Calculus I Exam IV, Fall 2011: Problem Solutions, Exams of Calculus

Solutions to exam iv for calculus i, fall 2011. It includes the calculation of local and absolute max/min for given functions, finding the maximum product of two numbers, applying the mean value theorem, and finding anti-derivatives. Part i consists of 10 problems, and part ii consists of 3 problems.

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Instructor: Name:
Exam IV
Calculus I; Fall 2011
Part I
Part I consists of 10 questions, each worth 6 points. Clearly
show your work for each of the problems listed.
(1) Let f(x) = 3x4+ 4x3โˆ’12x2. Find all local/absolute max/min
of f(x). State both xand ycoordinates.
(2) Find the absolute max/min of f(x) = x5โˆ’1 on the interval
[โˆ’1,1]. Give both xand y-coordinates and justify your answer.
(3) Find two positive numbers whose sum is 10 and whose product
is maximal. (You must justify your answer!)
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pf3
pf4
pf5

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Instructor: Name:

Exam IV

Calculus I; Fall 2011

Part I

Part I consists of 10 questions, each worth 6 points. Clearly show your work for each of the problems listed.

(1) Let f (x) = 3x^4 + 4x^3 โˆ’ 12 x^2. Find all local/absolute max/min of f (x). State both x and y coordinates.

(2) Find the absolute max/min of f (x) = x^5 โˆ’ 1 on the interval [โˆ’ 1 , 1]. Give both x and y-coordinates and justify your answer.

(3) Find two positive numbers whose sum is 10 and whose product is maximal. (You must justify your answer!)

1

(4) Find the number c whose existence is guaranteed by the Mean Value Theorem for the function y = f (x) = x^2 on the interval [โˆ’ 1 , 2].

(5) If f โ€ฒ(x) = (x โˆ’ 3)^4 (x +5)^5. Note that you are already given the derivative f โ€ฒ(x). Find all critical points, where f (x) is increasing and decreasing, and also find the x-coordinate(s) of all local max/min.

(6) Find the most general anti-derivative of f (x) = x

(^2) sin(x)+x 3 x^2.

Part II

Part II consists of 3 problems; the number of points for each

part are indicated by [x pts]. You must show the relevant

steps (as we did in class) and justify your answer to earn credit. Simplify your answer when possible. (1) [10 pts] Find the absolute max/min of the function f (x) = (x^2 โˆ’ 2 x)^3 on the interval [โˆ’ 2 , 2].

(2) Given the function f (x) = (x

(^2) โˆ’4) (x+1)^2 (a) [2 pts] Find the x and y intercepts of the function.

(b) [3 pts] Find all asymptotes.

(c) [4 pts] Find the open intervals where f (x) is increasing and the open intervals where f (x) is decreasing,

(d) [2 pts] Find the local maximum and local minimum value(s) of f (x). (Be sure to give the x and y coordinate of each of them).

(e) [2 pts] Find all open intervals where the graph of f (x) is concave up and all open intervals where the graph is concave down.

(f) [2 pts] Find all points of inflection (be sure to give the x and y coordinate of each point).

(g) [5 pts] Use the above information to graph the function on the next page. Indicate all relevant information in the graph.

(3) [10 pts] An oil rig is located 2 km off shore at point A. The closest point B on the shore is 15 km from an oil refinery (which is also located on the shore). If it costs $100/km to lay a pipe line in the ocean and $5/km to lay a pipe line on land, deter- mine the cheapest way to lay a pipe line from the oil rig to the refinery.