cis333 pretest docs., Quizzes of Information and Communications Technology (ICT)

The tunnel can be created between a remote workstation using the public Internet and a VPN router or a secure browser and Web site. Answer Selected Answer: Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Correct Answer: Secure Sockets Layer virtual private network (SSL-VPN)

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2023/2024

Available from 08/12/2023

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1 out of 1 points
is the process of transforming data from
cleartext into ciphertext.
Answer
Selected
Answer:
Encrypti
on
Correct
Answer:
Encrypti
on
Question 2
1 out of 1 points
What term is used to describe the amount of time that an IT
system, application, or data is not available to users?
Answer
Selected
Answer:
downti me
Correct
Answer:
downtime
Question 3
0 out of 1 points
The tunnel can be created between a remote workstation using
the public Internet and a VPN router or a secure browser and Web site.
Answer
Selected
Answer: Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
Correct
Answer: Secure Sockets Layer virtual private
network (SSL-VPN)
Question 4
0 out of 1 points
A examines the network layer address and routes
packets based on routing protocol path determination
decisions.
Answer
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1 out of 1 points

is the process of transforming data from cleartext into ciphertext. Answer

Selected Answer:

Encrypti

on

Correct Answer:

Encrypti

on

- Question 2

1 out of 1 points

What term is used to describe the amount of time that an IT system, application, or data is not available to users?

Answer

Selected

Answer:

downti me

Correct Answer:

downti me

- Question 3

0 out of 1 points

The tunnel can be created between a remote workstation using the public Internet and a VPN router or a secure browser and Web site. Answer

Selected Answer: Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

Correct Answer: Secure Sockets Layer virtual private network (SSL-VPN)

- Question 4

0 out of 1 points

A examines the network layer address and routes packets based on routing protocol path determination decisions. Answer

Selected Answer: proxy server

Correct Answer: Layer 3 switch

- Question 5

Which of the following is the definition of ciphertext? Answer

Selected

1 out of 1 points

Answer: The opposite of cleartext. Data sent as ciphertext is not visible and not decipherable.

Correct Answer: The opposite of cleartext. Data sent as ciphertext is not visible and not decipherable.

- Question 6

What fills security gaps and software weaknesses? Answer

Selected Answer: Cybersecurity

Correct Answer: Testing and quality

assurance

- Question 7

  • out of 1 points
  • out of 1 points

- Question 10 0 out of 1 points

A is a collection of computers connected to one

another or to a common connection medium.

Answer

Selected Answer: virtual private network

(VPN)

Correct Answer: local area network (LAN)

- Question 11 - out of 1 points

What term is used to describe streamlining processes with

automation or simplified steps?

Answer

Selected Answer: protocol convergence

Correct Answer: business process engineerin g

- Question 12 - out of 1 points

E-commerce changed how businesses sell, and the

changed how they market.

Answer

Selected

Answer:

Correct

Intern et

Answer: Intern et

- Question 13

1 out of 1 points

A common DSL service is , where the bandwidth is different for downstream and upstream traffic. Answer

Selected Answer: asymmetric^ digital subscriber line (ADSL)

Correct Answer: asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL)

- Question 14

What is meant by DS0? Answer

Selected

0 out of 1 points

Answer: A strategy that uses a device to provide electrical power for IP phones from the RJ-45 8-pin jacks directly to the workstation outlet.

Correct Answer: A basic digital signaling rate that corresponds to one voice- frequency-equivalent channel.

- Question 15

1 out of 1 points

Voice and unified communications are applications that use 64-byte IP packets. Answer

Selected

Answer: (^) real- time

Correct Answer:

real- time

- Question 16

1 out of 1 points

Answer: asynchronous transfer mode

(ATM)

Correct Answer: frame relay

- Question 20

0 out of 1 points

As users upgrade LANs to GigE or 10GigE, switches must support and data IP traffic. Answer

Selected

Answer:

networ ks

Correct Answer: voice

- Question 21

A is a software program that performs one of two

1 out of 1 points

functions: brute-force password attack to gain unauthorized access to a system, or recovery of passwords stored in a computer system. Answer

Selected Answer:

pas sw ord cra cke r

Correct Answer: password cracker

- Question 22

Prior to VoIP, attackers would use wardialers to. Answer

Selected

Answer: all of the above

Correct Answer: all of the above

- Question 23

Malicious software can be hidden in a. Answer

Selected Answer: all^ of^ the^ above

1 out of 1 points

1 out of 1 points

Correct Answer: all of th e ab ov e

- Question 24

1 out of 1 points

Black-hat hackers generally poke holes in systems, but do not attempt to disclose they find to the administrators of those systems.

Answer

Selected Answer:

vuln erabi lit ies

0 out of 1 points

A protocol analyzer or is a software program that enables a computer to monitor and capture network traffic. Answer

Selected Answer:

cookie

Correct Answer:

packet sniffer

- Question 28

1 out of 1 points

In popular usage and in the media, the term often describes someone who breaks into a computer system without authorization. Answer

Selected

Answer: hack er

Correct Answer:

hack er

- Question 29 - out of 1 points

What name is given to any event that results in a violation of any of the C-I-A security tenets? Answer

Selected

Answer:

attack Correct

Answer:

security

breach

- Question 30 - out of 1 points

What term is used to describe an attack in which the attacker gets between two parties and intercepts messages before

transferring them on to their intended destination?

Answer

Selected Answer: man-in-the- middle attack

Correct Answer: man-in-the- middle attack

- Question 31

0 out of 1 points

What name is given to a risk-analysis method that uses

relative ranking to provide further definition of the identified

risks in order to determine responses to them?

Answer

Selected Answer:

quantitati ve risk analysis

Correct Answer:

qualitati ve risk analysis

- Question 32

0 out of 1 points

A parallel test evaluates the effectiveness of the by

enabling full processing capability at an alternate data center

without interrupting the primary data center.

Answer

Selected Answer:

security

plan

Correct Answer:

DRP

- Question 33

0 out of 1 points

What name is given to a comparison of security controls in

place and the controls that are needed to address all identified

threats?

0 out of 1 points

is the proportion of value of a particular asset likely to be destroyed by a given risk, expressed as a percentage. Answer

Selected Answer: Annual rate of occurrence

(ARO)

Correct Answer: Exposure factor (EF)

- Question 37

The process of managing risks starts by identifying. Answer

Selected (^) Answer:

standa rds

Correct Answer:

risks

- Question 38

0 out of 1 points

0 out of 1 points

Risks apply to specific assets. If you multiply the risk

by the cost of the asset, the result is the exposure to a specific

risk.

Answer

Selected

Answer:

threat

Correct Answer:

pr ob ab ili ty

- Question 39

0 out of 1 points

The first step in risk analysis is to determine what and

where the organization’s are located.

Answer

Selected

Answer:

resourc es

Correct Answer:

assets

- Question 40 - out of 1 points

is rapidly becoming an increasingly important

aspect of enterprise computing.

Answer

Selecte d (^) Answer:

Risk management

Correct Answer:

Disaster

recovery

- Question 41 - out of 1 points

Two-factor should be the minimum requirement for

valuable resources as it provides a higher level of security than

card

- Question 44

1 out of 1 points

is the process of dividing a task into a series of unique activities performed by different people, each of whom is allowed to execute only one part of the overall task. Answer

Selected Answer:

Separa tion of duties

Correct Answer: Separation of duties

- Question 45

How is decentralized access control defined? Answer

Selected

1 out of 1 points

Answer: A system that puts access control into the hands of people such as department managers who are closest to system users; there is no one centralized entity to process access requests in this system.

Correct Answer: A system that puts access control into the hands of people such as department managers who are closest to system users; there is no one centralized entity to process access requests in this system.

- Question 46

1 out of 1 points

What is meant by multi-tenancy? Answer

Selected Answer: A database feature that allows different groups of users to access the database without being able to access each other’s data.

Correct

Answer: A database feature that allows different groups of users to access the database without being able to access each other’s data.

- Question 47

1 out of 1 points

What term is used to describe associating actions with users

for later reporting and research?

Answer

Selected Answer:

acco unta bi lity

Correct Answer:

acco unta bi lity

- Question 48

1 out of 1 points

is an authorization method in which access to

resources is decided by the user’s formal status.

Answer

Selected Answer:

Authorit y-level policy

Correct Answer:

Authorit y-level policy

- Question 49

0 out of 1 points

What term is used to describe a device used as a logon

authenticator for remote users of a network?

Answer

Selected Answer: physically constrained user

interface

Answer

Selected Answer:

Pro ced ure con trol

Correct Answer:

Change control

- Question 54

One of the most popular types of attacks on computer systems

1 out of 1 points

involves. These attacks deceive or use people to get around security controls. The best way to avoid this risk is to ensure that employees know how to handle such attacks. Answer

Selected

Answer: social engineering

Correct Answer:

social engineering

- Question 55

1 out of 1 points

For all the technical solutions you can devise to secure your systems, the remains your greatest challenge. Answer

Selected

Answer:

human element

Correct Answer:

human

element

- Question 56

1 out of 1 points

Because personnel are so important to solid security, one of the best security controls you can develop is a strong securityand awareness program. Answer

Selected

Answer: traini ng

Correct Answer:

traini ng

- Question 57

1 out of 1 points

Enacting changes in response to reported problems is called. Answer

Selected Answer: reactive change managem ent

Correct Answer: reactive change management

- Question 58

Which of the following is the definition of system owner? Answer

Selected

1 out of 1 points

Answer: The person responsible for the daily operation of a system and for ensuring that the system continues to operate in compliance with the conditions set out by the AO.

Correct Answer: The person responsible for the daily operation of a system and for ensuring that the system continues to operate in compliance with the conditions set out