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CSS FLEXBOX FOR FULL STACK DEVELOPER COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION TEST 2026 COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
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◉What does the display property do in a grid layout? Answer: It sets the element as a grid container using 'display: grid;'. ◉What is the grid-template property? Answer: A shorthand for defining grid-template-rows and grid-template-columns. ◉How do you define the layout of a grid in CSS? Answer: Use the grid-template property to set rows and columns. ◉What does the order property do in CSS Grid? Answer: It changes the display order of grid items without changing the HTML code. ◉What is the purpose of the justify-content property? Answer: It aligns the entire grid horizontally within its container. ◉What values can justify-content take? Answer: start, end, center, space-evenly, space-around, space-between.
◉What does the align-content property do? Answer: It aligns the entire grid vertically within its container. ◉What values can align-content take? Answer: start, end, center, space-evenly, space-around, space-between. ◉What does the grid-column property specify? Answer: It defines which column(s) a grid item will occupy. ◉How do you make a grid item span multiple columns? Answer: Use the grid-column property with the span keyword. ◉What does the grid-row property specify? Answer: It defines which row(s) a grid item will occupy. ◉How do you make a grid item span multiple rows? Answer: Use the grid-row property with the span keyword. ◉What is the grid-area property? Answer: A shorthand for defining grid-row-start, grid-column-start, grid-row-end, and grid-column- end.
◉What is responsive web design? Answer: It enhances web pages for different devices using fluid layouts and media queries. ◉What is a fluid layout? Answer: A layout that adjusts to fit the screen size. ◉What are media queries? Answer: CSS techniques that apply styles based on device characteristics. ◉What is the viewport? Answer: The visible area of a web page on a user's device. ◉What does the viewport meta tag do? Answer: It instructs the browser on how to control the page's dimensions and scaling based on the device size. ◉What is the purpose of the viewport meta tag? Answer: To ensure web pages fit correctly on mobile and tablet screens. ◉What does 'initial-scale' in the viewport tag mean? Answer: It sets the initial zoom level of the page when it first loads.
◉How do you link media queries in HTML? Answer: By using a element with a media attribute to specify conditions for applying a stylesheet. ◉What is the purpose of the 'max-device-width' in media queries? Answer: It specifies that styles should apply only to devices with a maximum width of a certain number of pixels. ◉What is a flexible image? Answer: An image that adjusts its size to fit within its container without breaking the layout. ◉How do you make an image flexible in CSS? Answer: Set 'max- width: 100%' and 'height: auto' to maintain the aspect ratio. ◉What is the element used for? Answer: To provide different images for different display conditions, allowing for better responsiveness. ◉What does the 'srcset' attribute do? Answer: It allows the browser to choose from multiple image sources based on the device's display conditions. ◉What is a fragment identifier? Answer: An HTML element with an ID that allows linking to a specific part of a web page.
◉What is the 'minimum-scale' attribute in the viewport? Answer: It sets the lowest zoom level that users can scale the page to. ◉What is the 'maximum-scale' attribute in the viewport? Answer: It sets the highest zoom level that users can scale the page to. ◉What does 'background-size: cover;' do? Answer: It ensures that the background image covers the entire area of its container. ◉What is the purpose of using percentages in CSS for responsive design? Answer: To allow elements to resize relative to their parent container, maintaining layout integrity. ◉What is the main goal of responsive web design? Answer: To create web pages that look good and function well on all devices, from desktops to smartphones. ◉What is a fallback image? Answer: An image that is displayed if the preferred image cannot be loaded. ◉What does 'max-width: 100%' do for images? Answer: It prevents images from exceeding the width of their container, ensuring they fit properly.
◉What is the benefit of using relative units like em and % in CSS? Answer: They allow for more flexible and scalable layouts that adjust to different screen sizes.