Connexions module: m17830 1
Central and Northern Asia: A.D. 501
to 600
∗
Jack E. Maxeld
This work is produced by The Connexions Project and licensed under the
Creative Commons Attribution License
†
1 CENTRAL AND NORTHERN ASIA
Back to Central and Northern Asia: A.D. 401 to 500
1
In eastern Asia the successors of the Hsiung-nu were the Kok Turuk, also called the Blue or Celestial
Turks and these were the people who by 550 were driving the Juan-Juan out of Mongolia. (See also CHINA,
this chapter). Their successors in Mongolia were the Turks, proper, called T'u-Chu
∼
eh by the Chinese. This
Turkish Empire was an exceptional one which could bear on western China and the Europe-Near East areas
all at the same time. It now advanced rapidly and crushed the Ephthalites in 553, allowing the Persians to
again occupy the lands south of the Oxus. The amalgamated remnants of the Juan-Juan and the Ephthalites
were known in the West as the Avars. Previous to this the latter of the two peoples had lived in Bactria and
had continuously raided Persia. In this century the Avars had already reached the Balkans and Hungary.
Some place in this mass of migrating, nomadic peoples the stirrup was developed and this made it possible
for horsemen to ride fast and meet a shock, as with a lance, and still survive. (Ref. 8
2
, 101
3
, 137
4
, 213
5
)
Forward to Central and Northern Asia: A.D. 601 to 700
6
∗
Version 1.2: Oct 14, 2008 10:08 pm GMT-5
†
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/
1
"Central and Northern Asia: A.D. 401 to 500" <http://cnx.org/content/m17837/latest/>
2
"A Comprehensive Outline of World History: Bibliography", reference [8]
<http://cnx.org/content/m17805/latest/#eight>
3
"A Comprehensive Outline of World History: Bibliography", reference [101]
<http://cnx.org/content/m17805/latest/#onezeroone>
4
"A Comprehensive Outline of World History: Bibliography", reference [137]
<http://cnx.org/content/m17805/latest/#onethreeseven>
5
"A Comprehensive Outline of World History: Bibliography", reference [213]
<http://cnx.org/content/m17805/latest/#twoonethree>
6
"Central and Northern Asia: A.D. 601 to 700" <http://cnx.org/content/m17839/latest/>
http://cnx.org/content/m17830/1.2/
