Circle - Precalculus - Exam, Exams of Calculus

This is the Exam of Precalculus and its key important points are: Circle, Inequality, Radius, Center, Hookes Law, Directly Proportional, Pounds, Natural Length, Domain, Function

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2012/2013

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MA 15900 EXAM 2 FALL 2011
1
1. Find the center and radius of the circle with the following equation:
3x2+3y2+18x+6y60 =0
. 1)
C(3,1), r=30
2)
C(3,1), r=30
3)
C(3,1), r=30
4)
C(3,1), r=30
5)
C(9,3), r=110
6)
7)
C(9,3), r=110
8)
C(9,3), r=110
9) None of the above
2. Hooke’s law states that the force F required to stretch a spring x units beyond its natural length is
directly proportional to x. A force of 6 pounds stretches a certain spring from its natural length
of 20 inches to a length of 22 inches. Find the force that will stretch the spring from its natural
length to 29 inches.
1)
87 pounds
2)
58
3 pounds
3)
29
3 pounds
4)
87
11 pounds
5)
3 pounds
6)
21
11 pounds
7)
12
7 pounds
8)
4
3 pounds
9) None of the above
3. Solve for x. Find all solutions.
x364 =0
1)
x=4
2)
x=4
3)
x=4, 4
4)
x=2±2 3 i
5)
x=4, 2±2 3 i
6)
x=4, 2±2 3 i
7)
x=2±4 3 i
8)
x=4, 2±4 3 i
9)
x=4, 2±4 3 i
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  1. Find the center and radius of the circle with the following equation:

3 x

2

+ 3 y

2

+ 18 x + 6 y − 60 = 0. 1)

C ( 3 , 1 ), r = 30

C ( 3 , 1 ), r = 30

C (− 3 ,− 1 ), r = 30

C (− 3 ,− 1 ), r = 30

C (9, 3 ), r = 110

C (9, 3 ), r = 110

C (−9,− 3 ), r = 110

C (−9,− 3 ), r = 110

  1. None of the above
  1. Hooke’s law states that the force F required to stretch a spring x units beyond its natural length is directly proportional to x. A force of 6 pounds stretches a certain spring from its natural length of 20 inches to a length of 22 inches. Find the force that will stretch the spring from its natural length to 29 inches. 1)

87 pounds

58

3 pounds

29

3 pounds

87 11

pounds

3 pounds

21

11 pounds

12

7 pounds

4

3 pounds

  1. None of the above
  1. Solve for x. Find all solutions.

x^3 − 64 = 0

  1. x^ =^4
  2. x = − 4
  3. x = − 4 , 4
  4. x = − 2 ± 2 3 i
  5. x = 4 , − 2 ± 2 3 i
  6. x = − 4 , − 2 ± 2 3 i
  7. x = − 2 ± 4 3 i
  8. x = 4 , − 2 ± 4 3 i
  9. x = − 4 , − 2 ± 4 3 i
  1. Given

f ( x ) = x^2 − 4 and

g ( x ) = x + 2 , find

( g  f )(7).

  1. None of the above
  1. Find the domain of the function

f ( x ) =

x

2

− 5 x − 14

(− ∞,−2]∪[7,∞)

[−2,∞)

[−2,7]

[7,∞)

  1. None of the above
  1. Solve the inequality. x + 6 + 17 ≥ 25
  1. (− 14 , 2 )
  2. [− 14 , 2 ]
  3. [− 14 ,∞)
  4. (−∞ ,∞)
  5. (−∞ ,− 48 ]∪ [2, ∞)
  6. [ 2 ,∞)
  7. [− 48 , 2 ]
  8. (− 48 , 2 )
  9. None of the above
  1. Let f ( x ) =

x

. Simplify the difference quotient f ( x + h ) − f ( x ) h , where

h ≠ 0.

h

h^2

3 − 3 h xh^2

  1. (^) − 3 h^2 x ( x + h )

3 h^2 x ( x + h )

  1. (^) − 3 h x ( x + h )

3 h x ( x + h )

x ( x + h )

x ( x + h )

  1. Consider

g ( x ) =

9 x

x + 9

. Find

g ( a ), given that a is a positive real number. Simplify your answer.

9( a − 9 a ) a + 9

3 ( a − 3 a ) a + 9

3 a 2

  • 9 a a + 9

9( a − 9 a ) a − 81

3 ( a − 3 a ) a − 81

3 a 2

  • 9 a a − 81

9( a − 9 a ) a − 9

3 ( a − 3 a ) a − 9

3 a^2 + 9 a a − 9

  1. A music CD sells for $15. The musician receives 10% of the selling price as a royalty for each copy of the CD sold up to 1000 copies. For any additional copies sold beyond 1000, the musician receives 20% of the selling price as a royalty. Find a piece-wise defined function R that gives the total amount of royalties earned by the musician if x copies of the CD are sold.

R ( x ) = 1.5 x if 0 ≤ x ≤ 1000 4.5 x + 1500 if x > 1000

R ( x ) = 1.5 x if 0 ≤ x ≤ 1000 4.5 x if x > 1000

R ( x ) = 1.5 x if 0 ≤ x ≤ 1000 4.5 x − 1500 if x > 1000

R ( x ) = 1.5 x if 0 ≤ x ≤ 1000 4.5 x − 3000 if x > 1000

R ( x ) = 1.5 x if 0 ≤ x ≤ 1000 3 x + 3000 if x > 1000

R ( x ) = 1.5 x if 0 ≤ x ≤ 1000 3 x + 1500 if x > 1000

R ( x ) = 1.5 x if 0 ≤ x ≤ 1000 3 x if x > 1000

R ( x ) = 1.5 x if 0 ≤ x ≤ 1000 3 x − 1500 if x > 1000

R ( x ) = 1.5 x if 0 ≤ x ≤ 1000 3 x − 3000 if x > 1000

  1. Given the graph of

y = f ( x ) , the graph of

g ( x ) = 2 f ( x ) − 5 can be obtained by using graphical

transformations applied to the graph of f. Which of the following sequences of transformations is correct?

shift right 5 units, then vertical stretch by factor 2

vertical stretch by factor 2, then shift right 5 units

shift down 5 units, then vertical stretch by factor 2

vertical stretch by factor 2, then shift down 5 units

shift right 5 units, then horizontal stretch by factor 2

horizontal stretch by factor 2, then shift right 5 units

shift down 5 units, then horizontal stretch by factor 2

horizontal stretch by factor 2, then shift down 5 units

  1. None of the above
  1. Which of the following are true of the function f ( x ) = − 3 x 2 − 6 x − 6? I. A zero of f is – 2. II. f has a y - intercept at

III. The minimum value of f is – 1.

I only

II only

III only

I and II only

I and III only

II and III only

I, II, and III

  1. Cannot be determined
  2. None of the above
  1. A closed rectangular box has a volume of 20 cubic inches. The length of the box is 4 inches. If x denotes the width of the box (in inches) and h denotes the height of the box (in inches), express the surface area of the box, S , as a function of x.

S ( x ) = 40 +

x

+ 8 x

S ( x ) = 10 +

x

+ 8 x

S ( x ) = 10 +

x

+ 4 x

S ( x ) =

x

+ 8 x

S ( x ) = 18 x + 40

S ( x ) = 4 x

2

S ( x ) = 2 x

2

+ 16 x

S ( x ) = 2 x

2

+ 12 x

S ( x ) = 4 x

10 − 4 x

x + 4

h x

  1. Which of the following are true of the function f ( x ) = x 2 x^2 − 4

I. The range of the function is

(−∞,0]∪ ( 1 ,∞)

II. f has a x - intercept at

III. The graph of f is decreasing on the interval

(− 2 ,0]

I

II

III

I and II

I and III

II and III

I, II, and III

  1. Cannot be determined
  2. None of the above
  1. Find the maximum vertical distance between the graphs of

y 1 = − x

2

+ 4 x and

y 2 = x , when

0 ≤ x ≤ 3.