Carbohydrates notes hand written., Study notes of Chemistry

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pt ___Blocuerys TRY CARBOHY ORATES Saxe the most _Qlolndant _biomolecufes | date 1 a. Biological molecule eemsighng | (Oh, ydrogen (H) and Srygen (O) atom. | Usually usity hyclrogen — Oxygen _otom Aatio _] the _emptrica? —_ kormula (CH.0)n- u Spee (44 im water) $n other mds sith |. The carbohydrates ano gitup of nadurally Occuring | CCevet } | caxbenyl ¢ombounds (aldehyde 4 kehsnes) that also tos everal hydroxyl Qpreuoe. | : | ot may also include their derivatives which _brodluce uch Comlecund en. bychrotys ig. 2 They axe the mest - abundant Organic, _meteculos h Y__nokure ond) olao Tppoxrect tn ax "Saccharsader"’- — 9 “The carbohydrate whieh aur Soluble in waboy ond sweek In taste axe cabled 4“ Susgans”, ___| © “They axe usidely austrlutoaf in pt) Laleo. {goer } 6 inl dll PS SSS \ OM 9969 a inermediates = SMa) ( 0nd hac kh uk , 2 Palysace hoaxes are cumstituente of coll — i of _backeria and _fotants Lin 3 Can! and Libide there thoy play. wile as Lope ma. motenal¢ S bekureon, coll: urith Other element in enviroment . ae STRUCTURE OF CARGOHYORATES _ > ? Carbohydrates Consist of. carbon, hydeogen _) ancl Oxygen : tl 2D the general embudéial shuchwre for Cardoohydrabes 6 (CH20)n- i _ketkomex 2 “They, ox Osgante Coralia al rgunireal tw wt) mish be the. form of. oo bdeh a4 Dos hayelroyiyh Aros fos o q a T Carbem L Coming off the 3 —The_building blocks of aly, Sieaple collec) minnsaccharialys - SLL AAS gd 2 A memosacchanicbe tan Be a bet xory _ abal, Ai Toued & Caldese) os a. ooly hudrey kelme (kelose), E Steuctomad dy zebhisentod tro any OP the a = © ¥ i, a © Diartereo Komerxs Tt the Chosnger Wri Hay Puce. _Evaunfale = Mannose _, © Annomenrimy — 2 i te sh ————— T ath heabert tn the fut : Gldiese and Seumo Carbon atom tn kreboses | ' 3F Chemical Properties of _Carbotydrotey + ! | | © Dsatone _formabim 2 Ocazone are curb ohydrate | dexivakwes when Sugar ree. Aeackech with an : Orcesk of phenylhydrazine > Og- (nlisreo vane © Axidatimm * Monosacchartole are. Aedlucing DEGAS tf thein _carhenyl yroubs Oxidize to Gave canboxrylic auth » [nh Benedicts tert, D-glucare (nar Oxidized) to 1=Glucemie aril thus 3 Glucose ie tonsidexod G4. no ducing, Se gar : 4 O Roduchemn te nbewbeda? Thess C2 O Garo pS (ia) AA bp TET oben Chain faa, Of. Cash obydaates ton bem v deduced Ao aberb ota \ ‘ Noa Bly , Oo Ca talipti'c hydloogene nabum 42: The, pwd wots One, knowns a “ald tole” s ad oa = yrras 0 obi Organt ist Patysa ‘eshte bes one nl; ! | : “ | OW Hnxobodk) | | Ihe _S=- cavhon monosaccharide Aibese an — mberto Smbpenonk .of- Dan “n eu — SFTP, BD NAD ond the barkbene Of the. KkKnoum. as RNA §ene be. mofectule => The Acta bed deoxy ribese 16 On Component of DNA 2 Sacehauiotes and their derivatives inclucle many ola imperank _biometeevles the, Jolowy key Antes th tho i ummune, System 4 _erHl ization» preventing —pathosenerit blood Clothing auael clevel opment + =# Sources of Grbehydrates © Cereals f " | © Wheat © Rice. ‘ o Potatoes 4 10 Sugar cane o Fruits _ : rss sf | 2 _ Bread > se ae rs oe Mik ad