Zara Clothing: Business Intelligence Tools, Impact, and Data Classification, High school final essays of Computer science

The use of business intelligence tools and technologies in Zara Clothing Company, focusing on different business processes and supporting processes models, data modeling, and the impact of business intelligence on effective decision-making. It also covers the legal/regulatory context and various data types.

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Higher National Diploma in Computing & Systems Development / Business
Management
Assignment Submission Form
Name
H. D. S. Enura Indula
Name of Group Members (If
Applicable)
ESOFT Reg. No
COL/A-060329
Edexcel No
KJ86935
Module Name
Business Intelligence
Name of the Lecturer
Mr. Lilanka
Date Due
11/07/2019
Date Submitted
11/07/219
Fine
Email-Address
Contact No
Check List
()
CD
Formatting
Sheet
Harvard Referencing
Signature on
Coversheet
Signature on Student Declaration
Herewith I agree for the given terms and conditions on plagiarism & Academic dishonesty also I declare the
work submitted doesn’t breach these regulations.
Note: Keep the softcopy of the assignment with you until the official results released by ESOFT. ESOFT has all rights to request the softcopy
again at any time.
_______Enura Indula_____ _______11/07/2019_______
Signature Date
Higher National Diploma in Computing & Systems Development / Business
Management
Assignment Submission Form
Name
Student Reg. No
Edexcel No
Module Name
Name of the Lecturer
Date Due
Date Submitted
Fine
Email-Address
Contact No
Check List
()
CD
Assignment
Brief
Formatting
Sheet
Harvard Referencing
Signature on
Coversheet
Signature on Student Declaration
I will keep the copy of this sheet until I receive the Results of my Submitted work
_______________________ ________________________
Signature Date
ESOFT METRO CAMPUS
#3, De Fonseka Road, Colombo 04.
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Higher National Diploma in Computing & Systems Development / Business

Management

Assignment Submission Form

Name H. D. S. Enura Indula Name of Group Members (If

Applicable) ESOFT Reg. No COL/A- 060329

Edexcel No KJ

Module Name Business Intelligence

Name of the Lecturer Mr. Lilanka

Date Due 11/07/

Date Submitted 11/07/

Fine

Email-Address [email protected]

Contact No

Check List

CD Assignment

Brief

Formatting

Sheet

Harvard Referencing

Signature on

Coversheet

Signature on Student Declaration

Herewith I agree for the given terms and conditions on plagiarism & Academic dishonesty also I declare the

work submitted doesn’t breach these regulations.

Note: Keep the softcopy of the assignment with you until the official results released by ESOFT. ESOFT has all rights to request the softcopy

again at any time.

_______Enura Indula_____ _______11/07/2019_______

Signature Date

Higher National Diploma in Computing & Systems Development / Business

Management

Assignment Submission Form

Name

Student Reg. No

Edexcel No

Module Name

Name of the Lecturer

Date Due

Date Submitted

Fine

Email-Address

Contact No

Check List

CD Assignment

Brief

Formatting

Sheet

Harvard Referencing

Signature on

Coversheet

Signature on Student Declaration

I will keep the copy of this sheet until I receive the Results of my Submitted work

_______________________ ________________________

Signature Date

ESOFT METRO CAMPUS

#3, De Fonseka Road, Colombo 04.

Higher Nationals

Internal verification of assessment decisions – BTEC (RQF)

INTERNAL VERIFICATION – ASSESSMENT DECISIONS

Programme title

Higher National Diploma in Computing

Assessor Internal

Verifier

Unit(s)

Unit 14: Business Intelligence

Assignment title

Student’s name

H. D. S. Enura Indula

List which assessment criteria

the Assessor has awarded.

Pass Merit Distinction

INTERNAL VERIFIER CHECKLIST

Do the assessment criteria awarded match

those shown in the assignment brief? Y/N

Is the Pass/Merit/Distinction grade awarded

justified by the assessor’s comments on the

student work?

Y/N

Has the work been assessed

accurately?

Y/N

Is the feedback to the student:

Give details:

  • Constructive?
  • Linked to relevant assessment criteria?
  • Identifying opportunities for improved

performance?

  • Agreeing actions?

Y/N

Y/N

Y/N

Y/N

Does the assessment decision need

amending?

Y/N

Assessor signature Date

Internal Verifier signature Date

Programme Leader signature (if required)

Date

Confirm action completed

Remedial action taken

Give details:

Assessor signature Date

Internal

Verifier

signature

Date

Programme Leader

signature (if required)

Date

Assignment Feedback

Formative Feedback: Assessor to Student

Action Plan

Summative feedback

Feedback: Student to Assessor

Assessor

signature

Date

Student

signature

Date

Pearson Higher Nationals in

Computing

Unit 14: Business Intelligence

Assignment 01

Important Points:

  1. Carefully check carefully the hand in date and the instructions given with the assignment. Late

submissions will not be accepted.

  1. Ensure that sufficient time is spent to complete the assignment by the due date.
  2. Do not wait till the last minute to get feedback on the assignment. Such excuses will not be accepted

for late submissions.

  1. You must be responsible for efficient management of your time.
  2. If you are unable to hand in your assignment on time and have valid reasons such as illness, you

may apply (in writing) for an extension.

  1. Failure to achieve at least a PASS grade will result in a REFERRAL grade.
  2. Non-submission of work without valid reasons will lead to an automatic REFERRAL. You will

then be asked to complete an alternative assignment.

  1. If you use other people’s work or ideas in your assignment, it must be properly referenced, using

the HARVARD referencing system, in your text or any bibliography. Otherwise, you’ll be found

guilty of committing plagiarism.

  1. If you are caught plagiarising, your grade will be reduced to a REFERRAL or at worst, you could

be excluded from the course.

Student Declaration

I hereby, declare that I know what plagiarism entails, namely to use another’s work and to present it as

my own without attributing the sources in the correct form. I further understand what it means to copy

another’s work.

  1. I know that plagiarism is a punishable offence because it constitutes theft.
  2. I understand the plagiarism and copying policy of Edexcel UK.
  3. I know what the consequences will be if I plagiarise or copy another’s work in any of the

assignments for this program.

  1. I declare therefore that all work presented by me for every aspect of my program, will be my own,

and where I have made use of another’s work, I will attribute the source in the correct way.

  1. I acknowledge that the attachment of this document signed or not, constitutes a binding agreement

between myself and Edexcel UK.

  1. I understand that my assignment will not be considered as submitted if this document is not attached

to the assignment.

[email protected] 11/07/

Student’s Signature: Date:

( Provide E-mail ID ) ( Provide Submission Date )

Unit Learning Outcomes:

LO1 Discuss business processes and the mechanisms used to support business decision-making.

LO2 Compare the tools and technologies associated with business intelligence functionality

LO3 Demonstrate the use of business intelligence tools and technologies

LO4 Discuss the impact of business intelligence tools and technologies for effective decision-

making purposes and the legal/regulatory context in which they are used

Assignment Brief and Guidance:

Business processes are pivotal to the operation, functionality and accomplishment of

organisational goals. As a collection or set of tasks/activities, business processes ensure that the

end goal of delivering a service or product to a customer is accomplished successfully.

Scenario:

Data and information are core to any organization and business process. The necessity of having

meaningful information is the key driver for effective decision making and problem-solving.

Business intelligence has evolved from technologies such as decision support systems (DSS) to

include tools and methods associated with data mining, data integration, data quality and data

warehousing in conjunction with other information management systems and applications.

Suppose you are recently recruited as a Business Analyst to a leading Sri Lankan

Organization. As your initial project, you are required to prepare a management report to

the Board of Directors including the following details.

Part 1

Background details of the organization.

Identify and explain different business processes and supporting processes models used at the

selected organization with examples.

Explain data that have been used by the different process models given above.

Differentiation between data classification based on the selected organization in terms of

structured, semi structured and unstructured.

What are the application softwares used in the given process models?

Evaluate the benefits and drawbacks of using application software as a mechanism for business

processing.

Grading Rubric

Grading Criteria Achieved Feedback

LO1 Discuss business processes and the mechanisms

used to support business decision-making.

P1 Examine, using examples, the terms ‘Business

Process’ and ‘Supporting Processes’.

M1 Differentiate between unstructured and semi-

structured data within an organization.

D1 Evaluate the benefits and drawbacks of using

application software as a mechanism for business

processing.

LO2 Compare the tools and technologies associated with

business intelligence functionality

P2 Compare the types of support available for business

decision-making at varying levels within an organization.

M2 Justify, with specific examples, the key features of

business intelligence functionality.

D2 Compare and contrast a range of information systems

and technologies that can be used to support organizations

at operational, tactical and strategic levels.

LO3 Demonstrate the use of business intelligence tools

and technologies

P3 Determine, with examples, what business

intelligence is and the tools and techniques associated

with it.

P4 Design a business intelligence tool, application or

interface that can perform a specific task to support

problem-solving or decision-making at an advanced

level.

M3 Customize the design to ensure that it is user

friendly and has a functional interface.

D3 Provide a critical review of the design in terms of

how it meets a specific user or business requirement and

identify what customization has been integrated into the

design.

H.D.S. Enura Indula (COL/A-060329) Business Intelligence i

Acknowledgement

Many people have contributed to the success of this Report. Although a single sentence hardly

suffices, the author would like to thank Almighty God for blessing him with his grace.

The author is profoundly indebted to his class guide, Mr. Lilanka, for innumerable acts of

timely advice; encouragement and the author sincerely express his gratitude to him. His

guidance made the author to successfully complete the report. The author extends his sincere

and heartfelt thanks to Dr. Dayan, Ms. Chathuri and Ms. Eranga, for providing him the right

ambiance for carrying out this work.

The author expresses his immense pleasure and thankfulness to all the teachers and staff for

the cooperation and support. In addition, a huge thank to the google and other sources that the

author have used in this report.

Last but not the least, he thanks all others, and especially his classmates who in one way or

another helped him in the successful completion of this work.

The author hopes contributors will recognize that he has done his best to reflect the variety of

views and the wealth of information, which were so generously provided, to him. The author

takes full and sole responsibility for the content of the report and for any errors or

misrepresentations of fact or opinion it may contain.

Regards,

The Author,

Enura Indula.

H.D.S. Enura Indula (COL/A-060329) Business Intelligence ii

Table of Contents

Acknowledgement ..................................................................................................................... i

List of Figures .......................................................................................................................... iv

H.D.S. Enura Indula (COL/A-060329) Business Intelligence v

  • Introduction List of Tables v
  • Company Overview..................................................................................................................
  • Business Process
    • Core Business Process
      • Core Business Process at Zara
    • Supporting Business Process
      • Supporting Business Processes at Zara
  • Data Modelling
    • Data Flow Diagram for Manufacturing Process
    • Data Flow Diagram for Human Resources Process
    • Data Flow Diagram for Finance Process
  • Data Classification
    • Structured Data
    • Un – Structured Data............................................................................................................
    • Semi – Structured Data
    • Differences between Structured, Semi-structured and Unstructured Data
  • Application Platforms & Business Processes.......................................................................
    • Managerial Levels at Zara....................................................................................................
      • Top – Level Management
      • Middle – Level Management
      • Lower – Level Management
    • Application Softwares for Top – Level Management H.D.S. Enura Indula (COL/A-060329) Business Intelligence iii
    • Application Softwares for Middle – Level Management.....................................................
    • Application Softwares for Lower – Level Management
  • Benefits and Drawbacks of Using Application Softwares
    • Pros & Cons of Executive Support System
    • Pros & Cons of Decision Support System
    • Pros & Cons of Management Information System
    • Pros & Cons of Transaction Process System
  • Levels of Management Decision Making
    • Strategic Decisions in Zara
      • Support available for Strategic Decision-making Process
    • Tactical Decisions in Zara....................................................................................................
      • Support available for Tactical Decision-making Process
    • Operational Decisions in Zara..............................................................................................
      • Support available for Operational Decision-making Process
  • Business Intelligence Tools
    • Use of BI Tools in Zara........................................................................................................
      • Business Intelligence Tool Dematic
      • Business Intelligence Tool TradeGecko
    • Key Business Intelligence Features
  • Designing a Business Intelligence Tool.................................................................................
    • Business Intelligence Tool for Zara
  • Impact of Business Intelligence Tools and Technologies
    • Impact of BI Tools and Technologies in Zara Company
  • Business Intelligence and Security........................................................................................
    • Data Security Issues Involved in the Organization
    • Laws Involved in Information Security
      • General Computer Crime Laws H.D.S. Enura Indula (COL/A-060329) Business Intelligence iv
      • Privacy Laws
      • Copyright Law
    • Legal Issues Identify in The Designed System
  • Future Enhancement of Business Intelligence.....................................................................
    • Advancements in Business Intelligence
    • The Future Business Intelligence
    • Use of Future Enhancement of BI in Zara
  • Business Intelligence and Marketing....................................................................................
    • Expanding Target Audience Through Business Intelligence
    • Application of Business Intelligence in Marketing..............................................................
  • Conclusion...............................................................................................................................
  • References
  • Figure 1 - Chosen Company (ZARA) Logo List of Figures
  • Figure 2 - Manufacturing Process Flow Chart
  • Figure 3 - Human Resource Management Flow Chart
  • Figure 4 - Finance Management Flow Chart
  • Figure 5 - Data Flow Diagram of Manufacturing Process
  • Figure 6 - Data Flow Diagram of HR Management
  • Figure 7 - Data Flow Diagram Finance Process
  • Figure 8 - Illustration of Data Classification
  • Figure 9 - Managerial Level in an Organization
  • applications act as tools Figure 10 - Application platforms must support unstructured business processes, where
  • Figure 11 - Functionalities of ESS/EIS
  • Figure 12 - Structure of MIS
  • Figure 13 - Structure of DSS....................................................................................................
  • application implements a repeatable sequence of well-defined steps Figure 14 - Application platforms must support structured business processes, where an
  • Figure 15 - Decision Structure in an Organization
  • Figure 16 - Illustration of BI tool features
  • Figure 17 - BI Tool Dematic logo
  • Figure 18 - BI Tool TradeGecko logo
  • Figure 19 - Top BI Features for year
  • Figure 20 - BI Tool User Interface
  • Figure 21 - BI Tool User Interface
  • Figure 22 - BI Tool User Interface
  • Figure 23 - BI Tool User Interface
  • Figure 24 - BI Tool User Interface
  • Figure 25 - BI Tool User Interface
  • Figure 26 - BI Tool User Interface
  • BI tools Figure 27 - Zara’s Data Processing Center receives real-time data from around the world using
  • Figure 28 - ZARA Shop the look AR Campaign
  • Table 1 - Classification between different data types List of Tables
  • Table 2 - Executive Support Systems Pros and Cons
  • Table 3 - Decision Support System Pros & Cons
  • Table 4 – Management Information System Pros & Cons
  • Table 5 - Transaction Processing System Pros & Cons