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The molecular geometry of phosphorus trichloride PCl3 is . a) trigonal planar b) trigonal pyramidal c) tetrahedral d) bent e) T–shape.
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Supplemental Instruction Iowa State University
Leader: Tina Course: Chem 177 Instructor: Dr. Appy Date: 4/8/
a) 1 sigma, 1 pi b) 2 sigma, 1 pi c) 2 sigma, 3 pi d) 3 sigma, 2 pi
a) 2 b) 4 c) 6 d) 8
a) 0, 0, 0 b) +1, 0, –2 c) +1, 0, –1 d) +4, –1, –2 e) –1, 0, +
a) trigonal planar b) trigonal pyramidal c) tetrahedral d) bent e) T–shape
a) 90˚ b) 109.5˚ c) 120˚ d) 180 o
a) 109.5˚, 109.5˚, 109.5˚
c) 109.5˚, 109.5˚, 90˚ d) 90˚, 90˚,90˚
e) 109.5˚, 109.5˚, 120˚
B. (2 pts) The more electronegative are the atoms bonded to the central atom, the less are the repulsions between the electron pairs in the bonds. On the basis of this statement, draw the most probable structure of the molecule PCl 3 F 2. If you did not arrive at a Lewis structure in part A, use this:
F S
F
C. (2 pts) What is the name of the shape or geometry of the molecule?
D. (3 pts) indicate the bond angles in the molecule. “A” refers to the central atom.
Bond angle F – A – Cl
Cl – A – Cl
F – A – F
E. (1 pts) Is this molecule polar or nonpolar?
Cl
b) 120˚, 109.5˚, 120˚
F
F Cl