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Question 1. In eDirectory, which object type can contain other objects but cannot be a leaf in the directory tree? A) Leaf object B) Container object C) Replica object D) Reference object Answer: B Explanation: Container objects are designed to hold other objects (including other containers) and are not leaf objects. Question 2. What is the primary purpose of a Read‑Write replica in an eDirectory partition? A) To store a backup copy of the partition that never changes B) To serve read‑only queries from clients C) To allow both read and write operations and replicate changes to other replicas D) To act as a master reference for time synchronization only Answer: C Explanation: A Read‑Write replica can accept modifications and propagates those changes to other replicas in the partition. Question 3. Which of the following best describes a Primary Reference in eDirectory time synchronization? A) It provides the authoritative time for the entire directory tree
B) It synchronizes only subordinate references, not master replicas C) It is a read‑only replica that never participates in time sync D) It is a backup reference used only during failover Answer: A Explanation: The Primary Reference is the source of accurate time for the directory and synchronizes subordinate references. Question 4. When extending the eDirectory schema, which attribute must be unique across all object classes? A) Object Identifier (OID) B) Display name C) Description D) Alias name Answer: A Explanation: Each schema element is identified by a globally unique OID to avoid conflicts. Question 5. In ConsoleOne, which feature allows administrators to modify multiple objects simultaneously? A) Single‑object edit mode B) Bulk edit wizard C) Tree view navigation D) Object property lock
Question 8. Which NetWare Loadable Module (NLM) provides file system services for NSS? A) IPX.NLM B) NDS.NLM C) VOLUME.NLM D) NSS.NLM Answer: D Explanation: NSS.NLM implements the Novell Storage Services file system functions. Question 9. The SET command in the NetWare Server Console is primarily used to: A) Load an NLM into memory B) Modify system variables such as the server name or IP address C) Unload an NLM from memory D) Display current network connections Answer: B Explanation: SET changes system configuration variables like server name, IP address, and other parameters. Question 10. Which file contains NetWare startup commands that are executed after the kernel has initialized? A) AUTOEXEC.NCF
B) STARTUP.NCF
C) CONFIG.SYS
D) BOOT.NCF
Answer: B Explanation: STARTUP.NCF holds commands that run after the kernel finishes loading, such as loading NLMs. Question 11. What advantage does NSS provide over the traditional FAT file system? A) Supports only 2 GB files B) Lacks journaling capabilities C) Provides file versioning and journaling for crash recovery D. Requires manual defragmentation after each write Answer: C Explanation: NSS includes journaling, file versioning, and supports large files, improving reliability. Question 12. In NSS, which attribute controls the maximum amount of compression that can be applied to a volume? A) Volume Size Limit (VSL) B) Compression Ratio (CR) C) Volume Compression (VC) flag D) Data Allocation Unit (DAU)
Question 15. In a login script, which command is used to branch to a labeled section of the script? A) IF B) GOTO C) CALL D) RETURN Answer: B Explanation: GOTO directs script execution to a specified label. Question 16. Which protocol is primarily used for name resolution in a Novell NetWare environment? A) DNS B) WINS C) NDS (eDirectory) D) LDAP Answer: C Explanation: eDirectory (formerly NDS) provides distributed name services for NetWare objects. Question 17. When configuring TCP/IP on a NetWare server, which file stores the static IP configuration? A) IPX.NCF
B) TCPIP.NCF
C) AUTOEXEC.NCF
D) NETCONFIG.NCF
Answer: B Explanation: TCPIP.NCF contains static IP address, subnet mask, and gateway settings. Question 18. Which service is responsible for dynamically assigning IP addresses to Novell clients? A) DNS B) DHCP C) NDS D) FTP Answer: B Explanation: DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) allocates IP addresses to clients automatically. Question 19. The default port for the Novell Web Server (Apache) on NetWare is: A) 80 B) 443 C) 21 D) 23
Question 22. Which of the following is a component of Novell’s PKI implementation? A) Certificate Authority (CA) server B) LDAP proxy C) NTP daemon D) RADIUS server Answer: A Explanation: The CA issues and manages digital certificates within a PKI. Question 23. To audit file system access events, which eDirectory feature must be enabled? A) Auditing policy on the volume B) NDS replication C) NSS compression D) IPX routing Answer: A Explanation: Auditing policies on a volume record file access, creation, deletion, and permission changes. Question 24. Which firewall rule would block all inbound TCP traffic on port 23? A) ALLOW TCP 23 IN B) DENY TCP 23 IN
C) ALLOW UDP 23 IN
D) DENY ICMP ALL
Answer: B Explanation: DENY TCP 23 IN prevents inbound Telnet connections on port 23. Question 25. Which NLM is commonly used for server‑side anti‑virus scanning? A) AV.NLM B) NDS.NLM C) VOLUME.NLM D) IPX.NLM Answer: A Explanation: AV.NLM provides real‑time virus scanning for files accessed on the server. Question 26. In GroupWise, what is the function of the Mail Transfer Agent (MTA)? A) Stores user mailboxes B) Routes messages between post offices C) Provides web access to mail D) Manages user authentication Answer: B
A) Reinstall NetWare OS B) Restore the eDirectory database from backup C) Recreate all NSS volumes D) Reinstall GroupWise agents Answer: B Explanation: Restoring the eDirectory database is essential before rebuilding other services. Question 30. Error code – 603 in eDirectory typically indicates: A) Invalid credentials supplied by the client B) Replica synchronization failure C) Time synchronization error D) Schema conflict Answer: A Explanation: – 603 means the supplied username/password is incorrect. Question 31. Which command can be used on a NetWare server to test network connectivity to another host? A) PING B) TRACERT C) MONITOR D) ALL of the above
Answer: D Explanation: All three commands are available on NetWare for connectivity testing. Question 32. In an instructor‑led lab, which skill is most important for demonstrating a hands‑on NSS volume migration? A) Ability to write complex login scripts B) Understanding of volume compression settings C) Proficiency with the volume migration wizard and monitoring progress D) Knowledge of PKI certificate issuance Answer: C Explanation: Demonstrating volume migration requires using the migration wizard and explaining its steps. Question 33. Which of the following NLMs must be loaded to enable IPX routing on a NetWare server? A) IPX.NLM B) ROUTE.NLM C) TCPIP.NLM D) NDS.NLM Answer: B Explanation: ROUTE.NLM provides IPX routing capabilities.
C) The operating system version required to open the file D) The compression algorithm used Answer: B Explanation: NSS maintains file versions; each modification increments the version number. Question 37. Which of the following is NOT a valid NLM command for managing NLMs? A) LOAD B) UNLOAD C) REPAIR D) MONITOR Answer: C Explanation: REPAIR is not an NLM management command; LOAD, UNLOAD, and MONITOR are valid. Question 38. When configuring a DNS zone on NetWare, which record type maps a hostname to an IP address? A) MX B) CNAME C) A D) PTR Answer: C
Explanation: An A record links a hostname to its IPv4 address. Question 39. Which eDirectory replica type cannot accept write operations? A) Master replica B) Read‑Write replica C) Read‑Only replica D) Subordinate reference replica Answer: C Explanation: Read‑Only replicas are used for queries only and do not accept write operations. Question 40. A Novell client’s “login script timeout” is set to 30 seconds. What happens if the script does not complete within this time? A) The client is logged off immediately B) The script is terminated and the login proceeds C) The client retries the script indefinitely D) The server shuts down the client’s network connection Answer: B Explanation: The script is aborted after the timeout, and the login continues. Question 41. Which of the following best describes the function of the “Effective Rights Mask” (ERM) in NSS?
D) NLMSTAT
Answer: B Explanation: MONITOR provides a view of loaded NLMs and their status. Question 44. When creating an NSS volume, which option determines whether the volume will be visible to other servers in the same cluster? A) Volume type (Primary/Secondary) B) Volume compression flag C) Volume mount point D) Volume size limit Answer: A Explanation: Primary volumes are visible to other servers; secondary volumes are local to the server. Question 45. Which attribute controls the password lockout threshold in eDirectory? A) pwdLockoutThreshold B) pwdMaxAge C) pwdHistoryCount D) pwdMinLength Answer: A Explanation: pwdLockoutThreshold defines the number of failed login attempts before the account is locked.
Question 46. In GroupWise, which service is responsible for providing web access to mailboxes? A) MTA B) POA C) GWIA (GroupWise Internet Agent) D) GWIE (GroupWise Internet Explorer) Answer: C Explanation: GWIA handles HTTP/HTTPS connections for webmail access. Question 47. Which NetWare command can be used to synchronize the system clock with an NTP server? A) SET TIME B) NTPSET C) SYNC TIME D) TIMESET Answer: B Explanation: NTPSET configures NTP synchronization for the server clock. Question 48. Which of the following is a valid reason to use a Subordinate Reference replica? A) To provide a master copy of the directory for all writes
