Sterile Processing Certification Exam Q&A, Exams of Nursing

A comprehensive set of questions and answers related to sterile processing, covering key areas such as inventory management, sterilization techniques, packaging materials, and infection control. It includes topics like distribution systems, storage conditions, sterilization parameters, and the identification of microorganisms. The material is designed to help individuals prepare for certification exams in sterile processing, offering detailed insights into the practices and standards essential for maintaining sterile environments in healthcare facilities. It also covers the regulatory aspects of sterilization and disinfection, making it a valuable resource for healthcare professionals.

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C.S. CERTIFICATION EXAM, SPD TEST, STERILE
PROCESSING
STUDY MATERIAL
FOR CERTIFICATION
EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT
1.Which area is the first to accept responsibility for all
supplies in the facility?: Receiving
2.Which type of inventory distribution system requires the
use of a pre-de- termined inventory list?: Par Level
3.Just-in-time distribution systems are also known as: Stockless
Distribution
4.Ordering the optimum quantity of an item based on
historical data is known as: Economical Order Quantity
5.Which of the following are elements of a distribution
system?: patient charging, storage, and receiving
6.The most efficient distribution system is the: Total exchange
cart
7.The computerized locked supply system is a variation of the:
Par Level
8.Which distribution system requires the using department to
be responsi- ble for maintaing inventory levels?: Demand
9.An ongoing inventory management system is known as a:
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C.S. CERTIFICATION EXAM, SPD TEST, STERILE

PROCESSING STUDY MATERIAL FOR CERTIFICATION

EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT

  1. Which area is the first to accept responsibility for all supplies in the facility?: Receiving
  2. Which type of inventory distribution system requires the use of a pre-de- termined inventory list?: Par Level
  3. Just-in-time distribution systems are also known as: Stockless Distribution
  4. Ordering the optimum quantity of an item based on historical data is known as: Economical Order Quantity
  5. Which of the following are elements of a distribution system?: patient charging, storage, and receiving
  6. The most efficient distribution system is the: Total exchange cart
  7. The computerized locked supply system is a variation of the: Par Level
  8. Which distribution system requires the using department to be responsi- ble for maintaing inventory levels?: Demand
  9. An ongoing inventory management system is known as a:

Perpetual Inven- tory System 10.In which distribution system are requisition filled and delivered as they are received?: Demand 11.Inventory performance" (a rough indication of the effectiveness of the inventory system) is evaluated by: percent of back order, availability of critical items, and inventory turnover 12.Which of the following is the MOST efficient and cost- effective method for inventory control in the SPD ordering and data generation?: Computerized Inventory Control System 13.The temperature in the sterile storage are should not exceed: 75º F (24º C) 14.Shelving in the sterile storage area must be kept how far from the outside walls?: 2 inches 15.The thickness of a sterility maintenance cover should be: 2 to 3 mils 16.The minimum number of air exchanges per hour in the sterile storage area should be: 4 17.The relative humidity in the sterile storage area should not exceed: 70% 18.Approximately how much space should be left between and item and the inside edges of a peel pouch?: 1 inch

30.What is the most difficult part of a hemostat to clean?: box lock 31.Which of the following lubricants is recommended for use on surgical instruments?: petroleum-based 32.What type of finish on a surgical instrument is used for laser proce- dures?: ebonized

  1. What is the final stage in manufacturing a surgical grade instrument?: - passivation 34.Which series of stainless steel is used is to manufacture malleable re- tractors?: 300 35.The weakest part of the instrument is/are the: box locks 36.The layer on a surgical instrument created by the passivation process is called: chromium oxide 37.A crack in a hand-held instrument would most likely be found in the: box lock

38.The appropriate sterilization cycle for an autoclave load containing a basin set, a minor surgery set, and twelve towel packs is: 270 F (132 C ) for 4 minutes, 30 psi and 20 minutes drying time 39.Cotton gauze cannot be used in which sterilization process?: low temper- ature gas plasma 40.Which agencies are involved with the regulation and control of ethylene oxide when it's used as a sterilant?: environmental protection agency, food and drug administration, and centers for disease control and prevention 41.Which of the following sterilization methods would be appropriate for petrolatum gauze dressings?: dry heat 42.To eliminate the bioburden on metal surgical instrument within the SPD, the MOST cost-efficient sterilization method is generally considered to be: - steam under pressure 43.There are two pressure gauges on a steam sterilizer. These gauges mea- sure the pressure in the: jacket and chamber 44.What is the maximum number of 100% EO cartridges permitted by OSHA to be stored outside of a flammable goods cabinet?: 10 45.At the end of the sterilization cycle, the EO cartridges and the gloves used to handle them should be: Aerated

  1. Which of the following is critical to EO penetration of bacterial cells?: - humidity 54.The packaging of choice for dry heat sterilization is:: aluminum foil 55.The basic parameters of gas sterilization in a 100% EO sterilizer are concentration, exposure time,: humidity and temperature 56.Which of the following microorganisms is used to biologically monitor the dry heat sterilizer?: Bacillus atrophaeus 57.If a biological test is performed daily, how often is it necessary to incubate a control biological indicator?: once a day, and if a new lot number is used 58.Which of the following microorganisms is used to biologically monitor the low-temperature gas plasma sterilizer?: Geobacillus stearothermophilus 59.Which of the following microorganisms is used to biologically monitor the ozone sterilizer?: Geobacillus stearothermophilus 60.Which of the following is the correct sterilizer setting for the Bowie Dick test?: 3 to 4 minutes at 270º F (132º C ) pre-vac

61.What are the minimum air exchanges to be maintained in a area where 100% EO cartridges or EO mixture cylinders are stored?: 10 per hour 62.Which of the following packaging materials are recommended for EO sterilization?: Polypropylene, Paper- plastic pouches, Tyvek 63.Which type of microorganism has the ability to slow down its metabolism and become dormant?: Gram-positive bacillus 64.The shape of a spirochete is: spiral 65.Which of the following is true of fungi?: They include single celled yeasts 66.Protozoa are: single-celled microorganisms

  1. Which of the following is true of fungi?: 68.Staphylococcus aureus is a: gram positive coccus 69.Bacilli are: rod-shaped 70.The shape of the Strepococcus is: spherical 71.What is the shape of cocci?: round 72.Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus (VRE) can survive on the hands for: hours 73.Bloodborne pathogen exposure is regulated by: OSHA

the following sterilization processes: Low temperature gas plasma 85.During cycle counts items that have a large dollar value but are not used frequently are classified as: A 86.Anatomy is the science that deals with the blank of body parts: Structure 87.Which of the following transports molecules into the cell: Cytoplasm 88.Why is it important to evenly distribute large instruments in a set: Extra condensation will make the set more difficult to dry 89.Which of the following best describes the overall role of the Cs / SPD: To provide Dependable service to enhance patient care 90.Which of the following organs produce bile: Liver 91.Microorganisms are measured in: Microns 92.With respect to rigid sterilization containers testing which term defines the sterilizer ability to sterilize under actual use condition: Maximum loading testing

93.What is the ideal human body temperature: 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit 94.What may be the cause of a blue stain on a scope in Ortho phthalate Hyde: Improper cleaning 95.Which of the following is true of a capsule: It is resistant to heat and chemicals 96.Which of the following is necessary to obtain the high temperature need- ed in a steam sterilizer: Pressure 97.Ethics is the practice of: Doing the right thing 98.A microorganism that is resting and has a hard shell like outer covering is called a: Spore 99.Nails tissues and money are examples of: Fomites

  1. Cholera is transmitted by: Vehicle
  2. In the final step of hand-washing the fingers should be rinsed with the fingertips: Up
  3. Waterless hand antiseptic contains what percentage concentration of alcohol to make them most effective: 60% to 95%
  4. All of the following play a role in how bones support other body systems except: Distribution of hormones
  5. OSHA requires that containers of potentially infectious
  1. Which of the following is not a consideration when selecting a deter- gent: Cost of detergent
  2. The relative acidity or alkalinity of a solution is referred to as its: PH
  3. What is the weakest part of an instrument: Box lock
  4. The solution having a pH of 13 is: Alkaline
  5. Which of the following are major nonliving reservoirs of infectious disease: Soil and water
  6. Alkaline detergents are best for mechanical washers because of: A lack of friction in washing
  7. Which of the following is used to remove several stains on stainless steel instruments: Organic acid detergent
  8. One method of preventing biofilm formation on instruments is: Rinse the instrument with distilled water and dry them well
  9. A sonic irrigator is used to clean: Lumened instruments
  10. To reduce the potential of corrosion the multi-step process in a mechan- ical washer consists of: Alkaline wash acid rinse regular rinse
  11. Open but unused instruments sets should be: Completely reprocessed
  12. If too many microorganisms remain on an item

after the cleaning process the: The disinfectant process may not be effective

  1. Which of the following bacteriostatic are used to cleaning inanimate Environmental surface and Floors: Quaternary ammonium compound
  2. What is the ceiling threshold limit value for glutaraldehyde: 0.05 PPM
  3. Which of the following pieces of equipment is used to regulate body temperature: Hypo hyperthermia machine
  4. If too many microorganisms remain on an item after cleaning process the: Disinfecting process may not be effective
  5. Which of the following pieces of equipment is used to prevent the formation of blood clots: Sequential compression device
  6. Which series of stainless steel is used to manufacture osteotomes: 400
  7. Instrument should be placed in the lubricate solution and then: Air-dried
  8. Which of the following should be cut with dissecting scissors: Tissue

extend if it is to be used as a sterile field: 6 inches

  1. Ridgid containers are a medical device that must have a 510 k from the: FDA
  2. The three basic shapes of microbes are round, Spyro and: Rod
  3. In none tabletop steam sterilizer steam is generated in: A boiler
  4. Autoclave tape is considered which class of indicator: Class 1
  5. Which part of the steam sterilizer produces heat inside the chamber to prevent condensation from forming on the chamber wall: The jacket
  6. The need for frequent reproducing can be minimized: Proper stock rota- tion
  7. What is the coldest part of the sterilizer: Drain line
  8. Gradually heating of the packs occurrence during which phase of the steam sterilization cycle: Conditioning
  9. All of the following apply to eyewash stations except: They must flush one eye at a time
  1. You have to rinse your eyes out for how many seconds: 10 seconds
  2. What is the most important thing to remember when double co-packing- : The interpack must lay flat inside the outer pouch
  3. Which of the following best describes a minimum exposure time temper- ature and pressure for free vacuum steam sterilization of: 4 minutes at 270 degrees Fahrenheit 132 degrees Celsius and 28 through 30 pounds per square pressure wow
  4. What is the first steps to take when an instrument needs to be flashed sterilized: Clean the instrument according to the manufacturer and instruction
  5. Saturated steam entering the sterilizer should have what percentage of entrained water: 3%
  6. Failure to remove all air from the package within the steam sterilizer will result in: Poor Steam penetration
  7. Damage to medical and surgical supply store in the receiving area can be avoided by: Avoiding temperature and humidity extremes
  8. Steam is exhausted from the sterilizer through the: Chamber drain line
  9. Why must textile Pax replaced on their sides for
  1. Another name for par level inventory is: Fix inventory level
  2. Which of the following is considered a disadvantage of an exchange: - Inventory is duplicated
  3. Which distributed system is designed to reduce storage room invento- ry: Just in time
  4. A biological indicator should contain how many spores: 10 6
  5. How often should the drain line Basket in Steam sterilizer bee clean: - Daily
  6. CS / SPD should be capable of planning and appropriately what percent- age of the total needs of a unit: 90%
  7. Effect of sterilizing begins with: cleaning
  8. General incident report should be filled out: Within 24 hours of the incident
  9. And exhaust hood over the sterilizer is an example of a: Engineering control
  10. Which of the following is correct incubation annotations temperature range for a biological indicator used

in Steam sterilizer: 55 degrees Celsius 60 degrees Celsius 120 degree Fahrenheit to 140 degrees Fahrenheit

  1. Which is the largest part of the brain: Cerebrum
  2. A chemical indicator responding to two or more critical parameters to which class?: Class 4
  3. Compliance with OSHA is: Required by law
  4. Microorganisms on contaminated items are referred to: Bioburden
  5. Which of the following terms refers to disease producing: Pathogenic
  6. When placing paper-plastic pouches in a sterilizer the pouches should be placed: paper facing plastic in a basket
  7. Ortho-Phthaldehyde is classified as a: High level disinfectant
  8. The nominal concentration of hydrogen peroxide in a low-temperature gas plasma sterilizer is: 59%
  9. Which of the following is the correct incubation temperature range for the biological indicators used in steam sterilization?: 131º F -140º F (55º C - 60º C)
  10. Effective sterilization begins with: thorough cleaning