Compression Force - Engineering Mechanics - Past Paper, Exams of Mechanical Engineering

Main points of this exam paper are: Compression Force, Tensile Force, Horizontal Loads, Determine Forces, Support Reactions, Uniformly Distributed Load, Diagrams for Beam, Density of Wet Concrete, Axial Compressive Load

Typology: Exams

2012/2013

Uploaded on 03/23/2013

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Cork Institute of Technology
Bachelor of Engineering (Honours) in Structural Engineering – Stage 1
(Bachelor of Engineering in Structural Engineering – Stage 1)
(NFQ – Level 8)
Autumn 2005
Engineering Mechanics
(Time: 3 Hours)
Instructions:
Attempt five questions
This paper contains seven questions
All questions carry equal marks
Take g = 9.81 m/s2
Examiners:
Mr. T. Corcoran
Prof. P. O’ Donoghue
Mr. B. O’ Rourke
Q. 1 The vertical supporting column shown in Figure Q. 1 is securely fixed at point O as
indicated. Cable AB is attached to the top of the column at A and secured to the
ground at point B. The cable is subject to a tensile force T of 12 kN. Calculate the
moment, MZ that T causes about the z-axis passing through the base of the column O.
Q.2 The plane pin-jointed framework shown in Figure Q. 2 is supported by a pin at A and
a roller at E. The framework is subjected to a combination of vertical and horizontal
loads applied at the joints as indicated. Determine the support reactions and hence
determine the forces in the members.
Indicate on a neat sketch of the framework the magnitude (kN) and type (tensile or
compressive) of each member force.
Q. 3 The beam shown in Figure Q. 3 is supported by a pin at A and a roller at D. The beam
is subject to a uniformly distributed load of 12 kN/m vertically from A to B, 8 kN/m
from D to E, along with two additional vertical point loads of 10 kN at C and 15 kN at
E. Determine the reactions at A and D. Draw the shear force and bending moment
diagrams for the beam noting all significant values.
Q. 4 A small concrete retaining wall is supported with formwork as shown in Figure Q. 4
A brace BC is placed for every 1.5m width of wall. Assuming that the joints A, B and
C act as hinged connections, calculate the compression force in each brace BC.
The density of wet concrete may be taken as 2400 kg/m3.
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Cork Institute of Technology

Bachelor of Engineering (Honours) in Structural Engineering – Stage 1

(Bachelor of Engineering in Structural Engineering – Stage 1)

(NFQ – Level 8)

Autumn 2005

Engineering Mechanics

(Time: 3 Hours)

Instructions: Attempt five questions This paper contains seven questions All questions carry equal marks Take g = 9.81 m/s^2

Examiners: Mr. T. Corcoran Prof. P. O’ Donoghue Mr. B. O’ Rourke

Q. 1 The vertical supporting column shown in Figure Q. 1 is securely fixed at point O as indicated. Cable AB is attached to the top of the column at A and secured to the ground at point B. The cable is subject to a tensile force T of 12 kN. Calculate the moment, M (^) Z that T causes about the z-axis passing through the base of the column O.

Q.2 The plane pin-jointed framework shown in Figure Q. 2 is supported by a pin at A and a roller at E. The framework is subjected to a combination of vertical and horizontal loads applied at the joints as indicated. Determine the support reactions and hence determine the forces in the members. Indicate on a neat sketch of the framework the magnitude (kN) and type (tensile or compressive) of each member force.

Q. 3 The beam shown in Figure Q. 3 is supported by a pin at A and a roller at D. The beam is subject to a uniformly distributed load of 12 kN/m vertically from A to B, 8 kN/m from D to E, along with two additional vertical point loads of 10 kN at C and 15 kN at E. Determine the reactions at A and D. Draw the shear force and bending moment diagrams for the beam noting all significant values.

Q. 4 A small concrete retaining wall is supported with formwork as shown in Figure Q. 4 A brace BC is placed for every 1.5m width of wall. Assuming that the joints A, B and C act as hinged connections, calculate the compression force in each brace BC. The density of wet concrete may be taken as 2400 kg/m^3.

Q. 5 An unreinforced concrete column of cross-section 650 mm x 800 mm and of height 2.2 m carries an axial compressive load of 2500 kN excluding self-weight. Determine (a) the stress at the base of the column and (b) the amount of shortening of the column. Young’s modulus for concrete = 13 kN/mm^2 Unit weight of concrete = 24 kN/m^3

Q. 6 The maximum acceleration of a body is 4 m/s^2 and the maximum retardation is 8 m/s^2. What is the shortest time in which the body can move through a distance of 7 km from rest to rest?

Q. 7 A solid cylinder 25mm in diameter and 25mm long is allowed to roll from the top of a plane 1.2m long inclined at an angle of 20o^ to the horizontal. Determine the linear velocity of the cylinder on reaching the bottom of the plane. Neglect any frictional resistances and slip that may occur. Take the density of the material as 7000 kg/m^3.