CORIOLIS EFFECT STUDY GUIDE EXAM, Exams of Meteorology

CORIOLIS EFFECT STUDY GUIDE EXAM

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 07/02/2024

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CORIOLIS EFFECT STUDY GUIDE EXAM
In the northern hemisphere, Earth appears to rotate... - counterclockwise
In the northern hemisphere, deflection is to... - the right
In the northern hemisphere, deflection results in... - clockwise rotation of global winds,
ocean currents, jets, etc.
In the northern hemisphere, storms rotate... - counterclockwise
In the southern hemisphere, Earth appears to rotate... - clockwise
In the southern hemisphere, deflection is to.. - left
In the southern hemisphere, deflection results in... - counterclockwise rotation of global
winds, ocean currents, jets, etc
In the southern hemisphere, storms rotate... - clockwise
Coriolis Effect - The apparent deflection of moving objects when the motion is described
relative to a rotating reference frame
The main cause of the Coriolis effect is... - the rotation of the Earth
The direction of deflection is... - from the origin of movement
As latitude increases and the speed of the earth's rotation decreases - Coriolis effect
increases
The Coriolis effect is greater at... - the poles
The Coriolis effect is the least at... - the equator
the faster the speed of the object... - the greater the Coriolis effect
Coriolis is greatest at the poles and least at the equator due to - conservation of angular
momentum
The rotational axis is least at the poles therefore - Coriolis is greater
Mass1 x velocity 1 x radius of rotation1 = - Mass2 x velocity2 x radius of rotation2
Momentum before has to = - the momentum after
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CORIOLIS EFFECT STUDY GUIDE EXAM

In the northern hemisphere, Earth appears to rotate... - counterclockwise In the northern hemisphere, deflection is to... - the right In the northern hemisphere, deflection results in... - clockwise rotation of global winds, ocean currents, jets, etc. In the northern hemisphere, storms rotate... - counterclockwise In the southern hemisphere, Earth appears to rotate... - clockwise In the southern hemisphere, deflection is to.. - left In the southern hemisphere, deflection results in... - counterclockwise rotation of global winds, ocean currents, jets, etc In the southern hemisphere, storms rotate... - clockwise Coriolis Effect - The apparent deflection of moving objects when the motion is described relative to a rotating reference frame The main cause of the Coriolis effect is... - the rotation of the Earth The direction of deflection is... - from the origin of movement As latitude increases and the speed of the earth's rotation decreases - Coriolis effect increases The Coriolis effect is greater at... - the poles The Coriolis effect is the least at... - the equator the faster the speed of the object... - the greater the Coriolis effect Coriolis is greatest at the poles and least at the equator due to - conservation of angular momentum The rotational axis is least at the poles therefore - Coriolis is greater Mass1 x velocity 1 x radius of rotation1 = - Mass2 x velocity2 x radius of rotation Momentum before has to = - the momentum after

Winds are named - From the direction they come from Currents are named - For the direction they flow towards Equator= - Greatest speed Poles= - Slowest speed In the northern hemisphere storms rotate... - Counterclockwise because in a low pressure system the air traveling from outside the system to inside the system (high pressure to low pressure) deflect to the right which causes counter clockwise rotation of storms. (refer to picture) In the southern hemisphere storms rotate... - clockwise because in a low pressure system the air traveling from outside the system to inside the system (high pressure to low pressure) deflect to the left which causes clockwise rotation of storms. (refer to picture)