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CSET Subtest 1 with Questions and Answers The style of the passage most clearly reflects the style of many traditional folk tales in its: A. use of a simple narrative structure with repeated words and phrases. B. reliance on dialogue rather than exposition to advance the plot. C. use of personification to develop psychological complexity. D. reliance on extended metaphor to develop the primary theme. ANSWER VV A. use of'a simple narrative structure with repeated words and phrases. In this poem, the repetition of words and rhythms reinforces the poem's: A. metrical regularity. B. mood of anxiety. C. rhetorical emphasis. D. hostile tone. ANSWER V V B. mood of anxiety. The last two lines of the poem most clearly support which of the following themes? A. the importance of perseverance B. the cowardice of individuals who deny their true feelings C. the triumph of courage over fear D. the isolation and alienation of modern life ANSWER ¥ ¥ D. the isolation and alicnation of modern life In this poem, the image of "the creature" most clearly symbolizes the: A. psychological disorientation that results from loss of religious faith. B. self-destructive dimensions of human behavior. C. fragmented consciousness that results from self-deception. D. unavoidable, persistent anguish of personal loss. ANSWER VV D. unavoidable, persistent anguish of personal loss. The narrator of the poem can best be characterized as: A, angry at himself. B. seeking to evade emotional pain through restless activity. C. desperate for human companionship. D. unwilling to acknowledge the fact of his wife's death. ANSWER V ¥ B. seeking to evade emotional pain through restless activity. Which of the following best describes the geographical setting in which the first civilizations of Asia and Africa emerged? A. mountainous areas where settle- ments could be easily defended against invasion B. river valleys where there was an abundance of fertile soil and fresh water C. inland prairies where families could subsist on food obtained from hunting and gathering activitics D. elevated plateaus where there was ample grazing land for cattle and sheep ANSWER J V B. river valleys where there was an abundance of fertile soil and fresh water Hinduism most strongly influenced which of the following features of ancient Indian civilization? A. principles of economic exchange B. A sharp increase in the birthrate led to overpopulation in major urban centers of the empire. C. The growth of Christianity caused widespread religious conflict throughout the empire. D. The subdivision of large country estates led to a major decline in agricultural output. ANSWER VV A. Political instability and use of mercenary armies undermined the security of the empire. The samurai tradition of feudal Japan most closely resembled which of the following features of medieval Europe? A. the code of chivalry of European knights B. the philosophical tradition of scholastic philosophers C. the monastic vows of European monks D. the guild system of European merchants ANSWER V V A. the code of chivalry of European knights The Catholic Church most influenced which of the following developments in medieval Europe? A. the settlement of new lands B. the revival of trade C. the emergence of universitics D. the growth of towns ANSWER VV C. the emergence of universities Tn which of the following ways did geographic factors have an important influence on the development of Inca civilization between the eleventh and fificenth centuries C.E. (A.D.)? A. The dispersal of population within the Inca Empire made it necessary to employ a highly decentralized form of government that gave considerable autonomy to local regions. B. The mountains of western South America were an impediment to building an empire, prompting the development of sophisticated engineering technologies. C. The danger of tropical storms to Inca fishing and agriculture prompted the systematic application of meteorological observations, data collection, and predictions. D. The existence of numerous rivers enabled Inca rulers to collect natural resources from the interior and trade them throughout the hemisphere. ANSWER V V B. The mountains of western South America were an impediment to building an empire, prompting the development of sophisticated engincering technologies. Which of the following best describes a shared aim of the voyages of exploration commanded by John Cabot, Jacques Cartier, and Henry Hudson? A. to control the North American fur trade B. to discover a westward route to Asia C. to establish bases for the destruction of Spanish shipping D. to convert American Indians to Christianity ANSWER V J B. to discover a westward route to Asia Which of the following best describes the significance of a major military development of the American Revolution? A. The British victory at the Battle of Bunker Hill (1775) forced patriot leaders to abandon plans to conquer Canada. B. The victories of troops commanded by George Rogers Clark gave the Americans control of the southern colonies for much of the war. C. The patriot victory at the Battle of Saratoga (1777) prompted France to sign a treaty with American leaders. Which of the following was an important factor in the abandonment of Radical Republican plans for Reconstruction’? A. the establishment of the share- cropping system B. the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson C. the outcome of the 1876 presidential election D. the westward migration of African Americans from the South ANSWER VV C. the outcome of the 1876 presidential election Which of the following was most responsible for the development of a national market in the United States during the late nineteenth century? A. the expansion of the railroad and telegraph network B. the growth of the iron and steel industry C. the formation of the Interstate Commerce Commission D. the increased mobility of the industrial labor foree ANSWER V V A. the expansion of the railroad and telegraph network Which of the following best describes a shared function of the mission, the presidio, and the pueblo in early California history? A. to maintain social order B. to transmit cultural values C. to promote trade D. to convert non-Christians ANSWER VV A. to maintain social order On the eve of European colonization, most of California's American Indians belonged to: A. pastoral societies in which people domesticated herd animals for food and clothing. B. horticultural societies in which people cultivated a variety of crops for consumption and. exchange. C. handicraft socicties in which artisans produced a wide range of trade goods. D. hunting and gathering societies in which people fished, hunted, and harvested wild plants. ANSWER VV D. hunting and gathering societies in which people fished, hunted, and harvested wild plants. Which of the following best describes an important development in California society during the era of Mexican rule (1821-1848)? A. The decline of the ranchero class opened up new opportunities for poorer settlers. B. Growing criticism of the mission system prompted efforts to transfer mission holdings into private hands. C. The creation of an effective judicial system reduced conflict among settlers. D. The collapse of commercial relations with foreign states undermined the economy. ANSWER V ¥ B. Growing criticism of the mission system prompted efforts to transfer mission holdings into private hands As a result of the Mexican War of the 1840s, California became a territory of the United States. Which of the following was the immediate cause of the war? A. commercial rivalry between the United States and Mexico B. Mexican opposition to U.S. efforts to acquire the Oregon Territory C. a boundary dispute between the United States and Mexico D. US. opposition to Mexican expansionism on the Pacific Coast ANSWER VV C.a boundary dispute between the United States and Mexico Some common vowel patterns are associated with more than one pronunciation (e.g., steam and bread). Which of the following nonsense words illustrates a vowel pattern that is highly consistent in its pronunciation? A. stook B. troan C. spow D. mough ANSWER V¥ B. troan Oral rhyming activities are most likely to promote phonemic awareness by helping a child learn to: A. attend to the sounds shared by words in the same word family. B. identify the junctures between syllables in spoken words. C. recognize how the structure of a word relates to its meaning. D. identify spelling patterns that correspond to specific sounds. ANSWER VV A. attend to the sounds shared by words in the same word family. 3. The languages of the world are most similar in which of the following respects? A. the basic principles of phrase structure (e.g., the subject-predicate structure of sentences) B. the speech sounds that are used to form words C. the basic rules of morphology (e.g., adding s to a singular noun to make a plural) D. the role of volume in communicating information ANSWER V V A. the basic principles of phrase structure (e.g., the subject-predicate structure of sentences) Which of the following statements best explains how knowing a language that is historically related to English (e.g., German, French, Spanish) can facilitate an individual's acquisition of . . 7 English as a second language? A. Many words and roots are likely to have similar spellings and meanings in English and in the individual's first language. B. English prefixes and suffixes are likely to resemble the affixes used im the individual's first language. C. The most frequently occurring speech sounds in English and in the individual's first language are likely to be the same. D. Social conventions relating to language use are likely to be similar in English and in the individual's first language. ANSWER JV A. Many words and roots are likely to have similar spellings and meanings in English and in the individual's first language. According to current research, reading difficulties that are not the result of limited intelligence or lack of educational opportunity are most often caused by: A. poorly developed visual discrimination skills. B. a deficit in phonological processing. C. poorly developed oral language abilities. D. a lack of motivation. ANSWER VV B. a deficit in phonological processing. An extensive oral vocabulary is most likely to contribute to a reader's decoding skills by helping the reader: A. apply phonics gencralizations to sound out a word. B. use syntactic cues to determine the meaning of an unfamiliar word. C. relate an unfamiliar word to known words with similar spellings. D. recognize a word after sounding it out. ANSWER VV D. recognize a word after sounding it out. Which of the following phonemic awareness skills typically is easiest for children to acquire? D. They ran down the street, but they couldn't catch the ice cream truck. ANSWER VV A. The circus that came to town in August has an excellent trapeze act. Tn which of the following sentences is the underlined word used correctly? A. When my supervisor spoke with me, she [inferred] that I'd better start showing up on time. B. To what do you [infer] this sudden change in the weather? C. When I made that remark, I didn't mean to [imply] that you had caused a problem. D. I'm not sure it's possible to [imply] much of anything from this data. ANSWER VV C. When I made that remark, I didn't mean to [imply] that you had caused a problem. 12. Which of the following changes could best improve the logical organization of the passage? A. Move Sentence 4 so that it follows Sentence 1. B. Move Sentence 4 so that it follows Sentence 6. C. Move Sentence 7 so that it follows Sentence 1. D. Move Sentence 7 so that it follows Sentence 4. ANSWER V V B. Move Sentence 4 so that it follows Sentence 6. 13. Which of the following revisions of a sentence would best improve the style of the passage? A. Sentence 1: Political opposition in Congress led to the defeat of John Quincy Adams by Andrew Jackson in the presidential election of 1828. B. Sentence 3: The opposition was led by Senator Martin Van Buren, who hailed from New York. C. Sentence 5: Van Buren cleverly made it appear that Adams had raised tariffs on imported goods. D. Sentence 7: The party that occurred during the inauguration could not be contained within the walls of the White House. ANSWER V ¥ C. Sentence §: Van Buren cleverly made it appear that Adams had raised tariffs on imported goods. 1Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is the regular meeting site of an international society of engineers who specialize in bridge building. 2This choice of locale is no accident. 3Pittsburgh is famous for the dozens of bridges spanning the city's three rivers. 4Almost every conceivable type of bridge can be found in or around Pittsburgh. SMany of these bridges have idiosyncratic features, due to the unique requirements posed by the city's undulating terrain. Which of the following is the topic sentence of this paragraph? A. Sentence 1 B. Sentence 2 C. Sentence 3 D. Sentence 4 ANSWER VV C. Sentence 3 Which of the following would be most important to include in the introduction to a persuasive essay’? A. an explanation of why the issue addressed by the essay is important B. a description of the author's credentials and qualifications C. a dotailed summary of the logical steps in the essay's argument D. arcbuttal of alternative points of view ANSWER VV A. an explanation of why the issue addressed by the essay is important ‘ive for: Increasing the rate of speech in an oral presentation would be most effe A. compensating for poor acoustics in a room. B. conveying a feeling of excitement. Which of the following qualitative factors would likely contribute most significantly to the difficulty level of the passage for sixth-grade students? A. the author's use of conventions of the memoir genre B. demands on students' knowledge of a specific setting C. the author's use of figurative language to express ideas D. demands on students’ knowledge of archaic language ANSWER VV C. the author's usc of figurative language to express ideas This passage is typical of many traditional folk tales in its: A. subtle characterization. B. satire of inept government officials and political factions. C. intricate plot. D. inclusion of a character who is a trickster. ANSWER V ¥ D. inclusion of a character who is a trickster. 
