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An overview of the different types of companies as outlined in section 8 of the companies act 71 of 2008. Learn about profit companies, including public, private, personal liability, and state-owned companies, as well as non-profit companies. Understand the key concepts of solvency and liquidity, and discover what disqualifies a company from recognition.
Typology: Schemes and Mind Maps
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Section 8
Companies Act 71 of 2008
1. Sections a. Section 8 : Categories of companies i. Two types of Companies ➢ Profit Companie s What is a profit company? A company incorporated for the purpose to make money and to pay dividends to its SHs Types of profit companies 1. Public company – Its not state owned,not private or a personal liability company. “Limited or Ltd” 2. Private company - MOI doesn’t allow it to offer any of its securities(shares) to the public and stops the transferability of its securities. “Proprietary Limited or (Pty)Ltd” 3. Personal liability company - It meets the definition of private company and MOI states that it’s a personal liability company. “Incorporated or Inc“ 4. State owned company – Owned by municipal and meets definition of state owned enterprise i.t.o Public Finance Management Act. “SOC Ltd” ➢ Non-Profit Companies What is a non-profit company? A company incorporated for the benefit of the public or other objective. “NPC” ii. Companies are not recognized if : 1. All shares are held by related persons 2. All directors are SHs Key words Co Act= Companies Act S & L= Solvency & Liquidity SHs = Shareholders MOI= Memorandum of incorporation