Discrete Random Variable and Continuous Random Variable - Statistics | STA 120, Quizzes of Statistics

Material Type: Quiz; Professor: Lam; Class: Statistics with Applications; Subject: Statistics; University: California State Polytechnic University - Pomona;

Typology: Quizzes

2011/2012

Uploaded on 02/14/2012

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Instructor: Lam, H. Sta 120 MW 4-5:50pm
Quiz 2 Review
CHAPTER 5
1. Give 2 examples of each, discrete random variable and continuous random variable. (4 pts)
2. Verify if the table (A, B, C) represents a valid probability distribution. Explain. (2 pts each)
A
B
C
x
P(x)
0
.10
1
.22
2
.40
3
.28
x
P(x)
2
.04
3
.37
4
.21
5
.12
x
P(x)
7
.43
8
.68
9
.11
3. Given the following probabilities distribution of a discrete random variable x. (2 pts each)
x
0
1
2
3
4
5
P(x)
.19
.35
.24
.12
.06
.0
4
a. What is the probability that x is at most 3?
b. The probability that x is at least 4 is?
c. If x is exactly 2, what should the probability be?
d. Compute > 5
e. Find < 2
4. What are the formulas of the mean and standard deviation of a discrete random var.? (2 pts)
5. Find the expected value (or mean) and standard deviation for #2 above? (2 pts)
6. Evaluate the following factorials: (2 pts each)
a. 8! b. (2 - 1)! c. 0! d. (12-3+1-6)! e. n!
7. Given that there are 10 problems on a Math exam. If you randomly selected 6 problems out of
the 10, how many different combinations are there to choose from? (3 pts)
8. What are the 4 conditions of a Binomial probability distribution? Give one example and explain
why it satisfies the properties of Bernoulli. (5 pts)
9. Write and clarify the formula of a Binomial probability distribution. (2 pts)
10. For any number of n trials, when is the Binomial probability distribution symmetric? When is it
skewed to the right? When is it skewed to the left? [Hint: something about p] (3 pts)
11. A university computer break down an average 2.1 times a month. Find the probability that
during the next month this computer will break at least 6 times. Use the Poisson probability
table or use the Poisson formula to figure this out. (2 pts)
12. On an average, 2 out of every 15 students give up on trying per quarter in a P.E. class. What is
the probability that exactly 6 of 45 students gave up trying in that particular class? (2 pts)
13. What are the man, variance, and standard deviation of a Poisson prob. Distribution? (3 pts)
14. Give an example of a Poisson probability distribution. (1 pts)
15. Explain the 3 conditions of a Poisson probability distribution. (3 pts)
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Instructor: Lam, H. Sta 120 MW 4-5:50pm Quiz 2 Review

CHAPTER 5

  1. Give 2 examples of each, discrete random variable and continuous random variable. (4 pts)
  2. Verify if the table (A, B, C) represents a valid probability distribution. Explain. (2 pts each)

A B C

x P(x)

x P(x)

x P(x)

9 -.

  1. Given the following probabilities distribution of a discrete random variable x. (2 pts each)

x 0 1 2 3 4 5 P(x) .19 .35 .24 .12 .06 .0 4

a. What is the probability that x is at most 3? b. The probability that x is at least 4 is? c. If x is exactly 2, what should the probability be? d. Compute ᡂ䙦ᡶ > 5䙧 e. Find ᡂ䙦ᡶ < 2䙧

  1. What are the formulas of the mean and standard deviation of a discrete random var.? (2 pts)
  2. Find the expected value (or mean) and standard deviation for #2 above? (2 pts)
  3. Evaluate the following factorials: (2 pts each) a. 8! b. (2 - 1)! c. 0! d. (12-3+1-6)! e. n!
  4. Given that there are 10 problems on a Math exam. If you randomly selected 6 problems out of the 10, how many different combinations are there to choose from? (3 pts)
  5. What are the 4 conditions of a Binomial probability distribution? Give one example and explain why it satisfies the properties of Bernoulli. (5 pts)
  6. Write and clarify the formula of a Binomial probability distribution. (2 pts)
  7. For any number of n trials, when is the Binomial probability distribution symmetric? When is it skewed to the right? When is it skewed to the left? [Hint: something about p] (3 pts)
  8. A university computer break down an average 2.1 times a month. Find the probability that during the next month this computer will break at least 6 times. Use the Poisson probability table or use the Poisson formula to figure this out. (2 pts)
  9. On an average, 2 out of every 15 students give up on trying per quarter in a P.E. class. What is the probability that exactly 6 of 45 students gave up trying in that particular class? (2 pts)
  10. What are the man, variance, and standard deviation of a Poisson prob. Distribution? (3 pts)
  11. Give an example of a Poisson probability distribution. (1 pts)
  12. Explain the 3 conditions of a Poisson probability distribution. (3 pts)

CHAPTER 6

  1. What are the 2 properties that a continuous r.v. and a discrete r.v. have in common? (2 pts)
  2. What is the name of the probability distribution represented by the diagram below?

_______________________

  1. Find the area under the standard normal curve: (2 pts each) a. to the left of z = -1.67 f. between z = 0 and z = 2. b. to the right of z = 2.07 g. between z = 0 and z = -1. c. ᡂ䙦ᡸ < 1.55䙧 h. between z = -3.05 and z = -1. d. ᡂ䙦ᡸ = 0䙧 i. between z = -1.18 and z = 2. e. ᡂ䙦ᡸ > −.68䙧 j. ᡂ䙦−1.71 ≤ ᡸ ≤ 2.19䙧
  2. The random variable x has a Normal distribution with mean of 38 and standard deviation of 7. Find the z values for the following x values. (2 pts each) a. x = 52 b. x = 22 c. x = 38 d. x is between 29 & 45
  3. The life of a calculator has normal distribution with mean of 6 yrs and standard deviation of 1. yrs. Find the probability that the life of a randomly selected calculator is less than 3 yrs. (3 pts)
  4. The time taken by all students to solve a computer assignment produces a normal distribution with a mean of 33 minutes and a standard deviation of 5 minutes. Find the % of all students will solve this computer assignment between 19.1 and 28.2 minutes. (3 pts)
  5. Players of a casino game pick a number from 1 to 36. A roulette wheel is then spun, and players win if their number comes up, and lose if it does not. Player can choose only one number per spin. Assume that a player plays the game 360 times. Using the normal approximation to the Binomial distribution, what is the probability that the player wins exactly 9 times. (4 pts)
  6. Suppose you have a normal distribution with mean μ and standard deviation 6. The z-value for the value x = 97 from this distribution is equal to 0.5. What is μ? (3 pts)
  7. Distribution A is normal with mean μ and standard deviation. ơ. Distribution B is normal with mean 2μ and the same std. dev. as distribution A. The z-value for x=180 from distribution A is 1.0 and the z-value for x=180 from distribution B is 0.5. What are μ and ơ? (5 pts)
  8. Given the following diagrams, find the z-value of each as illustrated. a. b. c. d.

_______________ _______________ _______________ _______________