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This file contains practice problems for Intermediate Macroeconomics subject and keyword for this lecture are: Correlation Coefficient, Value Added, Owned by a Canadian, Money Supply, Procyclical and Leading Variable, Overestimated, Price Deflator, Negative, Goods and Services, National Income Accounting
Typology: Exercises
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Q1. True/False (1) If the correlation coefficient between x and y is –1, then x and y are uncorrelated.
(2) The value added of a firm in US owned by a Canadian is included in the GDP of US but not included in the GNP of Canada.
(3) Money supply is a procyclical and leading variable.
(4) Other things being equal, if the real GDP is overestimated, then the implicit GDP price deflator is under-estimated.
(5) Net export cannot be negative because a country cannot export negative amount of goods and services.
Q2. National Income Accounting Consider an economy with 2 goods. There is a government, 2 firms and 2 consumers. The income and expenditure flows in this economy in year 2000 are as follows: Firm 1 Firm 2 Output of good 1 Price of good 1
=? units = $ 1
Output of good 2 Price of good 2
= 3 units = $? Interest payment = $ 1 Interest payment = $ 0. Wage payment = $ 1 Wage payment = $ 3 Tax payment = $ 0.5 Tax payment = $ 1
Consumer 1 Consumer 2 Wage income Interest income Profit income
Wage income Interest income Profit income
Expenditure on good 1
= $ 4 Expenditure on good 1
Expenditure on good 2
= $? Expenditure on good 2
Tax payment = $ 0.5 Tax payment = $?
(1) The wage payment from the government to consumer 1 is
$_______________.
(2) Suppose the government uses the tax revenue to finance its wage
payment, then the tax payment of consumer 2 is $_______________.
(3) Consumer 1’s expenditure on good 2 is $_______________.
(4) Interest income received by consumer 2 is $_______________.
(5) Profit of firm 1 is $_______________.
(6) Profit of firm 2 is $_______________.
(7) Output of good 1 is _______________ units.
(8) Price of good 2 is $ _______________.
(9) GDP by product approach:
___________ (Firm 1) + ___________(Firm 2) +
__________(Government)
= _____________
(10) GDP by expenditure approach:
___________ (C) + ___________(I) + __________(G)
= _____________
(11) GDP by income approach:
___________ (Wage) + ___________(Interest) + __________(Profit) +
__________(Tax on business)
= _____________