Chapter 9, Budgeting
1. Clay Company has projected sales and production in units for the second quarter of the coming year as
follows:
April May June
Sales 50,000 40,000 60,000
Production 60,000 50,000 50,000
Cash-related production costs are budgeted at $5 per unit produced. Of these production costs, 40% are
paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month. Selling and
administrative expenses will amount to $100,000 per month. The accounts payable balance on March
31 totals $190,000, which will be paid in April.
All units are sold on account for $14 each. Cash collections from sales are budgeted at 60% in the
month of sale, 30% in the month following the month of sale, and the remaining 10% in the second
month following the month of sale. Accounts receivable on April 1 totalled $500,000 ($90,000 from
February's sales and the remainder from March).
Required:
a) Prepare a schedule for each month showing budgeted cash disbursements for Clay Company.
b) Prepare a schedule for each month showing budgeted cash receipts for Clay Company.
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