BIO 181 Final Exam Review (Shaffer ASU)
The stage of meiosis where "crossing over" occurs Correct Answer - Prophase 1
A mutation that you could pass on to your offspring would occur in the ___ cells Correct
Answer - Germ cells
Most mutations that occur in our genomes are... Correct Answer - Neutral
Which type of mutation would most likely have dramatic effects on the gene of interest?
Correct Answer - Nonsense mutation
Frameshift mutation
What is the probability of a child having the same phenotype as the first parent: AaBbcc x
aabbCC Correct Answer - 0
p^2+2pq+q^2 gives Correct Answer - Hardy Weinberg equilibrium frequencies
Which is an example of heterozygote advantage? Correct Answer - Sickle sell trait
Which of the following statements must be true in order for mitochondrial ATP synthase to
work? Correct Answer - pH of inter membrane space must be lower than that of the
matrix
There must be a difference in concentration of H+ ions
During glycolysis, glucose is broken down into two molecules of Correct Answer -
Pyruvate
Which of the following is the most important product of the fermentation pathway in cells?
Correct Answer - NAD+
Photosynthesis is usually divided up into how many separate reactions? Correct Answer -
2
Which is NOT a stage of cellular respiration? Correct Answer - Photosynthesis
Which one of the following represents the REDUCED forms of the electron carriers of cellular
respiration?
NAD+ and FAD
NAD+ and FADH2
NADH and FAD
