CGFM Study Exam 1: Federalism, Sovereignty, and Levels of Government, Exams of Nursing

A series of questions and answers related to the concepts of federalism, sovereignty, and the three levels of government in the united states. It explores the distribution of power between federal, state, and local governments, highlighting key principles like the 10th amendment and the role of intergovernmental coordination. Useful for understanding the basic structure and functions of the us government.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 12/20/2024

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CGFM Study Exam 1 (rated A+) correctly
answered 2023
Federalism - correct answer 1. Power is distributed among different lvls of Gov't
2. A legal relationship with power distributed among different levels of gov't
3. No lvl of gov't has complete authority over all areas of public policy
4. Results in no centralized system of gov't in US
Complex relationships between the Federal, State, and Local Gov'ts, distributed authorities, rather than a
centralized command and control system is an example of: - correct answer Federalism
Sovereignty - correct answer 1. National gov't has because states and citizens can't sue w/out its
permission
2. States may not enact laws that violate the Constitution or US code.
3. Local governments may not enact laws violating state or federal constitution or state statutes
Popular Sovereignty - correct answer 1. Citizens hold ultimate authority through the ballot and even a
sovereign gov't is accountable to citizens
3 Levels of US gov't: - correct answer 1. Federal/National
2. State
3. Local/Municipal
4. Each lvl is separate and distinct
5. Coordinate efforts - education and homeland security
6. Intergovernmental coordination is achieved through grants
7. Each lvl primary purpose is to provide services to its citizens
Federal Gov't: - correct answer 1. Representative Democratic Republic
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CGFM Study Exam 1 (rated A+) correctly

answered 2023

Federalism - correct answer 1. Power is distributed among different lvls of Gov't

  1. A legal relationship with power distributed among different levels of gov't
  2. No lvl of gov't has complete authority over all areas of public policy
  3. Results in no centralized system of gov't in US Complex relationships between the Federal, State, and Local Gov'ts, distributed authorities, rather than a centralized command and control system is an example of: - correct answer Federalism Sovereignty - correct answer 1. National gov't has because states and citizens can't sue w/out its permission
  4. States may not enact laws that violate the Constitution or US code.
  5. Local governments may not enact laws violating state or federal constitution or state statutes Popular Sovereignty - correct answer 1. Citizens hold ultimate authority through the ballot and even a sovereign gov't is accountable to citizens 3 Levels of US gov't: - correct answer 1. Federal/National
  6. State
  7. Local/Municipal
  8. Each lvl is separate and distinct
  9. Coordinate efforts - education and homeland security
  10. Intergovernmental coordination is achieved through grants
  11. Each lvl primary purpose is to provide services to its citizens Federal Gov't: - correct answer 1. Representative Democratic Republic
  1. Charged w/ creating, administering, and interpreting the laws of the country
  2. Charged w/ protecting the nation & its interests US Gov't is Federal because: - correct answer 1. The Three roles of gov't are divided into different branches of Gov't. National Government has influence over state and local gov'ts, but it cannot: - correct answer 1. Dictate the manner in which state and local programs should operate. Because the national gov't is the highest level of gov't, it possesses the authority to control how states and local programs function: - correct answer 1. False
  3. This limitation comes from the 10th Amendment = Reserved Clause 10th Amendment: - correct answer 1. Referred to as the States' Right Amendment or reserved clause
  4. "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people."
  5. Meant to clearly state the Fed. Gov't would not be able to exercise powers that were beyond those specifically granted to it or that states would lose their reserved powers
  6. Does not mean the Fed. Gov't doesn't have methods to influence lower lvls of gov't. State Gov't: - correct answer 1. Oversees matters entirely w/in its borders
  7. Working Conditions, State criminal code, business conduct, and utilities
  8. Powers are limited by Fed. Gov't
  9. It can't violate US Constitution, laws, or treaties of Fed. Gov't Local Gov't: - correct answer 1. Closest to the people and most familiar w/ local needs = More effective programs
  10. More directly involved in providing services
  11. Oversee police, fire dept., health and sanitary codes, education, public transportation, and housing
  12. Utilize a central counsel, and head executive to manage the affairs of the locality