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A set of review problems on integration and differential equations. It includes various types of integrals to evaluate, differential equations to solve, and limits to determine. The problems cover topics such as integration by parts, substitution, and partial fractions, as well as solving first-order and second-order differential equations.
Typology: Study notes
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x ln xdx ∫
1/ 2
3/ 2
3/ 2 1/ 2 3/ 2 3/ 2
Let ln ,
ln ln 3 3 3 9
u x dv x
du v x x
x x x dx x x x C
∫
2 x csc 3 xdx ∫
2 , csc , , cot
cot cot cot ln sin
u x dv x du dx v x
x x xdx x x x C
∫
2
dx
∫
2
2 2
2
2
2 tan , 2sec
2sec 2sec sec ln sec tan
4 4 tan 2sec
ln 2
x dx d
d d d C
x x C
∫ ∫ ∫
x
2 4 + x
tan x sec xdx ∫
3 2 2 2 2 2
4 2 2
2
4 2 5 3
tan sec sec tan (tan 1) sec
(tan tan ) sec
tan , sec
( ) tan tan 5 3
x x xdx x x xdx
x x xdx
u x du xdx
u u du x x C
∫ ∫
∫
∫
2 2 2 2
dx dx
x x x x
∫ ∫
2
2 2 2
2
2sin , 2 cos
2 cos 2 cos 1 csc
8sin 4 4sin 16sin^ cos^8
cot 8 8
x dx d
d d d
x C C x
∫ ∫ ∫
x 2
2 4 − x
2
3 2
x x dx x x x
∫
2 2
3 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
3 2
2 2
3 2 3 2
3 2 3 2
x x x dx x
x x x Ax B Cx D Ax B x Cx D
x x x x
Ax Bx Ax B Cx D
x
x x x Ax Bx Ax B Cx D
x x x x A x B x A C B D
∫
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2
2 1 2
2 2
2
2 2 4
ln( 1) 3 tan see below 2 1
tan , sec
6sec 1 3 6 cos 6 (1 cos 2 ) 3 sin 2 sec 2 2
x x dx dx dx dx x x x x
u x du xdx u du
x x x
dx x
x dx d
d d d C
−
−
∫ ∫ ∫ ∫
∫
∫
∫ ∫ ∫
1 1
2 2 2
2 1 1 2 2 2 2
3sin cos 3 tan 3 3 tan
1 1 1
ln( 1) 3 tan 3 tan ln( 1) 2 1 1 2 1
x x C x x
x x x
x x I x x x x x x x
− −
− −
2
2
x x dx x x
∫
2
2 2
2 2 2
2 2 2
x x dx x x
x x A Bx C A x Bx C x
x x x x x x
x A A
x x Ax A Bx Cx Bx C
I dx x
∫
∫ 2 2
2 1
ln 2 1 ln( 4) tan 2 2 2 2
x dx dx x x
x x x C
−
∫ ∫
2 xdy = x − 16 dx y ; (4) = 0
2
2
2 2
2 2
2 2 1
2 2 1
1
4sec , 4sec tan , 16 4 tan
4 tan 4sec tan 4 tan 4 (sec 1) 4sec
4 tan 4 4 tan 4 4
16 4 tan 4
0 0 4 tan 0
xdy x dx y
dy x
dx x
x y dx x dx d x x
d d d
x x C C
x y x C
−
−
−
∫
∫ ∫ ∫
2 2 1
2 1
16 4 tan 4
16 4sec 4
x y x
or
x y x
−
−
2 2
2 2
lim tan 0
tan 0 lim (^1 )
sec ( ) 1 lim lim sec 1
x
x
x x
x x x x x x
x x
→∞
→∞
−
→∞ − →∞
1
1
lim(ln )
x
x
x
−
→ 1 0
1 1 1 1 1 2
1 1
2
1 1
1 1
lim(ln ) 0
First find:
lim ln(ln )
lim( 1) ln(ln ) 0
ln(ln ) lim 1
ln (^ 1) lim lim (^1) ln
lim lim 0 (^1 1) ln 1 ln
lim lim(ln )
x x x x x x
x x
x x
x x
x
x
x x
x
x
x x x
x x
x
x x
x x x x
x
− → − → → →
→ →
→ →
→ →
1 0 1
x e
− = =
2
1 2 2 ( 1)
x dx x −
∫
1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1
2
2 (^2 ) 2
lim lim ( 1) ( 1) 2( 1)
So the integral diverges.
Find the antiderivative: 1, 2
t t t
x x dx dx x x x
u x du xdx
x dx u du C C
x u^ x
→ +^ →+
−
9
dx x x
∞
3/ 2 1/ 2
9 3/ 2^9 9
lim lim 2 lim
lim 0 9 3 3
t t (^) t
t t t
t
dx x dx x x (^) x
t
∞ − −
→∞ →∞ →∞
→∞
3 2 8 x − 3 x dx
x x dx x x dx x x C
a b
2
cot
4 csc
x dx
− x
2 2
2 2 2
2
csc , csc cot , 2
csc cot 1 ln
csc 4 csc
1 2 4 csc ln 2 csc
u x du x xdx a
x x du a a u dx C
x x u a u a^ u
x C x
3
dx
x + x