Wastewater Collection Systems Exam Q&A: Maintenance and Safety, Exams of Water and Wastewater Engineering

A series of questions and answers related to wastewater collection systems, focusing on maintenance, safety, and regulatory compliance. It covers topics such as explosion prevention, traffic control in work zones, lift station failure protocols, sewer rodding techniques, gas detection, and hazardous substance spill cleanup. Additionally, it addresses sewer system management plans, sso reporting, odor control, and hydraulic sewer cleaning. The document also includes questions on pipe volume calculations, pump operation, and emergency stoppage procedures, providing a comprehensive overview of essential practices in wastewater collection system management. This material is useful for exam preparation and understanding key concepts in the field. Designed to help professionals and students alike grasp the essential concepts and best practices in wastewater collection system management.

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2024/2025

Available from 07/26/2025

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CWEA Collections Grade 2 Exam 2025/2026 |
Questions and Verified Answers| 100%
Correct| Grade A
Q: What four conditions are necessary to create an explosion?
Answer:
Combustible gas, adequate oxygen, sufficient heat, and proper mixing of gas and oxygen.
Q: What does "transition area" mean in traffic control?
Answer:
Moves traffic out of its normal path
Q: The term "transition area" is one component of a:
Answer:
Traffic Control Zone
Q: What elements should be considered to improve worker safety in High Speed Temporary
Traffic Control Zones?
Answer:
Rerouting traffic around the work site, positioning of law enforcement officers in the temporary
traffic control zone, and work zone training.
Q: What key factors would you need to address when developing an S.O.P. for Lift Station
failure?
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Download Wastewater Collection Systems Exam Q&A: Maintenance and Safety and more Exams Water and Wastewater Engineering in PDF only on Docsity!

CWEA Collections Grade 2 Exam 202 5/2026 |

Questions and Verified Answers| 100%

Correct| Grade A

Q: What four conditions are necessary to create an explosion?

Answer: Combustible gas, adequate oxygen, sufficient heat, and proper mixing of gas and oxygen.

Q: What does "transition area" mean in traffic control?

Answer: Moves traffic out of its normal path

Q: The term "transition area" is one component of a:

Answer: Traffic Control Zone

Q: What elements should be considered to improve worker safety in High Speed Temporary

Traffic Control Zones? Answer: Rerouting traffic around the work site, positioning of law enforcement officers in the temporary traffic control zone, and work zone training.

Q: What key factors would you need to address when developing an S.O.P. for Lift Station

failure?

Answer: Traffic control plan, by-pass connections, and spill containment.

Q: "Spring Blades" are a type of tool used with:

Answer: Power Rodder

Q: Porcupine, Root Saw, and a Square Bar Cork Screw are all tools used for:

Answer: Sewer rodding

Q: What tool would you use to cut VCP pipe?

Answer: Chain pipe cutter

Q: Which conditions should a gas detection device test for?

Answer: Hydrogen Sulfide, explosive/flammable gases, oxygen.

Q: What does "LEL" mean on a gas detection meter?

Answer: Lower explosive limit

Q: Category 1 SSO's that discharge to a drainage channel and/or surface water must be reported

within: Answer: 2 hours

Q: To report in the Statewide SSO Data-base California Integrated Water Quality System

(CIWQS), regarding the location of a Category 2 SSO, you must know: Answer: the GPS coordinates

Q: Biological activity in long, sluggish-flow, flat grade sewer lines will likely cause odors, true

or false? Answer: True

Q: Flatter sewer line grades may cause added sewer maintenance expense and odor nuisance.

The problem is most likely caused by: Answer: A decrease in velocity allowing organic and inorganic solids to settle out

Q: Infiltration from a high water table can be one source of excessive clear water in a collection

system, true or false? Answer: True

Q: What is the first thing to consider when selecting a solution to clear a stoppage in a sewer?

Answer: Cause of stoppage

Q: The interior of 300 feet of 12 - inch pipe is uniformly coated with one inch of grease. How

many gallons will this pipe hold when filled with water? Answer: 12 inches (diameter of pipe) - 2 inches (grease on pipe) = 10 inches Convert inches to feet: 10 inches x (1 foot / 12 inches) = 0.833 feet Volume of a right regular cylinder: V = 0.785 x Diameter x Diameter x Length of Pipe V = 0.785 x 0.833 ft x 0.833 ft x 300 ft V = 163.41 cubic feet Convert to Gallons: 163.41 cu ft x (7.48 gal / 1 cu ft) = 1223.31 gal

Q: Infiltration can be caused by cracked pipes, true or false?

Answer: True

Q: The main reason for adding sodium hypochlorite to sewers is to control:

Answer: Odor

Q: Roots can enter collection systems through pipe cracks, true or false?

2 feet per second

Q: Vitrified Clay pipe is a Rigid type of pipe, true or false?

Answer: True

Q: Barrels, lids, cones, and backflow devices are all included in Manholes, true or false?

Answer: False. All are included except for backflow devices.

Q: Sewer testing methods include air, water, mandrill, and sewage, true or false?

Answer: False. Sewer testing methods do not include sewage.

Q: Using high velocity cleaners is one method included in hydraulic sewer cleaning, true or

false? Answer: True

Q: A flow of 650 gpm would be how many MGD?

Answer: 650 gpm x (1440 min / 1 day) = 936000 gpd 936000 x (1 MG / 1000000 gal) = 0.936 MGD

Q: One of the advantages of using CCTV is that the length and severity of defective pipe areas

can be recorded, true or false? Answer: True

Q: Offset joints are one hazard that may damage a TV camera going through a sewer, true or

false? Answer: True

Q: What is the total volume of 1000 feet of 8 inch line?

Answer: Convert inches to feet: 8 inches x (1 foot / 12 inches) = 0. Volume of a right regular cylinder: V = 0.785 x Diameter x Diameter x Length of Pipe V = 0.785 x 0.666 ft x 0.666 ft x 1000 ft V = 348.19 cu ft Convert to gallons: 348.19 cu ft x (7.48 gal / 1 cu ft) = 2604.47 gal

Q: If an 8 inch force main has a metered flow rate of 400000 gpd, what is the velocity?

Answer: Velocity = Flow / Area Area = 0.785 x Diameter x Diameter When finding Area, convert Diameter into feet 8 in x (1 ft / 12 in) = 0.667 ft Area = 0.785 x 0.667 ft x 0.667 ft = 0.349 sq ft Convert flow in gallons to cubic feet per second:

Answer: So you know where obstructions or difficulties are encountered

Q: Emergency stoppages in pipelines may be cleared safely by use of high velocity cleaners,

true or false? Answer: True

Q: Rodents and insects can be controlled by spraying manholes with an approved pesticide, true

or false? Answer: True

Q: How many types of common shoring are there?

Answer: 6

Q: If it takes 7 minutes and 30 seconds for dye to travel a distance of 860 feet through an 8 inch

sewer, what is the velocity in feet per second? Answer: Velocity = Distance / Time Convert minutes to seconds: 7 min (60 sec / 1 min) = 420 sec Velocity = 860 ft / (420 sec + 30 sec) Velocity = 860 ft / 450 sec Velocity = 1.91 fps

Q: An upright circular cylinder tank (flat bottom) has a diameter of 12 feet. When filled to a

depth of 8 feet, what is the volume? Answer: Volume = 0.785 x Diameter x Diameter x Height Volume = 0.785 x 12 ft x 12 ft x 8 ft Volume = 904.32 cu ft

Q: Once enrolled in CIWQS, the "Collection System Questionnaire" must be updated at least

every: Answer: 12 months

Q: You received a sewer spill call at 1100 hours, arrived on site at 1115, and your crew relieved

the stoppage at 1127. You estimate the spill was running at 6 gallons per minute. How much sewer went un-captured? Answer: Duration x Flow Rate = Spill Volume 27 min x 6 gpm = 162 gallons

Q: Lift station failure can include electrical circuit failures, true or false?

Answer: True

Q: A clogged impeller can cause a pump to deliver less than its expected rate of discharge, true

or false? Answer: True

Q: How long is an Inquiry Identification Number for an Underground Service Alert (USA)

viable for? Answer: 28 days

Q: A person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Title 8,

Calif. Code of Regulations, Minimum Guidelines of the Common Ground Alliance is considered a Qualified Person, true or false? Answer: True

Q: Temporary traffic control lanes created as part of a Temporary Traffic Control Zone setup

on a street with a 35 MPH maximum speed limit shall be a minimum width of: Answer: 10 feet

Q: For a night time Short Term Stationary Temporary Traffic Control Zone setup on low

speed/low volume street, the minimum height of the traffic cones used shall be: Answer: 28 inches

Q: After completing a Temporary Traffic Control setup for your work zone it is a good practice

to: Answer: Observe how effective your TTC setup is working to control traffic and make the necessary changes to it if necessary

Q: When a citizen wants information regarding a maintenance operation you should give them

as much factual information as you can, and offer to help them further, true or false? Answer: True

Q: Before starting a maintenance operation in a basement located in the backyard of a residence

you should contact the resident and politely as permission to enter the backyard, true or false? Answer: True

Q: Maintenance programs are based on preventative and corrective maintenance principles, true

or false? Answer: True

Q: The goal of preventative maintenance is to avoid breakdowns, severe damage, or harmful

depreciation, true or false? Answer: True

Q: Why are gasoline and volatile solvents objectionable when present in a sewer?

Answer: They produce an explosion hazard

Answer: Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S)

Q: The lack of an unpleasant odor in a structure does not always mean that dangerous gases are

not present because: Answer: Some dangerous gases have no odor