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(eas lit tf ES jo 400 7156 hm welt ete zytel* HZ. |Dibe eneyy, of Yadiakton Ts wax Planck ?s âquantum -kheoty, of Yad tat (farricle nokuve = of Yadtabion) fostulabes sD Radian enetgy ts nok Grwkiouous), Yuck Atscowkinuous âTn Ae Novo. of sreall Packets âoh eneYay , Known) as ? = ~ guawka of Tad tablon - tn ase of taht Ts knowe as Photons: (Ve; Zuanka of Web Is Photon) aah dneckly ProPokToAd. Jo the Pepiocy of Yodtobion le, SEXY --E=hy whete 6? 1% Planck?s Ginghant h=6- G26x16**7s, ; DA body exat hs oY absotbs ~ Madiakton | only ti, abs Integral Wmubtifle: of hy. | ie; B= phy Whee h =1,2)3----ebe. com Ghssteporte 3B Einsbein?s exflanakion to fhetoeleckyic efte | Scanned with = | | CamScannerâ: by using marc Planck?S âduandurn __ -theaty of adi abiory D evely welal reguifes a winlwhw energy of Yadiadion , Known as Phoroelettyic wolk guncton (b), belsw -Whichnohokoelectiic effect will âwok be olsewel. B-$tâeailelhen Gap k-ÂŁ- p= vs > When a wetalis skriked by Yadjation having enetgy greater than Wo, Lhe famaining fab of the energy will imfart K-E to lhe Photoelecbions . at E7Wo, then C= Wotk-e- ky» = hy tLe ws bhy-hY, BInsteinâs eguatont [=r =h O->Âą) _ Phokwelectyic eMe- Downloaded from hssreporter.com @e) je; k-âŹ- of fhotoeleckYons defends Prequency of QAtakfen , doesd not defend on iveensity of Yadiadion - BThe Wwhensity of adiation defends on number of Quahka of Yadiakon fer Second. TP each quanta of Yadiakion can elect one eleckTon, Leb puwbey of fpiptoelectyons â efecked defends on Trbtensity of Yad dalin, does vob defend on frequency of Yadiakion oh the -Lsteshold tyequency yp fo a melal is 0 xidt st. calculate, he kinelic ehegy of ap election emmbttek elite Whew Yadietion of Mequercy y=loxleâąs! hits dhe welal we have, Lwv*=h (2-2) a â34 as =6-626Xlo Ts [foxtrot LP 3 = 6 -Gabxieag (oD xt =6-G2EX [pF y 37 =\4-878 xo =1-4878 x lo" ; â | | | com srepart Solay SseckYuw When white light Passed Lifough 4 Prism âvaBiyor will be a obtained - Tâ Ts Q conbinuous seck/uvo because ove Clouy will bet merged bo the othe colouy Wwithoud any Yar: Line sfeckfum â Alonic sechiumâEwission Sfeckium â WYdYoger Sfeekium The Yadiakions emitted by a dischayge tube tp Which an elemenk ab high Volay, And \ow Pfessuye is Aken j Passed Unyougl JA PYism,will give a sfecktuw WH) btighh lines sefetated by datk bards known as Vine sfecktum of discontinuous sfeckyuw. 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Downloaded from hssreporter.com = 6 626x 16455 i (axel 153! kg x3-0x 10> 3) _ 6-Cabx1eÂą = = O-4x1ore =4 x\o7 Ww alclete he de~bYoghe2s walelength â of an eleck„on wovihg with aveloctty of yy, of the velody of light: i te wav = 6626x1673 46, GNIS?! kg x outed! m=4-lxle-?! kg Vets of velocity of light J/= + (axto as) = 0-24Xx joy, =2X lols! =a 2-4 x10", Heisenbetgâs uncetlalne 4 pind fle Ă© BL is impossible to wmeasute the exack Seapae and. roomentuwo of a Subatomic fayticle like eleckvon simuHaheously . mathemadically, AP Sb Ax AP aa whefe, Mesuncetbaindy ip Position delerwina, AP => un cetlainey 1m reemendrm delevininaki: => vote P= mv | AP = DV . § | toewav = 5 a) «3 & | Mech =, q pie Solving pumerial Pole 3 - ay @ Whee, AV => unceftaindy jo velocity delewinatic which PrinciPle.Yuled ouk he coceft of orbit gives ly Lohr vied of atom 2 Stet the Hivdele and exlatned the Levins Thvalt in th 2 Hefsenbelgâsâ âunceystoely PrinciÂąle (nine) ââ AK wi c„oscoPe using Sutbable Pe Pho-Lons ts erloyed +o locate ob eleotiYon | oa : | iw ao ahem =whh a iste of | Scanned with = | | CamScannerâ: Downloaded from hssreporter.com ok. wht ts the urĂ©etbanky invelyy > â | ipde in the easufement Gh Ty veloctiyy No-of fossile downward -ansiiion fom an > : _ aed Ax- DV = 4 [setts eleck„on in the ni fevel = om h wee @| whl ts the maxinuro NUmMbets of engssin Attwo Dx Vives when re excitel elect ofa _ S626 x Is = of ah Fin n=6 Alls to Ve ground stok 4X34 X4-1X15% kg x0.1x16 ho Crdragh. 0 =) ia 6. C26x10-74 Ts E âed, a 14.296 y jg?! Kg vio" Wo L 2 = 6 GD _ xs _ Bo \5 | © 2 a Pees = 0-0579 xlo>* : vil tot ~/| _Suantur mechanical wodel of clam = 0-0519x 159% Es gi auorlum mechanical wodel of atom Ts built Witt Alg;..7 | =! juPon 3 Pillats namely: J 0-0519K 10 x17 | 4) de- Broglie?s wottey waves = 620819 x18 = | D veisenbeyg?s uncertainty Princifle =5-19x\0" ws 3)schyodinger egucdion Schrodinger eguakiow | | Schtodivges develoPed an eguakion bo aescyibe the behaviour of election ain alas ave dha laeds al den Draalio- Scanned with | CamScannerâ: Downloaded from hssreporter.com D Princita) quontuw numbey, p STL ts the shells/ibits Pesant tw an aden. â>Tb gives Lhe size and evelay of orbitals. > Tb can have Values 4,2,3--- of tyLm shels Bele ow Lhe nuclels. D Azirouthal Javstdiaty Jang wlay_ womnerdu Avant puwber, 0 â Sb Ts the Possible subshelis tn @ sholl- => Lk gives the shafe ch otbitals. > Ths whe dcfents on the valuecf âpâ. â> th ah have values 0 Lo n-!: we CDT value 2 value ile 0 S4subshet 2 1 § & Suldtells 3 - ca ts swh shells 2 4 ° 4 } subshells ee | 2 3 [no- oF sola jo a Sel] (hssreporter.com Q value | name of substell oO s ft p 2 d 3 - n valye | 2 value | nae of subshal ph O 4s 2 (3) pas âf. ap oO 3S 5 ft 3? 2 3d 4 Âą AS z wel Af | Dmagnekte Quablser nuwsber, ro >t Ts the avaible oibitals To a Shell: > Tb gives the oviertelion of a Subshe wher elaced Yo a magnalic Held: > bs valle defends on â9? value. stk an have Values, â) to +4 tKtou â0? as atobal od 9+) values. | Scanned with = | | CamScannerâ: Downloaded from hssreporter.com A | wo 049 â-ou @ o 6S) ââââ- 0}! 1 BQ} p 1) 04 (>) 3 H 23 +1 oe +04) Oââ 3 : i ps, q 2. ~ ed aN | oeee Jays ae 0 3) 081 1 @ â138s See Pee a abd = 16 (2) + D ca 3 (af) ad SS edt SH dH. 8 Ohssreporter.com No-of oybitals tn a shell =~ No-ot ofbitals Tn a subhdl = 2041 Dskin guankurm nunbey, ms oY s qh is the Sfip wolion OP an efect(n lo an ofbilal: ~> These ale two fossible SPin wolions Of an elecbion â clockwise and. anki- clockwise, yePfesertied as +)4 avd. =1h: NOTE si BT? YePYesekt on cibtbal thee quarkunra . yumbeYs â 4, 2, and mp are Yeguived. To Yerisenk an eleclyon, foul quarbum numbers 1,2, wg Bnd Wns are YeaHirel. J An oie can acoowBdate only We eleckiuns with offosite sPtn . No-of ekecdins3 fn ah ovilalaa No: of electors (8) in a sue = 2(2.241) No-of elecktons Tn a Shell =a Scanned with | CamScannerâ: Downloaded from hssreporter.com