Codon Chart, Schemes and Mind Maps of Philosophy

The document provided is a codon chart, which is a table that shows the correspondence between the three-letter codons (sequences of three nucleotides) in the genetic code and the amino acids they represent. This chart is a fundamental tool in molecular biology and genetics, as it allows researchers and students to understand how the genetic information encoded in dna is translated into the proteins that make up the structure and function of living organisms. The chart displays the 64 possible codons, arranged by the first, second, and third nucleotides, and the corresponding amino acids they encode. This information is crucial for understanding the process of protein synthesis, gene expression, and the genetic basis of various biological phenomena. By studying this codon chart, one can gain insights into the mechanisms of inheritance, genetic disorders, and the potential applications of genetic engineering.

Typology: Schemes and Mind Maps

2016/2017

Uploaded on 05/25/2023

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Codon Chart
Second Base
U
C
A
G
U
UUU
Phenylalanine
(Phe/F)
CUU
Serine
(Ser/S)
AUU
Tyrosine
(Tyr/Y)
GUU
Cysteine
(Cys/C)
U
UUC
CCU
ACU
GCU
C
UUA
Leucine
(Leu/L)
CAU
AAU
STOP
GAU
STOP
A
UUG
CGU
AGU
STOP
GGU
G
C
CUU
Leucine
(Leu/L)
CUC
Proline
(Pro/P)
AUC
Histidine
(His/H)
GUC
Arginine
(Arg/R)
U
CUC
CCC
ACC
GCC
C
CUA
CAC
AAC
Glutamine
(Gln/Q)
GAC
A
CUG
CGC
AGC
GGC
G
A
AUU
Isoleucine
(Ile/I)
CUA
Threonine
(Thr/T)
AUA
Asparagine
(Asn/N)
GUA
Serine
(Ser/S)
U
AUC
CCA
ACA
GCA
C
AUA
CAA
AAA
Lysine
(Lys/K)
GAA
Arginine
(Arg/R)
A
AUG
CGA
AGA
GGA
G
G
GUU
Valine
(Val/V)
CUG
Alanine
(Ala/A)
AUG
Aspartic acid
(Asp/D)
GUG
Glycine
(Gly/G)
U
GUC
CCG
ACG
GCG
C
GUA
CAG
AAG
Glutamic acid
(Glu/E)
GAG
A
GUG
CGG
AGG
GGG
G
First Base
Third Base
Methionine
(Met/M)
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Codon Chart

Second Base

U C A G U UUU (^) Phenylalanine (Phe/F)

CUU

Serine (Ser/S) AUU (^) Tyrosine (Tyr/Y) GUU (^) Cysteine (Cys/C)

U

UUC CCU ACU GCU C

UUA (^) Leucine (Leu/L)

CAU AAU STOP GAU STOP A

UUG CGU AGU STOP GGU G

C

CUU

Leucine (Leu/L)

CUC

Proline (Pro/P) AUC (^) Histidine (His/H)

GUC

Arginine (Arg/R)

U

CUC CCC ACC GCC C

CUA CAC AAC (^) Glutamine (Gln/Q)

GAC A

CUG CGC AGC GGC G

A

AUU

Isoleucine (Ile/I)

CUA

Threonine (Thr/T) AUA (^) Asparagine (Asn/N) GUA (^) Serine (Ser/S)

U

AUC CCA ACA GCA C

AUA CAA AAA (^) Lysine (Lys/K) GAA (^) Arginine (Arg/R)

A

AUG CGA AGA GGA G

G

GUU

Valine (Val/V)

CUG

Alanine (Ala/A) AUG (^) Aspartic acid (Asp/D)

GUG

Glycine (Gly/G)

U

GUC CCG ACG GCG C

GUA CAG AAG (^) Glutamic acid (Glu/E)

GAG A

GUG CGG AGG GGG G

First Base

Third Base

Methionine (Met/M) Tryptophan (Trp/W) www.free-printable-paper.com