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Bio Psych Week 6 Questions with Answers Perfectly Solved Solutions
1.You are a psychiatrist and one of your patients has memory issues centered around the creation of
a very transient record of received sensory information. Which of the following processes is this patient having trouble with?: Encoding
2.Which of the following is an example of implicit memory? Please select all of the answers that are
correct below.: Remembering how to type on a computer keyboard
3.Which of the following brain regions is involved in implicit memory? Please select all of the
answers that are correct below.: The premotor cortex Basal forebrain
4.Which of the following brain regions is NOT involved in explicit memory? Please select all of the
answers that are NOT involved in explicit memory below.: The cerebellum The basal ganglia The premotor cortex
5.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sen- tence: refers a change
in strength of communication across a synapse while refers to the process by which neurons communicate across the synapse.: Synaptic plasticity; synaptic transmission
6.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sen- tence: is a temporary
decrease in the responsiveness of a synapse to repeated stimuli and is associated with .: Habituation; very short term memory
7.Which of the following processes involves new gene expression? Please select all of the answers
2 / that are correct below.: Synaptogenesis and neuroge- nesis Long term potentiation
8.You are working in a neuropsychiatric clinic and one of your patients can form new memories just
fine but cannot recall existing memories. Which of the following best describes the type of amnesia this patient has?: Retrograde but not anterograde
10.The stabilization of memory after its initial acquisition is known as which of the following?:
Consolidation
11.Which of the following brain regions is NOT involved in implicit memory? Please select all of the
answers that are correct below.: The basal forebrain. The prefrontal cortex
12.You are a psychologist and one of your patients comes to you who cannot recall personal
childhood memories but can recall factual information and previously learned motor skills just fine. Which of the following best describes the type of memory loss this patient has experienced?: He has experienced episodic but not semantic memory loss.
13.You are a neurologist and a patient of yours has experienced implicit memory loss. Which of the
following brain regions is most likely to have been damaged in this patient?: The basal ganglia and cerebellum
14.Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding synaptic plasticity?
Please select all of the answers that are FALSE below.: It refers to changes in the strength of communication between neurons that can be increases but not decreases. It refers to changes in the strength of communication between neurons that are very long but not
4 / Personal memories of his own past like where he grew up. Remembering the time your family went to the Grand Canyon when you were 11 Remembering where you sit in PSYC 2012. How to get to specific places like to and from his workplace.
21.Which of the following is NOT an example of implicit memory? Please select all of the answers
that are NOT examples of implicit memory below.- : Remembering the time your family went to the Grand Canyon when you were 11 Remembering where you sit in PSYC 2012 Remembering that George Washington was the first president
22.Which of the following brain regions is involved in explicit memory? Please select all of the
answers that are correct below.: The medial temporal cortex and hippocampus The basal forebrain prefrontal cortex
23.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sentence: is the formation
of new neurons and is associated with .: Neurogenesis; long term memory
24.Which of the following statements is true regarding synaptic plasticity?-
: Synaptic plasticity involves changes in the strength of communication between neurons that involve changes to existing synapses or may involve adding of new synapses. It refers to changes in the strength of communication between neurons that can be either
5 / increases or decreases.
7 / 17 term record of a memory
29.You are a neurologist and a patient of yours has experienced explicit memory loss, and in
particular seems to be having difficulty with the initial encoding of memories and with working memory. Which of the following brain regions is most likely to have been damaged in this patient?: The prefrontal cortex
30.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sentence: is most
associated with short term memory while is most associated with long term memory.: Long term potenti- ation; synaptogenesis or neurogenesis
31.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sentence: refers to the
formation of new synapses involved in long-term memory, and it require new gene expression.: Synap- togenesis; does
32.You are working in a neuropsychiatric hospital and one of your patients has a specific form of
memory loss: she cannot learn new motor skills like how to juggle. However, she can recall previously learned motor skills, and her ability to remember personal memories is unaffected. Which of the following best describes what type of amnesia this patient has?: Anterograde implicit amnesia
33.You are an emergency room doctor and a patient comes in complaining of implicit memory
amnesia. Which of the following is NOT likely to have caused this patient's problems? Please select all of the answers that are NOT causes of implicit memory amnesia below.: Alzheimer's disease
34.The temporary inactivation of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels in response to repeated action
potentials is most associated with which of the following?: - Habituation
35.You are a memory researcher and you discover a strain of mice that cannot undergo hippocampal
neurogenesis. Which of the following types of memory would be most directly affected by this?: Long
8 / 17 term memory
36.Which of the following brain regions is NOT involved in implicit memory? Please select all of the
answers that are NOT involved in implicit memory below.: The basal forebrain
37.You are a memory researcher and you discover a strain of mice that has severe difficulty with
short term memory. Which of the following processes is likely to be affected in these mice?: Long term potentiation or LTP
38.You are an emergency room doctor and a patient comes in complaining of implicit memory
amnesia. Which of the following is NOT likely to have caused this patient's problems? Please select all of the answers that are NOT causes of implicit memory amnesia below.: Korsakoff's syndrome
39.You are a psychiatrist and one of your patients has memory issues cen- tered around the
formation of a long term record of the memory. Which of the following processes is this patient having trouble with?: Storage
40.Which of the following brain regions is NOT involved in implicit memory? Please select all of the
answers that are NOT involved in implicit memory below.: The basal forebrain The prefrontal cortex The medial temporal cortex and hippocampus
41.You are a psychiatrist and one of your patients has experienced a loss of explicit but not
implicit memory. Which of the following would this patient have trouble remembering? Please select all of the answers that are correct below.: Personal memories of his own past like where he grew up. How to get to specific places like to and from his workplace. Factual information like his best friend's home address.
10 / Remembering how to juggle.
49.You are a psychologist and one of your patients comes to you who cannot recall personal
childhood memories or factual information but can recall previously learned motor skills just fine. Which of the following best describes the type of memory loss this patient has experienced?: He has experienced explicit but not implicit memory loss.
50.Which of the following best describes habituation?: It is a change to existing proteins in
existing synapses.
51.You are a psychiatrist and one of your patients has experienced a loss of implicit but not
explicit memory. Which of the following would this patient have trouble remembering? Please select all of the answers that are correct below.: How to ride a bike. Primed memories like when he is exposed to one stimulus and it influences his response to another stimulus.
52.Very short term memory is most associated with which of the following?-
: Habituation
53.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sentence: involve the
formation of new synapses: Neither habituation nor long-term potentiation
54. amnesia refers to the loss of motor skills while am-
nesia refers to the inability to form new memories.: implicit; anterograde
55.You are an emergency room doctor and a patient comes in complaining of explicit memory
amnesia. Which of the following is NOT likely to have caused this patient's problems?: Huntington's disease Parkinson's disease
56.You are a psychiatrist and one of your patients has memory issues cen- tered around the
11 / creation of a very transient record of received sensory information. Which of the following processes is this patient having trouble with?: encoding
57.Which of the following brain regions is involved in implicit memory?: the cerebellum
The basal ganglia
58. Which of the following best describes synaptogenesis and neurogenesis?-
: It is the formation of new neurons and/or synapses involving extensive new gene expression.
59.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sentence: is most
associated with short term memory while is most associated with very short term memory.: Long term potentiation; habituation
60.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sentence: amnesia refers
to the inability to form new memories while amnesia refers to the loss of motor skills.: Anterograde; implicit
61.You are a psychiatrist and one of your patients has experienced a loss of implicit but not
explicit memory. Which of the following would this patient have trouble remembering? Please select all of the answers that are correct below.: How to ride a bike. Primed memories like when he is exposed to one stimulus and it influences his response to another stimulus. How to play a musical instrument.
62.Which of the following brain regions is NOT involved in implicit memory? Please select all of the
answers that are NOT involved in implicit memory below.: the basal forebrain
63.You are a neurologist and a patient of yours has experienced explicit memory loss, and in
13 / Huntington's disease
71.Which of the following brain regions is NOT involved in explicit memory?-
: The cerebellum The basal ganglia
72.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sen- tence: involve(s)
changes to existing proteins at existing synapses.: Habituation but not long-term potentiation
73.You are an emergency room doctor and a patient comes in complaining of explicit memory
amnesia. Which of the following might have causes this patient's problems? Please select all of the answers that are correct below.: - Physical trauma to the hippocampus and medial temporal cortex. Korsakoff's syndrome Alzheimer's disease
74.You are a psychiatrist and one of your patients has memory issues cen- tered around the short-
term stabilization of memory after its initial acquisition. Which of the following processes is this patient having trouble with?: Consol- idation
75.Habituation is most associated with which of the following?: Very short term memory
76.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sentence: is most
associated with long term memory while is most associated with very short term memory.: Synaptogen- esis or neurogenesis; habituation
77.Which of the following is an example of implicit memory? Please select all of the answers that are
correct below.: Remembering how to type on a computer keyboard
14 / Remembering how to ride a bike Remembering how to play an instrument
78.Which of the following brain regions is NOT involved in implicit memory? Please select all of the
answers that are NOT involved in implicit memory below.: The prefrontal cortex The medial temporal cortex and hippocampus
79.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sentence: refers to the
activation of a stretch of DNA to produce more or new proteins while refers to a change in strength of communication across a synapse.: Gene expression; synaptic plasticity
80.Which of the following is the best definition of memory retrieval?: The calling back of stored
information in response to some cue or use in a process or activity
81.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sentence: amnesia refers
to the loss of pre-existing memories while amnesia refers to the loss of personal memories or factual memo- ries.: Retrograde; explicit
82.The activation of neurotransmitter receptor genes to produce more neu- rotransmitter receptors
in the post-synaptic neuron is most associated with which of the following?: Long term potentiation
83.You are a counselor working in a memory loss clinic. One of your patients has retrograde implicit
amnesia. Which of the following best describes the kind of memory deficit this patient will demonstrate?: He will not be able to recall previously learned motor skills like riding a bike.
84.You are a psychologist and one of your patients comes to you who cannot recall previously
learned motor skills but can recall personal childhood mem- ories or factual information just fine. Which of the following best describes the type of memory loss this patient has experienced?: He has
16 / The cerebellum
93.You are a psychiatrist and one of your patients has experienced a loss of implicit but not
explicit memory. Which of the following would this patient have trouble remembering? Please select all of the answers that are correct below.: How to play a musical instrument
94. You are a neurologist and a patient of yours has experienced damage to her basal forebrain.
Which of the following best describes how this might affect her memory?: She will have explicit but not implicit memory problems
95.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sen- tence: involve new
gene expression.: Long-term potentiation but not habituation
96.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sentence: refers to the
creation of a very transient record of received sensory information while refers to the formation of a long-term record of the memory.: Encoding; storage
17 /
97.Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sentence: is most
associated with very short term memory while is most associated with long term memory.: Habituation; synaptogenesis or neurogenesis
98.You are a psychiatrist and one of your patients comes to you with a problem with memory
retrieval. Which of the following would this patient have the most difficulty with?: The calling back of stored information in response to some cue or use in a process or activity
99.You are a psychiatrist and one of your patients has experienced a loss of episodic memory.
Which of the following would this patient have trouble re- membering? Please select all of the answers that are correct below.: Personal memories of his own past like where he grew up.
100. Select the answer below that best fills in the blanks of the following sen-
tence: refers to the formation of new neurons in the hippocampus involved in long- term memory, and it require new gene expres- sion.: Neurogenesis; does
