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Join this plate tectonics seminar at gvsu during winter 2003, led by instructor figen mekik. Explore the history, theories, and implications of plate tectonics, from continental drift to daily life. Weekly reading outlines, midterm and final exams, a paper and presentation, and participation are required. Choose from various research topics.
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Plate Tectonics Seminar (GEO 310) Winter 2003, GVSU
Instructor: Figen Mekik Office Hours: Tuesdays and Thursdays 2:30-4: Office: 146 Padnos, 331-
Class meets: TTh 1-2:15pm; 108 Padnos Text (required): The Rejection of Continental Drift (Naomi Oreskes, 1999)
Plate tectonics is the very recent “unifying theory” for the earth sciences, helping to explain the origins of geological phenomena from volcanoes and earthquakes to sedimentary basins and mass extinctions (and much more in between!..) It took years of observation and creative theory-making and heated debate for geologists to finally accept the idea that the Earth’s outer crust is divided into rigid plates that move— “continental drift.” In this course we will discuss plate tectonics from several angles: (1) why it took so long for the theory to take hold, (2) what the current theory entails, and (3) what this theory means for our daily lives. Along the way, you will exercise your creative and analytical thought processes through the scientific method in readings, lab exercises, discussions, and a written effort.
Course requirements: Attendance at seminar and completion of all assigned work are expected. You will be graded on weekly reading outlines, a midterm and final exam, a paper and presentation, and participation at discussion. The course breakdown is:
Reading outlines (weekly): 10% Midterm exam: 20% Final exam: 20% Paper, presentation, peer review: 50%
****Work must be completed on time.** Let me know ahead of time if you will have to miss classwork due to legitimate school or sports reasons, and work will be made up prior to your being absent. If you miss an assignment or test without informing me beforehand, it needs to be a serious emergency. Be careful..... I reserve the right to determine what constitutes an emergency.
Grading system: A = 90 - 100 B = 80 – 89 C = 70 – 79 D = 50 – 69 F = below 50
Weekly reading outlines: These are intended to help you organize the Oreskes text and generally practice pulling crucial information from dense scientific work. The outline itself can be no longer than 1 page. You will also include with each outline (on a separate page) a list of unkown terms and three burning questions related to the reading. Your outline for that week’s reading will be due on Tuesday of each week.
Paper, presentation, and peer review: This is perhaps the most important part of the class and will be a very useful exercise in creative and analytical thought, writing, and presentation. All of these processes (thinking, writing, and presenting) can be intimidating at the start—but with practice you will become more adept at them all. You will chose a topic from the list below (or one of your own) and will then write a paper in the IMRAD format (Introduction, Methods, Results, Analysis, and Discussion) based on your own research of the topic. You will present your paper in class at the end of the semester, and you will also peer review two of your classmates’ papers. You will have several deadlines to meet, to turn in your: (1) topic, (2) detailed outline, (3) first draft, (4) peer review notes, (5) presentation, and (6) final draft. More details about your paper and presentation will be given during the semester. DO NOT DELAY in choosing a topic and gathering your research materials. Some of these can take a while to order from the library.
GEO 310 Schedule
WEEK 1, Jan. 7, 9: Course introduction; Plate tectonics intro WEEK 2, Jan. 14, 16: Mountains, valleys, missing time: Early theories Intro, Chapter 1 WEEK 3, Jan. 21, 23: Topic due (Jan 21) Iceberg continents, isostasy; Time in an atom Chapter 2 WEEK 4, Jan. 28, 30: Wegener’s early theory; Earth’s interior Chapter 3 WEEK 5, Feb. 4, 6: Why plates move Chapter 4 WEEK 6, Feb. 11, 13: Paper outline (Feb. 13) American idealism, democracy, and rocks Chapter 5 WEEK 7, Feb. 18, 20: Review and MIDTERM (Feb. 20) WEEK 8, Feb. 25, 27: First draft of paper (Feb. 27) The South America and South Africa fit Chapter 6 WEEK 9, Mar. 4, 6: Spring Break WEEK 10, Mar. 11, 13: Peer review due We don’t wanna Gondwana Chapter 7 WEEK 11, Mar. 18, 20: Mounting evidence and war games Chapter 8 WEEK 12, Mar. 25, 27: Magnetism, sea-floor spreading, acceptance Chapter 9 WEEK 13, Apr. 1, 3: The future of geology and plate tectonic theory Chapter 10 WEEK 14, Apr. 8, 10: Talks WEEK 15, Apr. 15, 17: Talks and review WEEK 16, Apr. 21: FINAL EXAM, 12-1:50 (PAPER DUE) DROP DEADLINE W/ GRADE “W”: February 28, 5 pm
Some generalized research topics Plate velocities The future of Tibet Agricultural issues The Colorado plateau, Rockies Plate tectonics on other planets Historical aspects Flood basalts Geohazards and tectonics Tectonics and global warming Hot spots (Yellowstone, Hawaii) The role of WWI and WWII Plate tectonics in literature Basin and Range, Nevada Plate tectonics over time Remaining questions Is the earth cooling down Plate tectonics and politics Use of technology Appalachian orogenies Biographical sketches or comparisons
****This syllabus is subject to change where change is needed, as the course progresses.**