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D351| Human Resource Management D351| Human Resource Management
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Human Resource Management - Answer -The policies, practices and systems that influence employees' behavior, attitudes and performance. The development and implementation of systems in an organization for attracting, developing and retaining a high-performing workforce. Objectives of HRM - Answer -Societal objectives, Organizational objectives, Functional objectives, Personal objectives Human Capital - Answer -Organization's employees, described in terms of their training, experience, judgment, intelligence, relationship and insight - the employee characteristics that can add economic value to the organization. Valuable - Answer -High quality employees provide a needed service as they perform many critical functions. Rare - Answer -A person with high levels of the needed skills and knowledge is not common. Cannot be imitated - Answer -To imitate human resources, you would have to identify, recruit which employees are providing the advantage and how and set up the systems that enable those people to imitate your high performing competitor. No good substitutes - Answer -It is difficult to imagine another resource that can match committed and talented employee. Analyzing and Designing Jobs - Answer -The tasks are grouped together to form jobs that help the organization to operate efficiently and to obtain people with the right qualifications. Recruiting and Hiring Employees - Answer -Adding employees with the necessary knowledge, skills, abilities to its workforce, as well as to transfer existing employees to new positions. Training and Developing Employees - Answer -Broaden or deepen employees' knowledge, skills, and abilities as to perform their current jobs, preparing them for their future jobs, or both. Managing Performance - Answer -Keeping track of how well employees are performing relative to objectives.
Planning and Administering Pay and Benefits - Answer -An important decision is how much to offer in salary and which benefits to offer based on knowledge of legal requirements. Maintaining Positive Employee Relations - Answer -Maintain positive relations with employees by providing communications with HR or in the form of distributing employee handbooks or company publications as to providing Answer s on benefits, rights and company policy. Establishing and Administering Personnel Policies - Answer -Policies related to hiring, discipline, promotions, benefits, and the other activities of HRM to every employee, so that everyone knows its importance as well as to promote fair decision making. Ensuring Compliance with Labour Laws - Answer -Many laws and regulations have enacted to govern such matters as employee safety and health, employee pay and benefits, employee privacy, and job security as it is rapidly changing. Supporting the Organization's Strategy - Answer -Identifying the numbers and types of employees the organization will require in order to meet its objectives. Skills of HRM Professionals - Answer -Human Relations Skills Decision-making Skills Leadership skills Technical skills Free consent - Answer -People have the right to be treated only as they knowingly and willingly consent to be treated. Right of privacy - Answer -People have the right to do as they want in their private lives, and they have right to control what they reveal about private activities. Right of freedom of conscience - Answer -People have the right to refuse to do what violates their moral beliefs, as long as these beliefs reflect commonly accepted norms. Right of freedom of speech - Answer -People have the right to criticize an organizations ethics, if they do so in good conscience and their criticism does not violate the rights of individuals in the organization. Right to due process: - Answer -If people believe their rights are being violated, they have the right to a fair and impartial hearing.