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Comprehensive high school study notes on evolution, covering topics from the chemical origin of life to the evolution of modern humans. Key concepts include the big bang theory, panspermia, chemosynthesis, chemical evolution, natural selection, genetic drift, and speciation. The notes also explore biogeographical evidences, homologous and analogous structures, and the timeline of evolution through geological history, providing a detailed overview of evolutionary processes and theories.
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(^) Voleomic (^) evuptions
Comp. H NHg ,CHy-
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Life (^) forms C3BUA]^ Lte^ form [2B A Cg-Becteri e .- viYuses.
aftey 5UO H A S (^) fe forw
formation tex T<^ IUUC formec cloucls ( Holeculars
Date Page
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Ldtheadall Spectal Cetian Theo mce^ by^ supexnatuxa^
diwzsity- oas^ clways^ Ehe^ Same eaYth HTTD yecys a
snce CYection
transpoxted (^) to romeayth^ outeY^ space as^ repYoductive^ unis
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con olense
no (^) micxobes microbes
able to (^) exp (^) ogn \ife._
alassMate Date Page
Chemoalevolution: xp^ Su portSL^ HilleYicliage^ Lde ate)
VOcCum þump To (^) take out Vapouy^ Conelensey
electrodes (Lightning^ conds -NHg CH H toy ved. evironment
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unalteed osl (^) ooly (^) Hammath (^) (stbevita)
(^) Boumd (^) în
timeline of (^) ecoveved (^) tems (^) Radioact. dating methods cLimitahon (^) g (^) C- (^) Dahio (^) nathod. we (^) date (^) the (^) so ie eolegical (^) histoxg
5130yeavs of (^) earth (^) closly (^) coxelates (^) oith (^) biological history (^) of
petod ochs
classMate Date Page
Bivds
account of evolution.
Crocodiles Lizavels Srctes
v i n g
f o s s i l s
Sphenaclon Newzeland^ (^ Tuatares Tuvtes
ut
e n o i f
Hesdzoi
ey
P a l e o c
eva
Pteronoic.
reheogpeera
450D
lcocodilic Aychaeoptex QuatenarY (^) threz horm •tovthed^ b7d Tirtary Fricevato^ p bino (^) saus
Plaifed^ fehegosaurrs (^) bocet Fotvng^ yanosauYusFeynsometo^ th
Teotly seplileq Amphibians bocH n (^) Sout Afvic T Devonio (^) age of (^) gishes) dowinaed eady (^) amphibianeame Hhought to be extinct. 8iluyian (^) True (^) sh fyom.^ Latimeria (living fossil) oYdoician (^350) HUA (^) Chodahes (^) (JouslessCycalostomes (^) extebrates) ,helocanth (Yela. (^) /
5ot A (^) Protogoans|Invertebrates
Invisible life^ Precambxian era Pvok. (^) Bact.
o (^) common (^) ancestory
GoYg which were once in (^) ancestorsfunctiowel
Compeotive (^) Smbxy n - (^) Horpho
Date Page &
Sinitavites
» (^) similay
xtencl (^) Moxplaalo - embTHonic (^) development fu ndamental sty
A (^) Homolog
eq.-o Fovelin bs.
ohale (^) Bat Flippers (^) wings Chetta legs^ Hamans Hands (b) (^) Thoxn (^) (Baugenvellia ) Tendzils CCucuYbits)
Heaxt of Vextebrates Braln oP (^) vexte (^) brates Homologus (^) oYQ- show^ common^ ancestory foavourç (^) oqinic (^) evolutiom
Diffexent (^) embry nt dee G Fndame (^) ntal sty (^) Analogous (^) br
Eunchion Similar
eg- (a) Filppers of Penguins Dolphin b) Eyes bciepus Vertebrates_
d) Potato^ Suweet (^) pota to doesn't (^) show COnYmon
Bats (^) tnsects
Habitat Cmnergmt (^) rulutn
classmate Date Page
hehiekRadlantnt. The (^) procece evol.^ dtEE,^ species^ in^ a fxom a^ point^ ltexally^ Yacdiatin^ to^ cite.
OnYeaS (^) phy (Habikat)
Lnches CAsttlian 4Movsupiodl clAstilian acentals
South Amexicaest Cocst)^ Golapagos Islonds
FDaYcoin finches
2 Alanck)
because of feediag habit
lestlianMarnpial [Hetathevicns]
Ranqar Bandikoot
Haxsupial male
not true maomals Roala Mavsupial (^) Rat
SuqoY (^) qliley (^) (lying (^) phalangexs)
CwYOM (^) LamaxkismC1909 ~La mok ( nancla natuval&) bTheoxy of^ inhexitamce^ of^ aauired^ chaxoctexs dkopvoved TIheory f^ germpasm^ Aqust^ Wishman
lnteYnal vial^ forces
Lse Ineitance omd diASe0cCuqwed Y ch.
1L (^) Davoiniwetheoxy (^) oBritih heoryof matuYal^ gelectiom^ '^ -enenything lo basee o -Banle- om the oigin of pocies b rneoms Notual^ Belectíon influenced (^) by a)Pyiociples (essaug)^ populatio^ .N^ Thomas.^ Halthus
Cb (^) Pinciples (^) gengt Chaxles^ Cyell
gr klon^ ds made ochat and sent t bYa
(^) (331 - (^1836) Wyoge HHS Begale DSAmexica Austrela^ S.Afica Calapagose Islenclo.
Shu ge (^) fo (^) extauce lcompcteon)
enerotiow
.
bronchig O^ Natuxal^ Selactiom^ uxviyal^ ol^ the^ fittest dlecent: (^) pcielSpebi)CHevbet^ Spener)^ AittnesS^ Rerod.natuTel basis
[. (^) Ovexproduckion. enoYmous (^) -capabc (^) lite (^) th but (^) population (^) Temains cons
heory þrach'cal
alsSMate Date Page oYld h
htaspeicific^ (wery^ Voilent) -Shetey ShalterComom^ YeçouYCeA^ mating^ pazbe Fyod Bnvivonmenta (^) {sanve (^) eue -key concegst (^) k Davuom
2
. Natural Selection (^) {nch euol)
Aush > Dxauback Couldn't explan about Source arition.
(most occepted)
theoxy of^ natural^ selecton^4 S0uYCe^ vatttion &orces vaxihion.
Sexually epod. xq
9ne ow emtatis (^) ~ Huyo olo ves
gelfing ninox (^) Vanitionc^ (qeo) (majerity^ oT^ yarit ons
Genetic drift YOndom drift
L~Sewale foundles^ covighe e. LoGoteneck (^). cenotheTa (^) gicas -Single e? {aYge ya.-^ SALTATIDM.
Ancon (^) shep supports mutation.
alssmate Date Page /
ldeal (^) po pulation Totbl (^) gee (^) requene
Factors
. Recomb:
Lauilfbriuh (hon (^) -ewoetionay (^) populaton) large (^) anal (^) Randamly (^) mating emoins (^) constont (^) generotion (^) t (^) generalisn o yayition (^) no evolution.
sHydidiation
60 t5o O 55
pl+ Ehg+9l1 indivsuola
Heteo
288x 0 0 9 (^) + 2a+q2-/
o7ahat seli^ Lanld^ be^ exp.^ to^ (A) A + o2= 2x ->A 0.
AD:
2K
oStocastie andom emon^ tha^ uniceo0ulay^ ovg.^ d^ atuvally.
Date Page Birds
predetoY -bmamyplan
Befoye I |before incusttlisation^ ates^ scluskxialitáliaa Anthexopogenie Scor.^ (efunk)
Chunsaaiulev dayk^ de
m-melamia
[B>w
Lichens
6/12 2.^ DDT^ Antibiotic^ esstance
Rmete- Die
8ickle ce
m certo tibes^ AReYicak SuYvival chance
habural selection:
feneaa tnala^ Vanaton
duration of formatt (^) Spcies lifesjpan.