CCHT STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS 2026-2027, Exams of Nursing

CCHT STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS 2026-2027.pdf

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CCHT STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS 2026-2027
The functional unit of the kidney - CORRECT ANSWER -Nephron
The leading cause of kidney failure - CORRECT ANSWER -Diabetes
A nephron is made up of - CORRECT ANSWER -Glomerulus and a tubule
What is not a symptom of uremia - CORRECT ANSWER -Elevated hematocrit
What causes hypertension during and after dialysis - CORRECT ANSWER -Removing too much fluid
Normal body pH is - CORRECT ANSWER -7.35-7.45
Sign and symptom of fluid overload - CORRECT ANSWER -Hypertension
Abnormal level of electrolyte cause cardiac arrhythmia - CORRECT ANSWER -Potassium
Water moves from an area of low solute to an area of higher solute by which principal -
CORRECT ANSWER -Osmosis
Waste products are removed during dialysis by which principal - CORRECT ANSWER -Diffusion
Excess fluid is forced out of the blood and into dialysate by which principal - CORRECT ANSWER -
Ultrafiltration
The movement of fluid from the tissue toward higher concentration of sodium in the blood is -
CORRECT ANSWER -Osmosis
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CCHT STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS WITH

CORRECT ANSWERS 202 6 - 2027

The functional unit of the kidney - CORRECT ANSWER -Nephron

The leading cause of kidney failure - CORRECT ANSWER -Diabetes

A nephron is made up of - CORRECT ANSWER -Glomerulus and a tubule

What is not a symptom of uremia - CORRECT ANSWER -Elevated hematocrit

What causes hypertension during and after dialysis - CORRECT ANSWER -Removing too much fluid

Normal body pH is - CORRECT ANSWER -7.35-7.

Sign and symptom of fluid overload - CORRECT ANSWER -Hypertension

Abnormal level of electrolyte cause cardiac arrhythmia - CORRECT ANSWER -Potassium

Water moves from an area of low solute to an area of higher solute by which principal -

CORRECT ANSWER -Osmosis

Waste products are removed during dialysis by which principal - CORRECT ANSWER -Diffusion

Excess fluid is forced out of the blood and into dialysate by which principal - CORRECT ANSWER -

Ultrafiltration

The movement of fluid from the tissue toward higher concentration of sodium in the blood is -

CORRECT ANSWER -Osmosis

Decreasing the patients prescribed blood flow rate affects the rate - CORRECT ANSWER -Diffusion

Which action increases diffusion during dialysis - CORRECT ANSWER -

Using a bath with a greater concentration gradient

What diffuses from the patient's blood during dialysis - CORRECT ANSWER -Urea

Ultrafiltration is influenced by - CORRECT ANSWER -Transmembrane pressure

The most common complication in peritoneal dialysis is - CORRECT ANSWER -Peritonitis

Dextrose used in dialysate for peritoneal dialysis can cause - CORRECT ANSWER -Hyperglycemia

If the patient developed an infection post transplant the contributing factor - CORRECT ANSWER -

Immunosuppressive medications

Most frequent cause of death in the first year post transplant - CORRECT ANSWER -Infection

Total cell volume is an indirect measure of - CORRECT ANSWER -Performanceof the dialyzer

The TCV should be no less than - CORRECT ANSWER -80%

The minimum dwell time to achieve sterilization with Renalin - CORRECT ANSWER -11 hours

Dialyzer's are carefully rinsed prior to use to remove - CORRECT ANSWER -Residual sterilant

Germicide rebound occurs due to - CORRECT ANSWER -Inadequate dialyzer priming

The organization that sets the standards and recommendations for dialyzer reprocessing -

CORRECT ANSWER -...

AX 2 mixedX 2 bedX 2 DIX 2 tankX 2 containsX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -CationsX 2 andX 2 anions

AddedX 2 toX 2 municipalX 2 waterX 2 toX 2 makeX 2 itX 2 clearX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -Aluminum

AAMIX 2 ChemicalX 2 analysisX 2 ofX 2 waterX 2 usedX 2 forX 2 hemodialysisX 2 isX 2 testedX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -Annually

TheX 2 partX 2 ofX 2 theX 2 cellX 2 wallX 2 releasedX 2 canX 2 causeX 2 feverX 2 inX 2 hemodialysisX 2 patientsX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -

X2Endotoxin

DuringX 2 dialysisX 2 treatmentX 2 theX 2 technicianX 2 responseX 2 toX 2 lowX 2 VenusX 2 alarmX 2 theX 2 causeX 2 wouldX 2 b

eX 2 - X2CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -DisconnectionX 2 ofX 2 theX 2 bloodline

WhichX 2 machineX 2 parameterX 2 mustX 2 beX 2 measuredX 2 byX 2 externalX 2 deviceX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -...

WhatX 2 causesX 2 hiX 2 VenusX 2 alarmX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -KinkingX 2 ofX 2 theX 2 venousX 2 bloodX 2 line

IfX 2 thatX 2 ifX 2 duringX 2 setX 2 upX 2 theX 2 machineX 2 failedX 2 testX 2 -

X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 - X2NotifyX 2 theX 2 equipmentX 2 technician

AX 2 riseX 2 inX 2 TMPX 2 indicatesX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -ClaudineX 2 ofX 2 theX 2 extracorporealX 2 circuit

NormalX 2 salineX 2 isX 2 usedX 2 toX 2 rinseX 2 andX 2 primeX 2 theX 2 circuitX 2 priorX 2 toX 2 treatmentX 2 toX 2 removeX 2 -

X2CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -Air

WhatX 2 isX 2 aX 2 transducerX 2 protectorX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -

DeviceX 2 insideX 2 machineX 2 convertsX 2 airX 2 pressureX 2 intoX 2 electronicX 2 signal

HiX 2 venousX 2 pressureX 2 alarmX 2 causedX 2 byX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -

X2VenusX 2 needleX 2 againstX 2 theX 2 wallX 2 ofX 2 theX 2 vessel

IfX 2 theX 2 airX 2 detectorX 2 alarmsX 2 whatX 2 willX 2 happenX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -BloodX 2 pumpX 2 stops

TheX 2 extracorporealX 2 circuitX 2 consistsX 2 ofX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -BloodlinesX 2 andX 2 theX 2 dialyzer

ToX 2 determineX 2 patencyX 2 ofX 2 aX 2 accessX 2 theX 2 textX 2 shouldX 2 feelX 2 forX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -AX 2 thrill

PatientX 2 complainsX 2 ofX 2 painX 2 atX 2 beingX 2 hisX 2 needleX 2 thereX 2 isX 2 swellingX 2 distalX 2 ofX 2 theX 2 needleX 2 youX 2 shouldX 2 e

xpeX2ctX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -AnX 2 infiltration

DuringX 2 treatmentX 2 theX 2 needleX 2 infiltratesX 2 whatX 2 shouldX 2 theX 2 techX 2 doX 2 -

X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 - X2StopX 2 theX 2 bloodX 2 count

WhatX 2 typeX 2 ofX 2 accessX 2 hasX 2 theX 2 fewestX 2 complicationsX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -AndX 2 arteriovenousX 2 fistula

OneX 2 disadvantageX 2 ofX 2 theX 2 fistulaX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -TimeX 2 toX 2 mature

AX 2 causeX 2 ofX 2 aneurysmsX 2 andX 2 pseudoX 2 aneurysmX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -PoorX 2 rotationX 2 ofX 2 sites

DesiredX 2 outcomeX 2 whenX 2 theX 2 patientX 2 performsX 2 fistulaX 2 exerciseX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -

X2EnlargementX 2 ofX 2 theX 2 vein

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X2ShouldX 2 pointX 2 inX 2 theX 2 directionX 2 ofX 2 bloodX 2 flow

AnX 2 aneurysmX 2 isX 2 dangerousX 2 becauseX 2 -

X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -

X2ItX 2 mayX 2 ruptureX 2 andX 2 theX 2 patientX 2 willX 2 bleedX 2 profusely

IfX 2 theX 2 extracorporealX 2 circuitX 2 clotsX 2 weX 2 mustX 2 monitorX 2 theX 2 patient'sX 2 serumX 2 levelX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -

X2Hemoglobin

HyperkalemiaX 2 canX 2 leadX 2 toX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -CardiacX 2 arrest

HowX 2 doX 2 youX 2 preventX 2 AirX 2 inbloodlinesX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -TightenX 2 allX 2 connections

PatientX 2 complainsX 2 ofX 2 dizzyX 2 andX 2 nauseousX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -Hypotension

PatientX 2 complainsX 2 ofX 2 feelingX 2 chilledX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -TakeX 2 temperature

ShortX 2 frequentX 2 treatmentsX 2 inX 2 patientsX 2 withX 2 highX 2 BX 2 UNX 2 preventX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -

X2DialysisX 2 disequilibriumX 2 syndrome

DuringX 2 treatmentX 2 theX 2 patientX 2 goesX 2 intoX 2 cardiacX 2 arrestX 2 firstX 2 actionX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -CallX 2 forX 2 help

PatientX 2 toX 2 receiveX 2 theirX 2 firstX 2 treatmentX 2 isX 2 proneX 2 toX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -

X2DialysisX 2 disequalibriumX 2 syndrome

FluidX 2 toX 2 beX 2 removedX 2 dividedX 2 byX 2 treatmentX 2 timeX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -UltrafiltrationX 2 rate

NormalX 2 rangeX 2 ofX 2 respirationsX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -12-20X 2 breathsX 2 perX 2 minute

HivesX 2 itchingX 2 tightnessX 2 ofX 2 chestX 2 respiratoryX 2 distressX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -Anaphylaxis

PainX 2 atX 2 VenusX 2 needleX 2 withX 2 respiratoryX 2 difficultyX 2 chestX 2 painX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -SterilantX 2 infusion

104 X 2 bpmX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -Tachycardia

MarkX 2 areX 2 usedX 2 toX 2 determineX 2 middleX 2 moleculeX 2 clearanceX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -VitaminX 2 B

UreaX 2 reductionX 2 inX 2 rateX 2 ratioX 2 isX 2 greaterX 2 thenX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -65%

LabX 2 testX 2 usedX 2 toX 2 monitorX 2 anemiaX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -Hemoglobin/hematocrit

ESTDX 2 SpecificX 2 testX 2 suchX 2 asX 2 BUNX 2 CreatinineX 2 andX 2 URRX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -

X2IndicatorsX 2 ofX 2 adequacyX 2 ofX 2 renalX 2 placementX 2 therapy

LabX 2 adequacyX 2 includesX 2 labsX 2 areX 2 drawnX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -RightX 2 timeX 2 rightX 2 siteX 2 rightX 2 order

AlbuminX 2 isX 2 anX 2 indicatorX 2 ofX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -NutritionalX 2 status

WhatX 2 isX 2 theX 2 mostX 2 accurateX 2 measureX 2 ofX 2 dialysisX 2 adequacyX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -Kt/v

BiohazardX 2 WazeX 2 includeX 2 anyX 2 materialX 2 exposedX 2 toX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -Blood

TheX 2 organizationX 2 withX 2 theX 2 goalX 2 toX 2 improveX 2 careX 2 isX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -KDOQI

OrganizationX 2 thatX 2 setX 2 standardsX 2 forX 2 dialysisX 2 waterX 2 isX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -AAMI

WhatX 2 foodX 2 isX 2 highestX 2 inX 2 phosphorusX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -IceX 2 cream

LowX 2 albuminX 2 levelsX 2 haveX 2 beenX 2 linkedX 2 withX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -

X2HigherX 2 hospitalizationX 2 andX 2 deathX 2 rates

AcceptableX 2 intradialyticX 2 weightX 2 gainX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -3-5%X 2 ofX 2 EDW

FluidX 2 allowanceX 2 forX 2 aX 2 personX 2 withX 2 kidneyX 2 failureX 2 - X 2 CORRECTX 2 ANSWERX 2 -1.0-1.5X 2 LX 2 herX 2 day