Culturally Responsive Classrooms: Strategies for Support, Thesis of Accounting

This document offers practical strategies for fostering a culturally responsive and supportive learning environment. it details how to cultivate learner expectations, emotional and physical safety, a sense of belonging, and respectful relationships within the classroom, drawing upon research and expert sources to support each element. The document also addresses unconscious biases in teaching and provides methods for mitigation, ultimately aiming to create an inclusive space where all students thrive.

Typology: Thesis

2024/2025

Available from 04/25/2025

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Creating a Supportive Learning Environment

MSCIN Program, Western Governors University

D186- Task 1

A) It takes a lot of intentional efforts to create a culturally responsive environment in the classroom that ensures that all students feel valued, respected, and supported in their learning. The following describes how a teacher could incorporate each element, along with a professional source to support the strategy.

1. Learner Expectations Strategy: One strategy in learner expectations is to believe in every student’s ability to succeed and connect lessons to their cultural backgrounds. Teachers can also give students different ways to show what they have learned. Supporting Source: Ladson-Billings, G. ( 1995 ). This resource tells us that teachers should set high expectations while respecting students’ cultures to help them succeed. 2. Emotional Safety

Strategy: One important aspect of emotional safety is making sure students feel safe sharing their thoughts and feelings. Listen to them, encourage them, and use activities that let them express themselves. Supporting Source: (roots to Routes Academy, 2 024) explains that when students feel emotionally safe, they can focus better and learn more. They also develop healthier relationships with peers and have fewer behavior problems in school.

3. Physical Safety Strategy: Arranging the classroom so that all students feel comfortable, accessible, and safe is one effective strategy when it comes to physical safety. This includes accommodating diverse learning needs, preventing bullying/peer drama, and setting clear classroom rules and make sure that students are following them.

teaching, including small conversations with individuals, notes to students, nonverbal signals, and how they respond to and acknowledge students during lessons.” B) Creating a culturally responsive classroom means setting up the space and lessons so that all students feel welcome and connected to their learning. Here’s how to use each element, along with expert sources:

1. Furniture or Seating Arrangement: How? Teachers can arrange seats so students can easily work together and feel included. Let them choose different seating options (like groups, pairs, or floor seating) so they feel comfortable. Source: (Yale University, 20 13) says a well-organized classroom helps students feel engaged and included. 2. Learning Resources: How? Teachers can use books, videos, and activities that show different cultures. This helps students see themselves in their learning and understand others’ backgrounds. Source: (Drexel University School of Education, 20 23) explains that when students see their cultures in lessons, they feel valued and more connected to learning. 3. Students’ home and community expectations: How? Teachers can learn about students’ home cultures and include their traditions in class. They can also invite families to share stories or traditions and connect lessons to real-life experiences from their communities.

Source: (Ladson-Billings, G. ( 1995 )) says that when teachers connect learning to students' home lives, students stay more engaged and do better in school. C) Describe two specific instructional practices you would use to reinforce a culturally responsive learning environment, supporting your description with a professional source.

1. First, I would implement storytelling from different cultures. I would do this by reading stories or sharing traditions from different cultures. I would also let students talk about their own family traditions through drawings, writing or discussions. This method helps students feel proud of their backgrounds and to help them learn about others. (Ladson- Billings, G. 1 995) This source says that connecting lessons to students’ cultures makes learning more meaningful. 2. Second, I would implement group work using different perspectives. I would put students in small, mixed groups to work on projects, solve problems, or discuss ideas. I would also change groups around often so they learn from different classmates. This instructional practice helps students respect different backgrounds and work well with others. (Drexel University School of Education, 2 023) explains that working in groups builds friendships and helps students feel like they belong. D) Reflect on how you, as a teacher, are creating a caring, culturally responsive learning community by doing the following:

  1. Describe your current position, including the grade level (and subject, if applicable) you teach. I am an art teacher at an intermediate school. I teach 3rd-5th grades.
  1. Describe how teachers can evaluate any unconscious biases that could affect instructional practices. Teachers can recognize and address unconscious biases by reflecting on their thoughts and feelings about students and their families. In my own teaching, I constantly check for biases and work to overcome them. The first step to reducing bias is identifying it.
  2. Describe how teachers can mitigate any unconscious biases and how that mitigation could positively affect student learning. Reducing bias is one of the most important goals for teachers. The first step is recognizing personal biases. Next, teachers should learn about them and discuss them with colleagues. It also helps to observe how others work to overcome bias in their teaching. Avoid focusing on how students or colleagues express concerns about unfair treatment instead of the issue itself. Lastly, be aware of biases within the school and make sure they do not influence your teaching. Everyone has biases, but as teachers, we must set them aside to support every student’s success. When students feel seen, heard, and valued, they are more likely to participate actively in class and are also more likely to engage in discussions, ask more questions, and take some academic risks without fear of being judged. Citations: A) Ladson-Billings, G. ( 1995 ). Toward a Theory of Culturally Relevant Pedagogy. American Educational Research Journal , 32 ( 3 ), 465 – 491. https://doi.org/ 10. 3102 / 00028312032003465

Roots to Routes Academy. ( 2024 , November 11 ). Emotional Safety in Schools: Building Trust for Better Learning - Roots to Routes Academy. Roots to Routes Academy. https://rootstoroutes.ca/emotional-safety-in-schools-building-trust-for-better-learning/ Education world. ( 2012 ). Creating a Safe Classroom Environment | Education World. Educationworld.com. https://www.educationworld.com/a_curr/creating-safe-classroom- environment-climate.shtml The Importance of Student Sense of Belonging. (n.d.). https://ies.ed.gov/rel-midwest/ 2025 / 01 /student-sense-belonging Building respectful relationships – TeachingWorks Resource Library. ( 2024 ). TeachingWorks Resource Library. https://library.teachingworks.org/curriculum-resources/teaching- practices/building-respectful-relationships/ B) Yale University. ( 2013 ). Classroom Seating Arrangements. Yale.edu; Yale University. https://poorvucenter.yale.edu/ClassroomSeatingArrangements Drexel University School of Education. ( 2023 ). The Importance of Diversity & Multicultural Awareness in Education. Drexel University School of Education; Drexel University.