Bluetooth Technology-Wireless Communication Systems-Lecture Slides, Slides of Wireless Communication Systems

This lecutre was delivered by Prof. Kulik Kapoor at Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekanand Technical University. This lecture is part of lectures on Wireless Communication Systems course. Its main points are: Bluetooth, Transmission, Capabilities, Application, Areas, Wireless, Technologies, Network, Topology, Piconet

Typology: Slides

2011/2012

Uploaded on 07/28/2012

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Outline
What is Bluetooth?
Transmission Capabilities
Application Areas
Comparison with Other Wireless Technologies
Bluetooth Technology Specifications
Network Topology of Bluetooth
Piconet / Scatternet
Logical Channels
Connection Management
Error Correction / Flow Control Mechanisms
Bluetooth Target Markets
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Download Bluetooth Technology-Wireless Communication Systems-Lecture Slides and more Slides Wireless Communication Systems in PDF only on Docsity!

Outline^ •^

What is Bluetooth?

-^

Transmission Capabilities

-^

Application Areas

-^

Comparison with Other Wireless Technologies

-^

Bluetooth Technology Specifications

-^

Network Topology of Bluetooth

-^

Piconet / Scatternet

-^

Logical Channels

-^

Connection Management

-^

Error Correction / Flow Control Mechanisms

-^

Bluetooth Target Markets

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What is Bluetooth? •^

Bluetooth is a short-range wireless network technologyoperating in the

GHz frequency band originally intended

to replace the cable(s) connecting portable and/or fixedelectronic devices.•^

such a network is also sometimes called a PAN (Personal AreaNetwork).

-^

part of IEEE

WPAN standard.

  • Bluetooth – also the nickname of Harald Blaatand (Jelling,

AD

940

-^981

), King of Denmark and Norway.

-^

The concept was first patented by Ericsson. Currently theBluetooth trade mark is owned by the Bluetooth SIG (SpecialInterest Group), a consortium of companies having stake inBluetooth.

-^

Key features are robustness, low power, and low cost.

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Bluetooth Application Areas

Personal Ad Hoc Networks

Cable Replacement

Landline

Data/Voice Access

Points

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Comparison with other wirelesstechnologies^ •

802.11^ •

has higher bit rate compared to Bluetooth but has higher powerconsumption. Basically it is a LAN technology so not a directcompetitor for Bluetooth.

•^

IrDA^ •

low cost but require Line of sight. Only point to point networking.

•^

HomeRF^ •

competing technology but current Bluetooth is better positionedin market.

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Network Topology of Bluetooth

MasterSlave

single slavepiconet

multi slavepiconet

scatternet consistingof three piconets

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Piconet / Scatternet

•^

basic unit Bluetoothnetworking.

-^

Master and one to sevenslave devices.

-^

Master determines thechannel and phase.

-^

Symmetric (same node canbe master or slave).

M

S

S

S

M/S

S

S

S

S

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Logical Channels^ • Five logical channels in Bluetooth to carry different types of

payload traffic:

  • Link control (LC)

•^

used to manage the flow of packets over the link interface.

  • Link manager (LM)

•^

transports link management information between participatingstations.

  • User asynchronous (UA)

•^

carries asynchronous user data.

  • User isochronous (UI)

•^

carries isochronous user data.

  • User synchronous (US)

•^

carries synchronous user data.

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Connection Management

-^

Standby •^

waiting to join a piconet.

-^

Inquire •^

ask about radiosto connect to.

-^

Page •^

connect to a specificradio.

-^

Connected •^

actively on a piconet(master or slave).

-^

Park/Hold •^

low power connectedstates.

Inquiry

Page

Connected

Transmit data

Ttypical=0.6s

Ttypical=2s

Hold

Park

Ttypical=2 ms

Ttypical=2 ms

Low Power

ActiveStates States

Standby

Connecting

States Unconnected

Standby

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Bluetooth Target Markets

The first wave •^

PC, Notebooks

•^

Organizers & Palm Computers

•^

Headsets

•^

Cellular/PCS

•^

Cordless phones

•^

Automotive cellular

•^

Digital cameras

The second wave •^

Printers

•^

Photo printers

•^

Fax machines

•^

Industrial, musical products

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