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Sample Paper- Chemistry (Theory) Class – XI
Time allowed: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 70 General Instructions:
a) All the questions are compulsory. b) There are 26 questions in total. c) Questions 1 to 5 are very short answer type questions and carry one mark each. d) Questions 6 to 10 carry two marks each. e) Questions 11 to 22 carry three marks each. f) Questions 23 is value based question carrying four marks. g) Questions 24 to 26 carry five marks each. h) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in one question of two marks, one question of three marks and all three questions in five marks each. You have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions. i) Use of calculators is not permitted. However, you may use log tables if necessary.
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(a)Give the importance of measuring BOD of a water body. What is desirable concentration of fluoride ion pH of drinking water? Give the harmful effect of nitrogen dioxide.
from the relationship G=H – TS. 75% of solar energy reaching the earth, is absorbed by earth’s surface increases its temperature. The rest of heat radiates back to the atmosphere. Some of the heat is trapped by gases such as CO, CH 4 , O 3 , CFC’s and water vapours present in the atmosphere. Suggest some measures to decrease CO gas in the atmosphere. Give a method to save ozone layer. Will the use of solar energy solve our problems? Comment.
of NaCl is 1.25g/mL, calculate the molality of the solution. Calculate the standard enthalpy of formation of one mole of CH 3 OH (l), if the combustion of one mole of methanol takes place at 298 K and 1 atm and after combustion CO produced and 726 kJ of heat is liberated. Assume that the standard enthalpies of O (l) are - 393 kJ/mol and -286 kJ mol respectively. What are the uses of sodium carbonate? Describe in detail the expanded octet with suitable examples. How would you prepare alkanes from alkenes? Calculate the concentration of hydroxyl ion in 0.1 M solution of ammonium hydroxide value of two sparingly soluble salts Ni (OH) respectively. Which salt is more soluble? Or When certain buffer is made by mixing sodium formate and formic acid in water, explain how it neutralizes an addition of a small amount of an acid or a base. When a basic buffer is made by mixing ammonium hydroxide and ammonium nitrate in water, explain how it resists change in its pH on addition of a small amount of an acid or a Give the names and formulae of the compounds in the statements given below:
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75% of solar energy reaching the earth, is absorbed by earth’s surface increases its temperature. The rest of heat radiates back to the atmosphere. Some of the heat , CFC’s and water vapours present in the atmosphere.
of NaCl is 1.25g/mL, calculate the molality of the solution. OH (l), if the combustion of one mole of methanol takes place at 298 K and 1 atm and after combustion CO 2 (g) and H 2 O produced and 726 kJ of heat is liberated. Assume that the standard enthalpies of 286 kJ mol respectively.
Calculate the concentration of hydroxyl ion in 0.1 M solution of ammonium hydroxide value of two sparingly soluble salts Ni (OH) 2 and AgCN are
When certain buffer is made by mixing sodium formate and formic acid in water, explain
When a basic buffer is made by mixing ammonium hydroxide and ammonium nitrate in water, explain how it resists change in its pH on addition of a small amount of an acid or a Give the names and formulae of the compounds in the statements given below:
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by various methods. It is used in the commercial preparation of acetic acid, ethyl acetate etc. Paraldehyde, a trimer of aldehyde is used as hypnotic. (a) Give the best method to prepare acetaldehyde. Give two reasons. (b) Give the chemical equation for Wacker’s process of preparation of acetaldehyde. (c) Give the disadvantage of preparing it from ethyne.