MATH348 Exam I - March 1, 2010: Linear Algebra, Exams of Linear Algebra

A math exam focused on linear algebra, including true/false and short response questions. Topics covered include solving systems of linear equations, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, and finding bases for null-space and column-space. Students are required to show their work for full credit.

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2012/2013

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MATH348 - March 1, 2010 NAME:
Exam I - 50 Points - 50 minutes SECTION:
In order to receive full credit, SHOW ALL YOUR WORK. Full credit will be given only if all
reasoning and work is provided. When applicable, please enclose your final answers in boxes.
1. (10 Points)
(a) True/False : Mark each statement as either true or false.
i. Suppose that Ax =b, where ARn×n, has no solutions. The corresponding homogeneous system,
Ax =0, has only the trivial, x=0, solution.
ii. If ARm×nhas a row of zeros then Ax =0always has infinitely-many solutions.
iii. It is impossible for a vector to be in both the null-space and column-space of a matrix.
iv. If the dimension of the column-space of An×nis nthen Ax =0has only the trivial solution.
v. The system Ax =0, where AR3×4has only the trivial solution.
(b) Short Response : Provide a short justification of your conclusion.
i. Suppose Vn×nis a matrix whose columns form a basis for Rn. What can be said about the
determinant of V?
ii. Suppose that λ= 0 is an eigenvalue of A. What can be said about A1?
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MATH348 - March 1, 2010 NAME:

Exam I - 50 Points - 50 minutes SECTION:

In order to receive full credit, SHOW ALL YOUR WORK. Full credit will be given only if all

reasoning and work is provided. When applicable, please enclose your final answers in boxes.

  1. (10 Points)

(a) True/False : Mark each statement as either true or false.

i. Suppose that Ax = b, where A ∈ R

n×n , has no solutions. The corresponding homogeneous system,

Ax = 0 , has only the trivial, x = 0 , solution.

ii. If A ∈ R

m×n has a row of zeros then Ax = 0 always has infinitely-many solutions.

iii. It is impossible for a vector to be in both the null-space and column-space of a matrix.

iv. If the dimension of the column-space of An×n is n then Ax = 0 has only the trivial solution.

v. The system Ax = 0 , where A ∈ R^3 ×^4 has only the trivial solution.

(b) Short Response : Provide a short justification of your conclusion.

i. Suppose Vn×n is a matrix whose columns form a basis for R

n

. What can be said about the

determinant of V?

ii. Suppose that λ = 0 is an eigenvalue of A. What can be said about A

− 1 ?

  1. (10 Points) Quickies

(a) Given,

[

3 h k

]

Determine all values of h and k so that the system has:

i. Exactly one solution

ii. Infinitely-many solutions

iii. No solutions

(b) Find all eigenvalues of,

A =

(c) Find all values of h so that the following vectors are linearly independent.

x =

, y =

, z =

h

(d) Find the general solution to the following linear system of equations.

x 2 + 2x 3 = 0

4 x 1 + 5x 2 + 6x 3 = 0

8 x 1 + 9x 2 + 10x 3 = 0

  1. (10 Points) Suppose that A has the following eigenvalue, eigenvector pairs.

λ 1 = 0, e 1 =

λ 2 = 1, e 2 =

λ 3 = − 1 , e 3 =

Find the general solution to Ax = 0.