Understanding Crime Data: UCR and Self-Reported Data by FBI and NCVS, Quizzes of Sociology of Deviance

Definitions and explanations of various terms related to official crime data, including uniform crime reports (ucr) and fbi data, arrest data, types of surveys, victimization data from the national crime victimization survey (ncvs), and self report data. Learn about the differences between these data sources and their collection methods.

Typology: Quizzes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 09/22/2010

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TERM 1
Official data
DEFINITION 1
FBI data These data are reported by local police departments
to the FBI. Often referred to as the Uniform Crime Reports or
UCR. Also sometimes referred to as OFFICAL CRIME DATA
TERM 2
two primary kinds of official data
DEFINITION 2
Crimes Known to Police 2. Arrest Data l What is an Arrest?
legally detaining a person to answer criminal charges Arrests
may be made with or without an arrest warrant. An arrest
must be made on the basis of probable cause
TERM 3
Types of surveys
DEFINITION 3
Victimization Data (collected from victims) Self Report Data
(are from criminals)
TERM 4
victimization data
DEFINITION 4
National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) data have been
collected since 1973. Currently 49,000 households (with
100,000 persons) are sampled twice per year Surveys are
administered by the U.S. Census Bureau on behalf of the
Bureau of Justice Statistics (in the U.S. Department of Justice)
TERM 5
self report data
DEFINITION 5
These data are collected by researchers who survey people
who may have violated the criminal law. Respondents are
asked whether they have committed various offenses. These
data are not collected using a uniform research protocol.
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TERM 1

Official data

DEFINITION 1 FBI data These data are reported by local police departments to the FBI. Often referred to as the Uniform Crime Reports or UCR. Also sometimes referred to as OFFICAL CRIME DATA TERM 2

two primary kinds of official data

DEFINITION 2 Crimes Known to Police 2. Arrest Data l What is an Arrest? legally detaining a person to answer criminal charges Arrests may be made with or without an arrest warrant. An arrest must be made on the basis of probable cause TERM 3

Types of surveys

DEFINITION 3 Victimization Data (collected from victims) Self Report Data (are from criminals) TERM 4

victimization data

DEFINITION 4 National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) data have been collected since 1973. Currently 49,000 households (with 100,000 persons) are sampled twice per year Surveys are administered by the U.S. Census Bureau on behalf of the Bureau of Justice Statistics (in the U.S. Department of Justice) TERM 5

self report data

DEFINITION 5 These data are collected by researchers who survey people who may have violated the criminal law. Respondents are asked whether they have committed various offenses. These data are not collected using a uniform research protocol.

TERM 6

autobiographies and personal accounts

DEFINITION 6 Provide suggestive data --- Gives subjects a greater voice in the research process