Developing Reflective Assignments: A Guide for College Instructors, Exercises of Technical English

Insights for instructors on creating reflective assignments to enhance student learning. It covers various types of reflection, four steps for critical reflection, and sample prompts and assignments. The goal is to help students connect theory to practice and deepen their understanding of course concepts.

Typology: Exercises

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DEVELOPING REFLECTIVE ASSIGNMENTS
MARY ELLEN WADE, ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR OF MESSINA
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DEVELOPING REFLECTIVE ASSIGNMENTS

MARY ELLEN WADE, ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR OF MESSINA

DETERMINING WHAT TYPE OF REFLECTION TO USE

WHAT IS YOUR PURPOSE? WHY ARE YOU HAVING STUDENTS COMPLETE THIS REFLECTION?Personal reflection  To assess their own work against assignment criteria (ex. having students use a rubric to self-assess their work)  Thinking about what they have learned and what they may do differently in the future  To reflect on the work they submitted (how they approached the project, what went well, what was more difficult, etc.)  Making connections between a course(s), current event(s), discipline(s), semester(s), etc.  To examine why they selected a particular topic to focus on  Preparing work to showcase for a future internship/ position  Challenging students to practice integrated learning

SAMPLE PROMPTS TO MEASURE STUDENT LEARNING

THROUGHOUT THE SEMESTER

 BEGINNING: Have students define a term that will be examined during the duration of

your course. Why is ____ significant? What do you think we will do in this course to learn

about ____?

 MIDDLE: Given the course readings/discussions and activities so far, how do you define

____? Have your definition(s) changed from the beginning of the course? If they have, what

caused them to change? If they have not, why not? Has learning in other contexts outside

this course had any role in shaping your definitions? If yes, why?

 END: What is the most important thing you learned about ____ this semester? How has

that learning affected your definition(s) of ____? Be sure to note specific activities, readings,

or discussions that were especially meaningful to you in thinking about the ideas around

____.

Questions adapted from Light, T. P., Chen, H. L., & Ittelson, J. C. (2012). Documenting learning with Eportfolios: a guide for college instructors. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. (p.56)

SAMPLE ASSIGNMENT TO CONNECT WITH A COLLABORATIVE

LEARNING EXPERIENCE

 Reflection assignment to conclude a group project or other type of collaborative

learning experience:  What is one specific example of something that you learned from your group members that you would not have learned on your own?  What is one specific example of something that your group members learned from you that they would not have learned on their own?  Given this group experience, what will you do differently next time you work with a group? What will you do the same? Questions adapted from Light,T. P., Chen, H. L., & Ittelson, J. C. (2012). Documenting learning with Eportfolios: a guide for college instructors. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. (p.59)

SAMPLE ASSIGNMENTS CONNECTED TO THE OVERALL MESSINA

EXPERIENCE: CONNECTING MESSINA COURSE EXPERIENCES (SPRING)

 Review the description of your Messina theme and reflect back to what you learned

in your two Messina courses. In your own words, how do you feel your Messina theme relates to what you learned in these two courses? Please provide specific examples from course content. (If you switched into a different course/theme in the spring semester, please elaborate how your fall course related to its Messina theme and how your spring course related to its Messina theme.)

SAMPLE ASSIGNMENTS CONNECTED TO THE OVERALL MESSINA

EXPERIENCE: DIGITAL STORYTELLING (FALL OR SPRING)

 This is the process of using computer-based tools to tell stories- utilizing graphics, audio, visuals, etc.

 Typically between 2-10 minutes

 Way to have students recount a historical event or personal narrative

 How we have used it:

 Tell me a story about a person that you have met since you arrived at Loyola.You may choose anyone that you wish, a fellow student, staff, administration, or faculty.You will need to create a PowerPoint of 5 to 10 images that help to tell the story of the person that you have selected. If you want more, we can discuss. The presentation should be around 5 minutes. It can go a little longer if needed. Begin by telling us how you met this person. Where? When? How? Give details! What was your first impression? Did it change as you got to know this person? What did you talk about? Paint me a visual portrait of this person. What do they look like? How do they dress? Describe their face, eyes, smile, etc. Please use many descriptive adjectives. Who are they? What do they do? Give an example of the kinds of things that they do and are a part of. Why did you select this person? How do you connect with them? Do you admire them? Would you consider them a friend? What is their personality like? Are they kind? Sarcastic? Funny? Mischievous? Strong, Smart, Gentle, Lively? How have you gotten to know them? Trips? Adventures? Classes? Sports? Study groups? Describe one meeting or adventure that you have had with this person. Since you are telling their story, ask them to describe themselves and what matters to them. Ask them about their home, what they have done so far in their life, what they want to do in the future. Ask them good questions about themselves- rich, interesting questions that will help to tell their story. Pretend that you are telling someone at home about this person that you have met. Push yourself to describe and create a riveting story about this person that you have chosen.