Chemistry basic , but smart notes, Study notes of Chemistry

This notes on atomic structure , this is very basic and important chapter , digital handwriting notes with detail explaination in deep but short , neet, 12th , 11th imp notes

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”) ° Acc 40 peilton — - Atom 13 Smaljest Particle Gy Lhe mater Which can dinectiy tuke Pax in__chemiced 2x7. | | Discoieny Of —Yundamente) Particles O) Discovery oy E©) (Thomson _| C Qe j Ene Per iment ee eeper oro lischarge, tube exp | ing BOR re ane negated charged e they ave depiected Aquand \ Orns tye ve) iia stralghd ne ® protein e€- F ©: eps Posses kK. Enene 4 ~© ae ane, deplected |» (On) Lae ave made UP Small Pee M.felld Om They Paoduce flu scence Oe Pes pd ce, R= VANS 6 d P: DGu ¢ ‘ on « Nangieng the Qos Or tthe lectyade matemtal - Tne _PanperHes Cathode Raya “Rermined Same i any) z eZ, DI ScoU emes glectonn — 3.5.Thonuo (Cve cho rye) Prottn - . Ruths urd Cre Crary ) Austr om - chodwick _C Neutral) AADM 3- : Daye\.- TELELIL Ee \ SEPA LN TN AA LIL TF AR eR RIE IB Coes Rays ave hog 5 a yi: =| Paoduces g’reentsh ~ yatord “gloa_oo Si Glaus Z ate aa : “ppplied + m,. Epleseias belo ane, deigiethed ame Paddle Whee = Rotates) — Nechanica) Spjes Pooques farlier Calted megatrong: ee with -Zng. > cathode - camode et i -Nescharge) snl Sie ee we ¥ Je te ne” s Se _sriad Se OT Moss aie Snavge yo ee Ha - “gos - @ a auomizaHon a batty) 3 Vaal Proton H afonlsesHon aor ome ls ee ii a a ye Positive. len ory : ” gee | pam fay. 6, |__Discovlers oy fYeutvon ._ a on =| Qacvarhion ‘naident: on Paragyin ware . Pio = — | Pontory Checked yop Parapyin cone <_ ~ | th neutrova is Velatively massive. but Retro aa ze yt CR ova clis covery gy feu von becomus ery bate —becatie a coe Neutiod na” ave _Chavgeless -_ es < << —_—_-— en a ee oe, i Chavon, Mass. Discouery . ee Ea wm _Pooten [théxlo 7c 166 Xlo A kg uthry @ Neutron fo) (66 x10"! kg shadwick Clectron Lire nig le qs] x07 2! Ky J.J Thoms “THOM Son's MODEL. OF Alon Assumed ahom to be a PosiHuetwe Charged Prine jn n : eter ¢ whicn _ Plectanns are Uni pormly dlsPribudt a : a (on are whole neutral) mt. Vata. Ane) |< nave total - We Charge 5 = ASS ed MOK % an alem do be unl Atsoetbul Oey the atom VNU = Couldo+ — poeplain othe FE | Ruther yards Aeomic, _ Model. XK - Pax Hicle C+ metcls 24 He guwbiy lonise Ba ha > | pu youl ~ _| OhsevVoHtons ~__|Mogt alpha- Pax Hue Passe dl Hhroug) She Gisid foi! — |Some oy them werre deplected MoM rn rotlo anes + = ery pe..alPhd Porhiches coer U deviated hack to haty mel Poth. oP deulahion V ee | Space : [ Nucleus PEN aut could not oaesst fx plaio Stability H ahm - Pectoum.. highly meliable — me tchi ity Atom Con clusion Most oy BAhe SPa ce In am atom j Cmpry . Ls__fmpy | — Atom Contain both PpostHue and nugative charge = Whole + Chars ye S-an_addm oxigi4fs concentrated in Smeal heavy He, hocly . 1 » Fue chavae > eng srrong vrepulHin > crelrace . Al Rittraction Ue Cha Y90 Lopulston - {Ue Chawvg4 ‘ -5 adi H Waders fe = \o Nucdeuw, 1s Small Ow Compared dn the size H dtne atom, =_ A lack NY UY atom Nodes Radic modes — gulae “Nodes == Acc to the Hund!s ate orbital _aveulabie 0. fala Bubshol Qve flv pilled sing) with Povaliel SPI ef bepone thy bec! to Pauly vi meand thet Padarog SY) a Ocun lth ithe Intonducten ay Second eae alin] usks as* 2e> [yl Poul frechisien —_ Prrindipie : — Watwo Vechons 10 an atom can have Same volue oy QM! kpuy quantum i numbens.. ies ae afi] <0 hE ih 5S NES MS LEG ul SO (ARE ol ™m =© fee S2 eM, Ss Spe [ough In iver atom me tro § Cam have 2a, Sate Nae _‘tmsy ot Dhe Nouv _ Quay _notmbens “cas Gales) ot ‘ Sy Pad s Speclusion Prynclple. fe Pee eo Bbw ba bib bb + mania K, 4 fal e a fe ae =| Direch'on Oy spin (ote fer ane {4s on “7s a | PST Acl slogsarnbh inital, dippent 9, Malus +4 ond Te Ibsth__ Flector have opposite _apiu- fsa Bisse rel! AD ayhita) can hold mareimum x00 Cech - — >| splay _cyngulay momentum _}-s__clepicted by cia Sy mba nts. tne’ Nalue Of) ts = ts ————_—— Use fs Cou lays a fe Pall AD he Pug © the Orientation gan _atamic orbital 1s gatlenned_ q bcp : nevi Bammemiss 2 | == 5 Magnelc Quantun number. __ La ree — ©) What 7S mae: 0, a &. thet can be associated nw) with the Lollowlny Sat__qs Quentin V0 d= YN Dy [eee 2) eo pac as oe yy pas - ie 2 2 Fo Pes —— Sie Sr iia is Following quantum NO ore Possible nv hoo @) won man (bites Q_~ J Ne) |co 8) m= 49 ce, Q, Ls ky Gly ist Ls os ee ile ies ia =n oR mee oritaa: = Avance _dumbshal) —_ Shewe = Me 2 nl Oy le ee wey | erie Q- Oy bites Secs os _ — : : sie f = ee : : mia Roelat Non - Axio) oa ers ae ee ea Non aad Mbitols = fobs Mie Bhus ne axl i ree so — ct = we ™% 7 I> —T VU | Ff cr day daz. — alll Axo) _orbinal’ = topes whe on ae tages i og! ns = oT sy ae = = eS - j d Spall magnet Shake PhO d2e a. u a am Q ~ is € o Cs Nelaeaie ieee eee) —— el ce a KS : eer a Ree. tal ie ie a oe Shel) CL=-sheiD x —_ OS E20 , : - = ek and shel) (w—shel)) J me cI Rist iPad E ees uM Shel) ( W—shall US) ipa ud, OF Azimuthel Quantum wMumbey ! om — 1+ IS alsa know angular avantum humbeyxy @ we Can Coladate abltal & Tangy Momentur) en a, Orbital pneulay = Vel (itt) hy momenty rn vail Q- Subshell -P—_Subshll a x 0 i> : Oem SS scll = @ JC ia 1 / Tn OL) hh Pai) ; =H \f 28 <4 i dheg Gubsroth 2 eo" es pees, eee = \[2(241) h a 27) es Fiabe, fava = : ee Pa fizimatha) Quantur number: Fr aceite _ Represents A Subsp)l_ nd Shed) Coch Youle gy Lf deptne Subsrel? in a ahel). fs oe a Given Value op in) — Hietar Gli fo! Uolues it f of ha which 2_canges Crore 0 £8 Gn-1) | iY | feet) Z SAAN SA4) pe l= 0 foal on SE eal a ad ME en Yo sshd ne2. fe She) ts aes aie “J | ee ae 1a l= 0 to el ars - Sei Sexe = 0, c0 a If = © Cs- Subshe))) Y= Oe fil [ : ii es =F V Stabshd) ie 7 p = i. ais °° Sipe a ‘a7 ot, 2. Subshe)! ee eS Ps ea = ~ — ml p Bo. wo - = 2 aes +“ ee : ne Res. - wo Leno * ica w a ae ri | | | aaiaaeeee De- Broglie Concept: Wave Nahe q, Matter PayHcles (e.p,9) 3 Sohn ey. Ae brogtle Loavelength = Tow | mM = Maas & Momentum N= _Neloel typ KR = Plancky Stettuconitanst G 626% 10>" Ths Acc: to De . Byytic the wae naddve q ¢ revolving an und The Nelcleus demin. (us . SO we’ Can ansider 1 to be a Slechapn voave Ena ding Qt una Ane, Ty des =} Veksenbergs uncer totmiry Prindpie CHup) ke ve S @ Posi Hore. 4 b P Momentum — XX MN ¥ & Ly A Ian : mM AY ( K¥> Uwr im Posten ror 1) Mmometun Sy) COP POMS LSA HO SED DEH DDO ED bd baADAMAR SADA Haaa oe ~ x mone Vl | * \ ; ar \y rn | ¢ = ; Y HY 4 Ve Line op type | ( Ni =1 io =e S nut +4) 2° | 1 | hae 3K | | oy a) | 4 ! ay > Fi 4g i gq »R 1 \ sis ay" Rony + tom) ¢ k se Plan Ate | QAP Pluyyng 7 Oy er ordan \ Bogie _ConcePt )_ more energy Gury Lymaren Model ( Fotled made ) | Ped es Zeeman tpyeck L M. Field b) Heisenberg unter to nty pron ple fa] Siar ding My f eld ee oer Aes a —_|_ Cohiecticn op cradiators qy dipnevent Getha ANE epee 2 Absorption Pectum- Cont NUS - Dis€ontineus - = 49 eo more Colours Two Counirs Combe mergend tmp taen ¢) Capnok be dignenentioue . chiqevenHoted or a ¢ ne Pacing bo hSoXolouss ee ©) Cs ER See SPechum A'cg) be LT WY “Se Le a Tene As a- &) we wi oe fe f g) Peg |e JT & gy an (-13-<¢erl) = \S. 6 en “te wa 1, khen he inergy = ae ad ghar ard Sho)) = lie aa i aq nergy gy JS) she) —, € 2” $a 156g a ike (On re - 113-6 22 a 2 -_< (ny fii ele ean 3213.6 2% = eget 9g Se -_— oo —— ) _S% —. & — , oO es a = OF