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SF(A)CT(S) ANSWER VV S- SURVIVAL F- Fire Environment A- ACCESS C- Construction/Clearance T- Time constraint S- Stay or go When donning an SCBA, firefighters should ensure it is at least % full. ANSWER VY 90% What is another point for Fire point? ANSWER V ¥ Ignition point compartment Component of fire triangle ANSWER VV Oxygen, heat and fuel Portable ladders approved for fire service use can support up to.. ANSWER V ¥ 7501b How often should ladder testing be performed? ANSWER VV Annually Adult fire victims are often found ANSWER V¥ ¥ near the door When using the clothes drag, what supports the victim's head? ANSWER VV Victims clothing Hard rubber hose stored on a hose reel is __ hose ANSWER VV booster line A low area on a ridge between two higher points describes a ... ANSWER V ¥ Sattel What is the most effective form of communication on the fire line? ANSWER VV Face to face Approximately how far do you keep a radio from your mouth? ANSWER V ¥ 2 inches A back pump full of water weighs approximately how much? ANSWER VV 40-50 Ibs Aircrafts are best utilized on which type of fires? ANSWER V V Initial attack Never work direetly.. ANSWER ¥ ¥ Downhill from a dozer What is the most dangerous hazard affiliated with a propane product? ANSWER V 4 BLEVE During salvage, what should be done with any pictures on the walls ANSWER VV They should be removed and placed with the furniture From which end of the rope can a clove hitch accept tension without coming untied? ANSWER V¥ From either end A short handed hammer with a round head is called a.. ANSWER VV Mallet Degree at which a firefighter should approach a car fire ANSWER VV 45 degrees A file used to sharpen hand tools should always have.. ANSWER V V Handle and fire guard Which layer of equipment protects from steam burns? ANSWER VV Moisture layer Most common gas released in fires? ANSWER VV Hydrogen cyanide NFPA # for turnout gear ANSWER V/V 1971 NEPA # for SCBA ANSWER VV 1981 NFPA # for wildland ANSWER VV 1977 What is FAP? ANSWER VV Emergency assistance program Every fire department should have.. ANSWER VV -Personnel accountability system -Track personnel and assignments on emergencies Two types of tracking systems for teams on emergency incidents ANSWER V ¥ -passport scheme system accountability tag system Cal Fire is under what state agency? ANSWER V J Natural Emergency Agency Cause of death from burns ANSWER ¥ ¥ Compromised airway infection What rule falls under the fire prevention division? ANSWER VV Fire Marshall Leading cause of death for firefighters? ANSWER V J Heart failure Most common injury of a FF? ANSWER V ¥ Sprains/Strains Departments safety program attends to? ANSWER VV Physical and mental fitness Criteria for classification of fire engines. ANSWER VV -Pump -Water -Hose -Personncl Main water capacity on a type 3 engine. ANSWER V / Minimum of 300 gal, 120 gpm 5 firefighter guidelines ANSWER VV -Be safe -follow the golden rule (Everyone matters) C(A)D ANSWER V ¥ Computer Aided Dispatch Requirements for type 1 engine ANSWER V/V 400 gallons of water, 1000 gpm Requirements for a type 2 engine ANSWER V ¥ 400 gallons of water, 500 gpm Percentages of people who have access to 911 in U.S and Canada? ANSWER VV 93% do and 7% don't Second "D" in TDD ANSWER VV Telecommunication device for the deaf What is the first step in processing and emergency incident? ANSWER VV -Call recipients -Location validation Radios that are permanently mounted to a building ANSWER VV Base station Master stream flows are usually greater than gpm. ANSWER VV Greater than 350 gpm What does low surface tension foam do? ANSWER V V/ Penetrates and allows more heat to be absorbed Best nozzles for AFF ANSWER VV Adjustable fog nozzles Best method of getting foam on top of storage tanks ANSWER ¥V V Bantings What mixes foam into water in proper percentages? ANSWER VJ Proportioner Type of foam used for gas spill ANSWER V/V AFF Class B foam is used for ANSWER V ¥ flammable and combustible liquids and gases Advantages of fog nozzles ANSWER VV Greater heat absorption PSI of smooth bore and fog nozzles ANSWER VV Smooth bore nozzle - 50 psi Fog Nozzle - 100 psi Advantages of smooth bore nozzle ANSWER VV Reaches further, less air movement Which nozzle has the highest flow rate? ANSWER V V Master stream (350 gpm+) Where do you connect hose when connecting to stand pipe ANSWER ¥V ¥ One floor below fire floor Most common pre connect hose ANSWER V¥ Minute man Which size hose is a supply and attack hose? ANSWER VV 2 1/2 inch Max length used to test hose. ANSWER VV 300 ft Annual testing of supply lines and attack lines (PSI) ANSWER VV Supply - 200 psi Attack - 300 psi What do you clean hose with? ANSWER VV Clean water and mild soap/detergent A short fold in hose when placed into hose bed ANSWER V ¥ Doughnut Appliance that combines hose into wo ANSWER // Wye Appliance that combines one hose into two ANSWER V V Siames The 2 FF stiff’ arm method is used for ANSWER VV Undoing couplings Type of hose lay when engine drops hose and drives towards fire ANS WER VV Forward lay Where would you find dry barrel hydrants? ANSWER VV Cold temps that can freeze What type of pipes deliver water from water distribution center to end uses? ANSWER Vv ¥ Water mains What is used to measure water flow? ANSWER V ¥ Pilot gauge 3 layers of turnout gear ANSWER V V - Protective over layer - Thermal layer - Moist barrier layer When is it acceptable to remove inner thermal layer of PPE? ANSWER V ¥ Inspecting and cleaning Care and use of SCBA? ANSWER V ¥ Decontaminate after every use and inspect monthly Primary function of helmet ANSWER V ¥ Protect from thermal burns and falling material Function of EOSTI (Low 02 levels of SCBA) ANSWER VV Low air indicator; time # of regulators on SCBA ANSWER V ¥ 2, in case one fails Type of mask that recycles air ANSWER VV Closed circuit (recycles air) Open circuit Ist step in cleaning SCBA ANSWER VV Rinse with garden hose Active vs passive cooling ANSWER VV Active- removing clothes and moving to cooler environment Passive- placing something cool on body An emergency scene hazard that must always be observed ANSWER VV Electrical CISD ANSWER V ¥ Critical Incident Stress Debriefing Which agencies implement comprehensive health and safety ANSWER J / NFPA 1500 and OSHA What includes a variety of topics of how to perform a variety of functions and operations? (2) ANSWER V ¥ - Standard operation procedure (SOPs) - Suggested operating guidelines (SOGs) What accounts for the largest portion of most FD operations? ANSWER ¥ V Personnel Fallen FF foundation ANSWER VV Congress created in 1992 organize/effort to remember fallen FF NFPA reports how many FF deaths per year ANSWER V ¥ 80-100 According to NFPA, how many FF deaths occur during training exercises? ANSWER // 10% Second most common cause of FF death ANSWER VV Vehicle accidents Who is responsible for preventing injuries? ANSWER VJ Every team member FF team is a minimum of ANSWER VV Two people Two enter together, water together, and leave together How is fire protection funded? ANSWER VV Tax dollars A tool used to pull down burning structures. ANSWER V ¥ Fire hook When were fire hydrants invented? ANSWER Vv 1812 by George Smith Term for urgent message that takes priority ANSWER // Emergency Traffic Advantage of portable fire extinguisher ANSWER V V Faster deployment What qualifies a hammer as a sledge ANSWER VV Two handed Best way to stop liquid petroleum ANSWER VV Tur off valve; shut off tank RECEO ANSWER VV -Rescue -Extinguish -CONFINEMENT -Exposure -Overhaul How strong is tempered glass compared to regular glass? ANSWER VV ‘Tempered glass is 4x stronger Fastest way to make entry to metal door ANSWER VV Cut through it; power saw V.E.S (Ventilate, Enter, Search) ANSWER VV More dangerous than oriented search Hydraulic ventilation involves using a spray nozzle set on a pattern to draw the smoke out an opening such as a window or door. ANSWER V ¥ Fog pattern Louver cut ventilation ANSWER VV Relies on roof support Batch mixing ANSWER V V When mixing a big batch of foam together it is called batch mixing Which phrase indicates imminent fire ground hazard? ANSWER V V Emergency Traffic Minimum number of firefighters to advance a 2 1/2 in handline inside a building ANSWER Vv3 When going inside a building.. ANSWER VV Offensive mode Structure exposures on a defensive operation ANSWER VV Take high priority Max diameter of small handline hose (SDH) ANSWER V ¥ 2 inches What hazardous material is found in batteries? ANSWER V V Sulfuric acid Common used master stream devices flow at... ANSWER V/V 350-1000 gpm "Keep your dime" ANSWER VV Remain 10 ft apart when operating hand tools Which OSIIA regulatory exposure limit is the maximum allowable concentration over a 40- hour workweek ANSWER VV Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) Life safety flagging hazards must state the following ANSWER VV Do not enter Fire shelters are most effective when (New Gen) ANSWER V ¥ There is airspace between it and the body Minimum radius to be flagging dangerous areas ANSWER V V 25 ft 
