their domains and ranges and the values they take at the
“celebrated” angles. You should also know the definitions of the other trig
functions (e.g., tan(x) = sin(x)
cos(x)).
- Logs and Exponentials: Know the graphs and behaviour of ex, ln(x), and
related functionsm including their domains and ranges. You should know the
relation between values of logs and the corresponding exponential functions.
- Inverse functions: You should know how to find the formulas for and do-
mains of inverse functions, as well as their derivatives. Remember: f1(x) is
NOT 1/f(x)!
Basics of Derivatives
- Know the limit definition of the derivative.
- Know the relationships between the behavior of the function and its deriva-
tives (e.g., f′′(x) positive means f(x) is concave up).
- Know how to classify stationary points using the First and Second Deriva-
tive Tests. You may be asked to state one or both.
- Know the derivative formulas for xk,sin(x),cos(x), bx,logb(x),and inverse
trig functions.
- Be able to use the product rule, quotient rule, and chain rule.
- Be able to perform implicit differentiation.
- Know how to find the line tangent to a curve at a point.
Differential Equations
- You should know how to solve the elementary differential equations we cov-
ered in class. Specifically: those solveable by antidifferentiating both sides,
those in the form y=ky, and those in the form y′′ =ky . You should know
the general formula for the solutions of these last two.
- You should know how to use initial values to find exact solutions.
- You should know what an IVP is and be able to write one down from a
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Final Study guide for Math 220 GE1.

Chapters 1-

Basics of functions

  • Trigonometric functions: Know the graphs and behaviour of sin(x) and cos(x), including their domains and ranges and the values they take at the “celebrated” angles. You should also know the definitions of the other trig functions (e.g., tan(x) = (^) cos(sin(xx)) ).
  • Logs and Exponentials: Know the graphs and behaviour of ex, ln(x), and related functionsm including their domains and ranges. You should know the relation between values of logs and the corresponding exponential functions.
  • Inverse functions: You should know how to find the formulas for and do- mains of inverse functions, as well as their derivatives. Remember: f −^1 (x) is NOT 1/f (x)!

Basics of Derivatives

  • Know the limit definition of the derivative.
  • Know the relationships between the behavior of the function and its deriva- tives (e.g., f ′′(x) positive means f (x) is concave up).
  • Know how to classify stationary points using the First and Second Deriva- tive Tests. You may be asked to state one or both.
  • Know the derivative formulas for xk, sin(x), cos(x), bx, logb(x), and inverse trig functions.
  • Be able to use the product rule, quotient rule, and chain rule.
  • Be able to perform implicit differentiation.
  • Know how to find the line tangent to a curve at a point.

Differential Equations

  • You should know how to solve the elementary differential equations we cov- ered in class. Specifically: those solveable by antidifferentiating both sides, those in the form y′^ = ky, and those in the form y′′^ = −ky. You should know the general formula for the solutions of these last two.
  • You should know how to use initial values to find exact solutions.
  • You should know what an IVP is and be able to write one down from a

word problem, as on the mastery exam.

Chapter 4

Limits (4.2)

Pretty much all types of limits are fair game. In particular:

  • Be sure you know how to use L’Hopital’s rule (including when you’re allowed to use it).
  • Know how to handle other sorts of indeterminant forms - things that look like 0 ∗ ∞, 1/0, etc.
  • You will not need to know the Squeeze Principle. Practice problems: 4.2: 9-30, 36-39, 41, 52-78, 82

Optimization (4.3)

  • Know what it means for something to be a critical point of a function how to find critical points.
  • Be able to find the max or min of a function on a closed interval.- You should know how to find the max or min on other sorts of intervals.
  • Be able to solve simple constrained optimization problems. Practice problems: 4.3: 3, 4, 9-13, 18, 22, 24-

Parametric Equations (4.4)

You should know how to graph simple parametric equations. Remember that the allowed values given for t matter! Practice problems: 4.4: 1-5, 11, 12

Related Rates (4.5)

You should be able to use the ”yoga” of related rates problems from lab 8 to solve related rates problems. Practice problems: 4.5: 4-10, 16, 17, 19, 20

Taylor Polynomials (4.7)

  • Be able to find the nth order Taylor Polynomial about x 0 , given either a function and the base point x 0 , or the values of the function and its derivatives

Practice problems: 5.3 #1-63.

Antidifferentiation

  • Know all the antiderivatives in the table on page 333, as well as the an- tiderivative of ln(x). You will not be responsible for others in the back of the book.
  • Know how to use u-substitution to evaluate definite and indefinite integrals, including how to change the endpoints of definite integrals.
  • Always remember you need to specify d-something when integrating!
  • Likewise, remember that a definite integral gives you a number. An indefi- nite integral gives you a function, so don’t forget that +C. Practice problems: 5.4 #1-

Riemann Sums

  • Know the definition of a Riemann sum on page 352
  • Know the definition of an integral as a limit of Riemann sums on page 353. You should be able to state this “Riemann Sum definition of the integral”.
  • Know how to compute left, right, and midpoint Riemann sums and trapa- zoid sum approximations from a picture, table, or formula.
  • Be familiar with the basics of Sigma notation. Some questions will specify that you need to use Sigma notation for your sums.
  • Know how to write the general formula for left, right, and midpoint Rie- mann sums in Sigma notation.
  • Be able to write left, right, and midpoint Riemann sums for specific func- tions in Sigma notation.