Cisco OSPF Exam Study Guide with Solutions, Exams of Advanced Education

A study guide for the cisco exam 3, focusing on ospf (open shortest path first) protocol. It includes true/false questions and answers covering various aspects of ospf, such as dr/bdr election processes, neighbor adjacencies, multiarea ospf, ospfv3 configuration, static routing, network changes propagation, network types, router roles, command usage, hierarchical networking, lsa types, ospf components, metric usage, operational states, and packet types. The guide also covers router id derivation and interface participation in ospf areas, offering a comprehensive overview for exam preparation.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 06/14/2025

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Cisco Exam 3 Study Guide with
Complete Solutions
FALSE - ANS-The addition of a new router initiates a new DR/BDR election process.
TRUE - ANS-The OSPF Hello and Dead intervals must match or a neighbor adjacency
does not occur.
TRUE - ANS-One advantage of multiarea OSPF is that it reduces the frequency of SPF
calculations.
FALSE - ANS-When configuring OSPFv3, the advertised routes are configured using
the "network" command.
Routing to and from networks with many neighbors. - ANS-Static routing has three
primary uses, which is not one of them?
Fast Convergence - ANS-Which OSPF feature quickly propagates network changes?
Point-To-Multipoint - ANS-Multiple routers interconnected in a hub-and-spoke topology
over an NBMA network defines which type of OSPF network?
BDR - ANS-A _____ is elected in case the DR fails.
FULL/DROTHER - ANS-This is a DR or BDR router that is fully adjacent with a non-DR
or BDR router.
To influence the DR/BDR election process. - ANS-The command ip ospf priority can be
used for which reason?
default-information originate - ANS-Which command can be entered to propagate the
default static route in OSPF updates?
All of the above - ANS-Which of the following does not happen when using single-area
OSPF networks?
0 - ANS-Hierarchical networking defines area _____ as the core to which all other areas
directly connect.
1 - ANS-All routers generate type _____ LSAs.
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Cisco Exam 3 Study Guide with

Complete Solutions

FALSE - ANS-The addition of a new router initiates a new DR/BDR election process. TRUE - ANS-The OSPF Hello and Dead intervals must match or a neighbor adjacency does not occur. TRUE - ANS-One advantage of multiarea OSPF is that it reduces the frequency of SPF calculations. FALSE - ANS-When configuring OSPFv3, the advertised routes are configured using the "network" command. Routing to and from networks with many neighbors. - ANS-Static routing has three primary uses, which is not one of them? Fast Convergence - ANS-Which OSPF feature quickly propagates network changes? Point-To-Multipoint - ANS-Multiple routers interconnected in a hub-and-spoke topology over an NBMA network defines which type of OSPF network? BDR - ANS-A _____ is elected in case the DR fails. FULL/DROTHER - ANS-This is a DR or BDR router that is fully adjacent with a non-DR or BDR router. To influence the DR/BDR election process. - ANS-The command ip ospf priority can be used for which reason? default-information originate - ANS-Which command can be entered to propagate the default static route in OSPF updates? All of the above - ANS-Which of the following does not happen when using single-area OSPF networks? 0 - ANS-Hierarchical networking defines area _____ as the core to which all other areas directly connect. 1 - ANS-All routers generate type _____ LSAs.

O IA - ANS-When an ABR receives summary LSAs, it adds them to its LSDB and regenerates them into the local area. The summary LSAs appear in the routing table as _____ routes. -Data Structures -Routing Protocol Messages -Algorithm - ANS-Which is not a component of OSPF? Link-state packet - ANS-OSPF uses _____ (LSP) to establish and maintain neighbor adjacencies and exchange routing updates. FALSE - ANS-The passive-interface router configuration mode command is used to prevent the transmission of routing messages through a router interface, and will not allow that network to be advertised to other routers. TRUE - ANS-OSPF uses cost as a metric. States that do happen: Down State Init State Two-Way State - ANS-Which one of the following OSPF operational states does not happen while trying to establish neighbor adjacencies? designated router (DR) - ANS-The solution to managing the number of adjacencies and the flooding of LSAs on a multiaccess network is the -router - id command -highest ipv4 address loopbacks -highest ipv4 address on physical interfaces - ANS-Cisco routers derive the router ID based on one of three criteria. Of the following choices, which is not one of those? network - ANS-The _____ command determines which interfaces participate in the routing process for an OSPF area. OSPFv3 - ANS-If you want to use OSPF in an IPv6 network, you need to use _____. Exchange State - ANS-Routers exchange DBD packets Init State - ANS-Hello packets are received from the neighbor Full State - ANS-Routers have converged Two-Way State - ANS-On Ethernet links, elect a DR and a BDR