Chemistry notes for class 10th Chapter - 1, Lecture notes of Chemistry

Chemical reactions and equations, including balanced chemical equations, types of reactions, and decomposition reactions. It also covers topics such as combination reactions, displacement reactions, and redox reactions. examples and instructions for balancing chemical equations and identifying reaction types. It is a useful resource for students studying chemistry and chemical reactions.

Typology: Lecture notes

2022/2023

Available from 10/07/2023

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bg1
4
FREEMIND
2
Page
In
neaclanb
Zn+hSOy
Znsoy
tHe
Date
6of
Halom
Ka
Znalom
the
eaclamb
and
brosuci.
numben
fatoms
iferent
elemint
Balamcedl
chemical
sgualon
has
an
equal
->
Jior
caamße
ypeo
hemial
igualors
body
Balanced
hemical
egualion
Rualing
dnot
6>
ememlalion
graho
Droces
niapiralion
Degeollon
4
jood
in
sur
Cooking
Jood.
omalion
cund
from
ia
63 6
3>
pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8
pf9
pfa
pfd
pfe
pff
pf12
pf13

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4

2

Page

In neaclanb

Zn+hSOyZnsoytHe

Date

the eaclamb

numbenand^ brosuci.

fatoms

iferent

elemint Balamcedl

chemical sgualon

has an ual

->

Jior caamße

ypeo hemial igualors

body

Balancedhemical egualion

Rualing dnot

6> grahoememlalion

Droces niapiralion

(^4) Degeollonjoodin

CookingJood. sur

omalioncund from ia

(^6 )

3>

aomalion .cwnd rom ils

Cahing ood.

Digution Jood. in se.

3>

63 Zomehlalien aaba Rualing drek

Types alhemital kgualbions

the reoctomt andbroducti.

Zn+ HySoy ZnsOy tH

Balancdchemical equalion

Balancd chemical squotiom has an equal

Snneaotant

Date

JaZnalomu H-alos

Page

Yhe amdeactanhthe produce.

i thuaclaionbyshownam atom

dleent aa lantiand rooluct.Then

and Pat thecompoumoa.pluo (^) igm/w

amd thatheaymbolae Jormulaítha eni

sas: wlilthe dealalal byegualon

sia a balamcing chamicali ation

ia egualoncaled balancing gualon

ypu aloms the egualonbolhsidas fam

Jhe procuos Jhemaking numbu i

Balameing chamical bguatons n

kelbtalngualon

a owilinininms symbolaamd a

dkelilal agualieni- lchamicalon

Zine tsalphiia acidZinasullhatdla

EEMIND

Page

Date

Eocampli

Date Page

Lstp3: (^) delet the (^) largat (^) Joumulai (^) om tha

Legualion Jo balaneing ial

Atas g: aually,balane th elomint o th conpound.

whch has the hi¡hutmumbr oatomu. Thun

balance the (^) odilerint (^) atomu, by (^) multiblyng wth smallest nmbeu to make Them equal.

shh 5: lo nst altu tha aubscibti thu maleculan. toimula.

sts 6: lo not chamgthe Jormulao the suboton

i while (^) balameingthe (^) agalion.

tkt: chuck thu balanad chemial tauatiom

by cowntng^ u^ dileuntotomain^ bos^ oidas. Jhe mass number dilleuntalom ohold be eayal an bolh oide.

Gqi- Unbalancd- NHg +OaN+Ha 0 Balancd- 4NH3 +302 (^) >2Nt6H

Tgha ochemlcal Radon.

Date

Decombooiten Ruaclion

Page

dinca thi procan giu a. astik, shiny ofbsanance

to thu coala glahouse, tiàscoled shikasnohing

Shoe aclionin ohuha combound aplib ub

as coeombosilion aclion. Secemfaoitian saaclonii juot thu dbouikga combinationkiaclion

Gaambls

chun faloosiumchloato heatid in the

poengmongangdeide catalyst, it

dlhoompooo to giu folaslum chloie and

Gygen. 2RCLO >2NCl +30, wen Jenoua oulßhat la heatid otrengly, il dlhcomoo ofom Junic aida, sulphún diauda

gen ecomfsoilion aaon

and oulbhut biacid.

Calcilm corborot Clineon)

reocton

hen adcombositionia^ caraied^ st^ hyhiali

tia calledThumal^ ouconbositoni

Vsloss

Date

Ihemalecamposion

Aomeolhun axampla^ henmol^ ocenpoailon

bmongonadl

Page

cas ecombotlon^ fotaosim^ chlarat'

Colcnmaide (^) cioioleCorbo

oph qubhad fnlohgdale

chlorio

cby Deomfosiiony peaasiun fnangonat

Potaosiwn Manganat

() hemal olecompesition f.copr pulbhot -

230-y

onnyoogLhae

2dgclle)24)+llalg'

Date Page

Bros

stumslen chlorida capaoul toulight,

deompoua ta^ dam^ aileus^ milol^ and^ dhlaine

Bromid

Thaui dombosalian saclon ti shich Ihe

ond. sthbphotogpoty

docombooon neacton ae caltd hoto decomboollon ngacian Qunligre Bremim

mthio neacton,the whil colou eloin hlord

changu to greyiah wtu due lo the omalion

oilin (^) mol. he chlond ia decemposlion^ oilsu

couaad by^ lght Cit may be sunlg

Dioblacmintaiackon

Date Page

slninin

Thase neachisn in hich one elment take the

plaag amsthu elamenl ina combound aa

Nneien aaoflacemut ealin.

humih eacon on Thirmil elong

dlumine

Date Page

eLolon may be. changud

Doubk Diablacemint Reodon

Those (^) chemical (^) readtians in (^) whh (^) achange o (^) taks (^) blace (^) shemthe (^) aquaa (^) sollion tio

Sonal Dold þioducb ohuih ahl calld

Bacle lag)taOu lag) - Ba.soyl) taMacliy

6ßaClalag) t CusOu (ag)- BaSOuls) tlulalag)

1

Phecibilalion. raacton i

Date Page

nyeacion in hich an noolcble salid

cslld

idation neaclion i>

pucipilal )b Jomel that aafavata

rem thesslution callecd abaeipilation

eactiona

oidation and Reduction eaclon

Reductien xeaton'

headolon yqunto acubatanes lo caled eidation.

3huxameral hyduogan Joma subolancs ia

Laloocalld adstim

4.Jhe additon hydrogentoa gubslanca ocalled

aeducon.

2Jherumovol ygn Juomaaubolames io (^) aloo (^) caled (^) Redicion"

Jhe (^) substonc (^) ashich (^) yins (^) augua lo io ooidalen. callecl an (^) oiclising (^) agmt

Sheoubstamee sthich umoeo

albacalld n

Eocambla 3 educton Mgt cla

CasOu Ca) t Fe c) Copb, Snong

Mognun chlarin

Fe

Date Page

edo o^ audaiin^ neasion^ n eder Laction.

fe Sly Cag2+ Cu Cs) Sron ulbhat Cobbur

la Cgain cletono )

Reapuiatiön'nneopialón cuidalión glucose

Coron

o (^) stuoa (^) broco n (^) which (^) milalb ane (^) eotn (^) ubgradualy

by thu acln ain, moslwne an achumical ouch oa an

4Fe Cs)+ 309+ 2.xHa 0(0)

SoxeqDThe cornasion inon io callad Ruot.

naiotwvu

Cobber nostai

Date 19/5/ Page

Busematirn Auating. (^0) diling and (^) ypaoong

2fes Co.zHalc

Thecofpur anticab^ get^ coald

which is^ dus^ to^ ithu^ Jomalon^ baoio^ coph^ canbonat

Ruot

silh. gsn calo

Basie ceban canbmt Cgren

The silhn amamento^ loe^ thuin^ lustrs^ duu^ a the Joumation^ f^ black^ coloud^ aiuy^ aushde

oulßhun like Hss (slydegin salpbiain ain shik Act silh olsus tho woaled tanmishing oilun

Eloctio platnglontig olcomaoien neoislont mial halnamsalidn i csong Thincoaing (^) metal2ene oyn

Date Page

Ramcidly cam be hprnenlad by fackagimg Jat

oil (^) cortaiming Joads (^) inrilhejngaa.

ORancidly cambe ilanddby kabing Jend in anigala

G Roncidily can benilardd by olavng Joodl in

ai tight conlainers.

Rancidly canba waanded by oloing Jood asny Jrem iáh.