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Cranial Nerves High-Yield Cranial Nerve I - CORRECT ANSWERSOlfactory — sense of smell Cranial Nerve II - CORRECT ANSWERSOptic — vision Cranial Nerve III - CORRECT ANSWERSOculomotor — eye movements, pupil constriction Cranial Nerve IV - CORRECT ANSWERSTrochlear — moves eye muscles Cranial Nerve V - CORRECT ANSWERSTrigeminal — facial sensation, chewing Cranial Nerve VI - CORRECT ANSWERSAbducens — eye movement Cranial Nerve VII - CORRECT ANSWERSFacial — taste, facial expression, tear & salivary glands Cranial Nerve VIII - CORRECT ANSWERSVestibulocochlear — hearing & balance Cranial Nerve IX - CORRECT ANSWERSGlossopharyngeal — swallowing, salivation Cranial Nerve X - CORRECT ANSWERSVagus — heart rate, digestion, speech, swallowing Cranial Nerve XI - CORRECT ANSWERSAccessory — neck & shoulder movement Cranial Nerve XII - CORRECT ANSWERSHypoglossal — tongue movement Cerebrum - CORRECT ANSWERSLargest part of the brain; higher mental functions
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Cranial Nerve I - CORRECT ANSWERSOlfactory — sense of smell Cranial Nerve II - CORRECT ANSWERSOptic — vision Cranial Nerve III - CORRECT ANSWERSOculomotor — eye movements, pupil constriction Cranial Nerve IV - CORRECT ANSWERSTrochlear — moves eye muscles Cranial Nerve V - CORRECT ANSWERSTrigeminal — facial sensation, chewing Cranial Nerve VI - CORRECT ANSWERSAbducens — eye movement Cranial Nerve VII - CORRECT ANSWERSFacial — taste, facial expression, tear & salivary glands Cranial Nerve VIII - CORRECT ANSWERSVestibulocochlear — hearing & balance Cranial Nerve IX - CORRECT ANSWERSGlossopharyngeal — swallowing, salivation Cranial Nerve X - CORRECT ANSWERSVagus — heart rate, digestion, speech, swallowing Cranial Nerve XI - CORRECT ANSWERSAccessory — neck & shoulder movement Cranial Nerve XII - CORRECT ANSWERSHypoglossal — tongue movement Cerebrum - CORRECT ANSWERSLargest part of the brain; higher mental functions Cerebral Cortex - CORRECT ANSWERSOuter gray matter layer of cerebrum Gyri - CORRECT ANSWERSRidges of the brain Sulci - CORRECT ANSWERSGrooves of the brain Thalamus - CORRECT ANSWERSSensory relay station (except smell) Hypothalamus - CORRECT ANSWERSHomeostasis and endocrine control Pineal Gland - CORRECT ANSWERSSecretes melatonin; regulates sleep-wake cycle Cerebellum - CORRECT ANSWERSCoordinates movement, balance, posture Dysmetria - CORRECT ANSWERSInability to perform accurate, smooth movements
Hypermetria - CORRECT ANSWERSOvershooting a target Hypometria - CORRECT ANSWERSUndershooting a target Brainstem - CORRECT ANSWERSConnects brain to spinal cord; vital functions Midbrain - CORRECT ANSWERSVision, hearing, alertness; contains colliculi Pons - CORRECT ANSWERSBridge between cerebrum and cerebellum; breathing patterns Medulla Oblongata - CORRECT ANSWERSControls heart rate, BP, breathing; reflexes Reticular Formation - CORRECT ANSWERSConsciousness and alertness RAS - CORRECT ANSWERSRegulates wakefulness Peripheral Nervous System - CORRECT ANSWERSCranial + spinal nerves Spinal Nerves - CORRECT ANSWERS31 pairs Cranial Nerves - CORRECT ANSWERS12 pairs