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CSFA PRACTICE EXAM (JUST RELEASED) CURRENTLY TESTING WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS
Which vein is shared by the pancreas and live Portal The area where the common bile duct joins the pancreatic duct and enters the duodenum is called? Ampulla of vater The inner lining of the mucosa within the gastrointestinal tract is composed of: Simple columnar epithelium The anatomical division between the inguinal and femoral regions is the: Poupart's ligament Which arteries supply blood to the thyroid gland? External carotid What structures are located in the anterior mediastinum? Thymus, ascending aorta, and lymph nodes
The head of the pancreas is surrounded by the? Duodenum The uterine artery is a branch of the anterior trunk of the: Internal iliac artery The ovary is suspended from the posterior leaf of the broad ligament by the; Mesovarium The ovarian atery is a branch of the: Abdominal aorta Which of the following ligaments travels in the upper part of the broad ligaments below and in front of the fallopian tubes, passing over the vesicle vessels and nerve?
- Cardinal
- Uterosacral
- Round
- Pubofemoral
- Round
- Episcleral and posterior ciliary
- Episcleral and posterior ciliary Which rectus muscle moves the eyeball upward and medially? Lateral The recurrent laryngeal nerve that supplies the vocal chords lies very close to the;
- Inferior thyroid artery
- Brachial artery
- External carotid
- Subclavian artery
- Inferior thyroid artery The arterial blood supply to the nose is from branches of the internal and external: Maxillary The five branches of the facial nerve from superior to inferior after it enters the parotid gland is:
- Buccal, cervical, mandibular, zygomatic, temporal
- Temporal, zygomatic, buccal, mandibular, cervical
- Cervical, temporal,mandibular, zygomatic, buccal 4.mandibular, temporal, zygomatic, buccal, cervical
- Temporal,zygomatic,buccal, mandibular, cervical In addition to the zygoma, which other bone comprises the zygomatic arch? 1.maxilla 2.temporal 3.mandible 4.sphenoid 2.temporal Where do the mental nerves and vessels exit from the mandible? 1.foramen 2.fontanel 3.fossa 4.fissure 1.foramen The junction of the superior mesenteric and splenic veins forms the; 1.inferior vena cava 2.femoral vein 3.middle colic 4.portal vein 4.portal vein
Which of the following cavities in the brain is filled with cerebrospinal fluid? 1.aperture 2.medulla 3.pyramids 4.ventricles 4.ventricles Which ligament is attached to the posterior lateral condyle of the femur and to the notch of the midline of the tibia between the tibial condyles? 1.posterior cruciate 2.patellar 3.anterior cruciate 4.lateral collateral 1.posterior cruciate The gelatinous substance within an intervertebral disc is called the? Nucleous pulposus Which vein proximally travels across the neck of the abdominal aorta? 1.inferior mesenteric 2.left common iliac 3.splenic 4.renal
4.renal The branches of the aortic arch are: 1.brachiocephalic,left common carotid, left subclavian 2.right and left common carotid
- Brachiocephalic, right common carotid, right subclavian 4.celiac trunk
- Brachiocephalic, left common carotid, left subclavian The terminal arterial branches of the aorta are the; 1.renal and gonadal 2.right and left common iliacs 3.superior and inferior mesenteric 4.inferior phrenic and lumbar
- Right and left common iliacs The coronary arteries originate at the base of the ascending aorta, also known as? Sinuses of valsalva Which of the following are branches of the left coronary artery? 1.anterior interventricular and right marginal 2.circumflex and anterior descending arteries
Body temperature is regulated by the: Hypothalamus Water constitutes what average normal percentage of total body weight? 50%-70% The thyroid gland consists of right and left lobes joined by the? Isthmus Langer lines generally lie perpendicular to the direction of: Underlying muscle tension The arterial supply to the intestinal tract, with the exception of the stomach, duodenum, and distal rectum, is derived from the: Superior and inferior mesenteric arteries Excessive secretion of growth hormones in adults causes: Acromegaly The large artery that arises from the left side of the aortic arch and descends into the arm is the:
Subclavian An enzyme active inthe digestion of starches is: Amylase The normal ph of blood is: 7.3-7. Which cells secrete pepsinogen? Chief Which vein drains the intracranial venous sinuses to veins onthe outside of the skull? Emissary Which arteries supplies blood to the brain? Vertebral and internal carotids Which artery divides into the anterior and middle cerebral arteries? Internal carotid
Which of the following separates the frontal and temporal lobes?
- Fissure of sylvius 2.fissure of rolando 3.fissure of bicht 3.longitudinal fissure
- Fissure of sylvius The frontal lobe is bounded posteriorly by the central sulcus, also called the; Fissure of rolando Which of the following areas located in the frontal gyrus of the brain controls the function of speech:
- Brodmann's 2.broca's 3.temporal 4.cerebral cortex
- Broca's The white line of hilton is situated: Between the external and internal anal sphincters A chemical reaction that provides energy by the breakdown of food molecules is called
Catabolism Collagen is produced by what connective tissue? Fibroblasts What is the normal cardiac output for an adult? 4 - 8l/minute Which vein drains the right side of the vertebral column? Azygos Which of the following arteries supplies the cecum, ascending colon, hepatic flexure, and proximal portion of the transverse colon/
- Pancreaticoduodenal
- Superior mesenteric 3.abdominal aorta
- Inferior mesenteric
- Superior mesenteric The celiac artery trifurcates into the: Left gastric, splenic, and hepatic arteries
Which of the following lymph nodes is located between the pectoralis major and minor muscles? Rotter Which of the following nervers travels along the anterior-lateral chest wall and innervates the serratus anterior muscle?
- Axillary
- Long thoracic 3.thoracodorsal
- Musculotaneous
- Long thoracic Which of the following nerves innervates the latissimus dorsi muscle?
- Subscapular
- Thoracodorsal
- Lateral pectoral
- Intercostobrachial
- Thoracodorsal The nerve of grassi is associated with the: Stomach The veins of sappey drain the:
Diaphragm The node of lund is located: Triangle of calot Where is hartmann's pouch located? Gallbladder infundibulum The small ducts that drain bile directly into the gallbladder are called? Hepatic Which of the following is the name for the small pancreatic duct?
- Wirsung
- Santorini
- Accessory
- Cystic
- Santorini The three structures that form the anatomical triangle of calot: Cystic duct, common hepatic duct, lower edge of the liver
Which ligament connects the thyroid to the trachea? Berry The structure that binds the small intestine to the posterior abdominal wall is the: Mesentery The left gastric, right gastric, right gastroepiploic, left gastroepiploic, and short gastric arteries supply? The stomach The two muscles that form the pelvic diaphragm are? Levator ani and coccygeus Which of the following statements describes a nonrecurrent laryngeal nerve?
- Variant laryngeal nerve branches from the vagus and travels directly into the larynx
- Variant laryngeal nerve that branches off the superior laryngeal nerve and innervates the thyrohyoid membrane
- Variant laryngeal nerve that branches off the right recurrent laryngeal nerve and innervates the cricothyroid muscle.
- Variant laryngeal nerve branches off the spinal branch of the accessory nerve and innervates the larynx
- Variant laryngeal nerve that branches from the vagus and travels directly into the larynx
Jackson's membrane would be found near the: Cecum The flexure between the transverse colon and the descending colon is called the: Splenic The anastomosis, or linking, of arcades between the superior and inferior mesenteric vessels is known as the long anastomosis of: Riolan Which nerve innervates the diaphragm? Phrenic The rectus sheaths that meet to form a tough fibrous white band that extends from the xiphoid process to the pubic symphysis is the? Linea alba The liver is divided into two principle lobes by which ligaments? Falciform
