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2025/2026

Available from 05/11/2026

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CLASS-XII
PHYSICS
2025-26
Time: 3 Hrs
Theory: 70 Marks
Practical: 25 Marks
I.N.A.: 05 Marks
Total: 100 Marks
STRUCTURE OF QUESTION PAPER (THEORY
)
1.
There will be one theory paper comprising of 18 questions.
2.
Question No 1 will be carrying 20 objective type questions of 1 mark each.
In objective type questions there will be 15 multiple choice questions and 5
questions will be of true/false statement. All these 20 objective type
questions will be knowledge based and understanding based not application
based.
3.
Question number 2 to 8 (Total 7 questions) will be carrying 2 marks each.
There will be three questions of internal choice from unit-I, unit-II and unit-
VII. Each one will have one theory type question and one numerical type in
choice.
4.
Question number 9 to 15 (Total 7 questions) will be carrying 3 marks each.
There will be three questions of internal choice from unit-III, unit-IV and unit-
VI. Each one will have one theory type question and one numerical type in
choice.
5.
Q.No. 16 will be of comprehension type having 5 questions of 1 mark each. This
comprehension paragraph will be taken from
Unit-III (Magnetic Effects of Current and
Magnetism) 12
th
Class Physics Text-books of Punjab School Education Board.
6.
Question number 17 and 18 will be carrying 5 marks each and there will be
internal choice of each of all these questions. From unit-VI (Optics) internal
choice question will have one question from ray-optics and choice question
from wave-optics. 5 marks question may be asked in parts.
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CLASS-XII

PHYSICS

Time: 3 Hrs Theory: 70 Marks Practical: 25 Marks I.N.A.: 05 Marks Total: 100 Marks

STRUCTURE OF QUESTION PAPER (THEORY)

  1. There will be one theory paper comprising of 18 questions.
  2. Question No 1 will be carrying 20 objective type questions of 1 mark each. In objective type questions there will be 15 multiple choice questions and 5 questions will be of true/false statement. All these 20 objective type questions will be knowledge based and understanding based not application based.
  3. Question number 2 to 8 (Total 7 questions) will be carrying 2 marks each. There will be three questions of internal choice from unit-I, unit-II and unit- VII. Each one will have one theory type question and one numerical type in choice.
  4. Question number 9 to 15 (Total 7 questions) will be carrying 3 marks each. There will be three questions of internal choice from unit-III, unit-IV and unit- VI. Each one will have one theory type question and one numerical type in choice.
  5. Q.No. 16 will be of comprehension type having 5 questions of 1 mark each. This comprehension paragraph will be taken from Unit-III (Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism) 12th^ Class Physics Text-books of Punjab School Education Board.
  6. Question number 17 and 18 will be carrying 5 marks each and there will be internal choice of each of all these questions. From unit-VI (Optics) internal choice question will have one question from ray-optics and choice question from wave-optics. 5 marks question may be asked in parts.
  1. Distribution of marks over different dimensions of the paper will be as follows.

LEARNING OUTCOMES MARKS PERCENTAGE OF

MARKS

KNOWLEDGE 26 36%

UNDERSTANDING 30 44%

APPLICATION 14 20%

Total 70 100%

  1. In the category of one mark question there will be objective type question such as multiple choice and true/false.
  2. Use of un-programmable calculator is allowed. The log tables can be used.
  3. Total weightage of numerical will be 20% i.e approximate15 marks. There will be 3 numericals of 2 marks each and 3 numerical of 3 marks each. These numericals will cover application based part of learning outcomes.

UNIT WISE DISTRIBUTION OF MARKS

Unit No. Title Marks UNIT-I Electrostatics 12 UNIT-II Current Electricity 07 UNIT-III Magnetic effects of current and magnetism 12 UNIT-IV Electromagnetic Induction & current 07 UNIT-V Electromagnetic waves 03 UNIT-VI Optics 13 UNIT-VII Dual nature of matter 04 UNIT-VIII Atoms and Nuclei 07 UNIT-IX Electronics devices 05 Total Marks 70

internal choice of each of all these questions. From unit-VI (Optics) internal choice question will have one question from ray-optics and choice question from wave-optics. 5 marks question may be asked in parts.

  1. Question paper should cover all the syllabus.
  2. No question or topic should be repeated in the question paper.
  3. Questions in the paper can be asked only from mentioned PSEB syllabus. Questions from any topic which is not mentioned in the syllabus will be considered as out of syllabus question.
  4. At the end of each question, paper setter must write detailed distribution of marks of each sub-question.
  5. Confusing statement type question should not be asked in the paper.
  6. Language used should be clearly understood & specific.
  7. Time and length limit of paper should be kept in mind while setting the paper.
  8. Questions paper should be made according to knowledge, understanding and application part of learning outcomes as shown in the marks distribution.