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Ampere's law. Field inside a coil: Field inside a toroidal solenoid. Faraday's Law. Inductance . For a toroidal solenoid: Magnetic energy.
Typology: Study notes
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Magnetic force on a moving charge
Magnetic force on a current-carrying wire
Magnetic field created by a moving charge
Biot-Savart field created by a wire carrying a current
Biot-Savart field created by a straight wire
Force between parallel wires
Ampere’s law
Field inside a coil: Field inside a toroidal solenoid
Faraday’s Law
Inductance. For a toroidal solenoid:
Magnetic energy
2
0
4 r
qv r B
v v
F qv B
r (^) v r = ×
r r r = ×
2
4 r
I dl r B
r v
π
μ
r
v
r
thru Loop
B dl μ 0 I
r r
dt
d E dl
B
Loop
r r
where I
dt
dI L
ε =− =
0
2 2
2
and 2
U = LI u =
I L
N B = μ 0 nI = μ 0 r
NI B π
μ
2
r
N A L π
μ
2
2 0 =
Units and constants:
Electricity:
[Charge]=Coulomb=C [Electric Force]=Newton=N [Electric Field]=[Force]/[Charge]=N/C=[Voltage]/[distance]=Volt/meter= V/m [Energy]=Newton.meter=Joule=J [Voltage]=[Energy]/[Charge]=J/C=Volt=V [Capacitance] = [Charge]/[Voltage]=Coulomb/Volt=C/V=Farad=F [Current] = [Charge]/[time]=Coulomb/sec.=C/s=Amp=A [Resistance] = [Voltage]/[Current]=Volt/Amp= Ohm=Ω
Magnetism:
[Magnetic Field]=[Newton/Ampere.meter] =N/Am=Tesla=T [Inductance]= [L] = [Tesla meter 2 ]/[Amperes] = [Henry]=H
602 10 C
0 10 N.m /C 4
1
19
9 2 2
0
12 2 2 0
−
−
= ×
= × = ×
e
πε
ε
10 T.m/ A 4
4 10 Tm/A and
7 0 7 0
− − = × = π
μ μ π