Dorothy Sayers - Have His Carcase (plot), Summaries of English Literature

detailed plot & quotations with page numbers; genre: detective fiction

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DOROTHY SAYERS: HAVE HIS CARCASE
(SAYERS, Dorothy L. Have his carcase. 1st pub. in pbk. by New English library. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1974, xi, 468 pages. ISBN 978-0-450-02712-3.)
NOTES:
HV = Harriet Vane = detective story writer,
PW = Lord Peter Wimsey,
Robert Templeton = detective from HV’s novels.
the chapter titles are usually pieces of new evidence.
a website with notes: http://planetpeschel.com/the-wimsey-annotations/have-his-carcase/
SHORT PLOT OUTLINE:
HV is on vacation, eats lunch on a beach, falls asleep, a sound wakes her up, she goes to a rock (called Flat-
Iron) that is close to the sea and on it there is a man with a lot of blood, his throat is cut, she knows high tide will take the
body with it but she isn’t strong enough to remove it from the rock, at least she takes photos of the corpse and tries to
find someone to help her move the body or tell the police, moves towards a town, meets a man and he goes with her,
meanwhile the body is washed away, found 2 weeks later…. she stays at a hotel there for maybe 3 weeks because she
wants to investigate it with lord Peter Wimsey, but also because she is one of the suspects, so she has to stay.
DETAILED PLOT & QUOTES WITH PAGE NUMBERS:
HV’s opinion: “The best remedy for a bruised heart is not, as so many people seem to think, repose upon a
manly bosom. Much more efficacious are honest work, physical activity, and the sudden acquisition of wealth.” (1)
[...] and Harriet, though not too old to care for her personal appearance, was old enough to prefer convenience
to outward display.” (3)
example of intertextuality, hv: ”Perfectly simple, my dear Watson.” (5)
investigates tides for her novel.
sees a man on a rock: “Now, if I had any luck, he’d be a corpse, and I should report him and get my name in the
papers. That would be something like publicity. [...] But these things never happen to authors. [... ] Harriet’s luck was
in.” (7)
feels sick because of the corpse (8)
Keep your head, my girl. What would Lord Peter Wimsey do in such a case?” 8-9
She conjured up his [Robert Templeton’s] phantom before her in the suit of rather loud plus-fours with which
she was accustomed to invest him, and took counsel with him in spirit” 9
anti feminist opinion: “There might be a few scattered houses on the road, but they would probably belong to
fishermen, and ten to one she would find nobody at home but women and children, who would be useless in the
emergency” 10
Well how long had the man been dead, in any case? This was a thing Robert Templeton would have known,
too, for he had been through a course of medical studies among other things, and moreover, never went out without a
clinical thermometer and other suitable apparatus for testing the freshness or otherwise of bodies” 12
The innter breast-pocket, of course, was the one for papers, but Harriet felt a deep repugnance to handling the
inner breast-pocket.” 14
2 farmwomen aren't portrayed to be intelligent
wants a male tourist help her with letting the police know: “After all, what could he do? He was in exactly the
pf3
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pf5
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DOROTHY SAYERS: HAVE HIS CARCASE

(SAYERS, Dorothy L. Have his carcase. 1st pub. in pbk. by New English library. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1974, xi, 468 pages. ISBN 978-0-450-02712-3.)

NOTES:

  • HV = Harriet Vane = detective story writer,
  • PW = Lord Peter Wimsey,
  • Robert Templeton = detective from HV’s novels.
  • the chapter titles are usually pieces of new evidence.
  • a website with notes: http://planetpeschel.com/the-wimsey-annotations/have-his-carcase/

SHORT PLOT OUTLINE:

  • HV is on vacation, eats lunch on a beach, falls asleep, a sound wakes her up, she goes to a rock (called Flat- Iron) that is close to the sea and on it there is a man with a lot of blood, his throat is cut, she knows high tide will take the body with it but she isn’t strong enough to remove it from the rock, at least she takes photos of the corpse and tries to find someone to help her move the body or tell the police, moves towards a town, meets a man and he goes with her, meanwhile the body is washed away, found 2 weeks later…. she stays at a hotel there for maybe 3 weeks because she wants to investigate it with lord Peter Wimsey, but also because she is one of the suspects, so she has to stay.

DETAILED PLOT & QUOTES WITH PAGE NUMBERS:

  • HV’s opinion: “The best remedy for a bruised heart is not, as so many people seem to think, repose upon a manly bosom. Much more efficacious are honest work, physical activity, and the sudden acquisition of wealth.” (1)
  • (^) “[...] and Harriet, though not too old to care for her personal appearance, was old enough to prefer convenience to outward display.” (3)
  • example of intertextuality, hv: ”Perfectly simple, my dear Watson.” (5)
  • investigates tides for her novel.
  • sees a man on a rock: “Now, if I had any luck, he’d be a corpse, and I should report him and get my name in the papers. That would be something like publicity. [...] But these things never happen to authors. [... ] Harriet’s luck was in.” (7)
  • feels sick because of the corpse (8)
  • “Keep your head, my girl. What would Lord Peter Wimsey do in such a case?” 8-
  • “She conjured up his [Robert Templeton’s] phantom before her in the suit of rather loud plus-fours with which she was accustomed to invest him, and took counsel with him in spirit” 9
  • anti feminist opinion: “There might be a few scattered houses on the road, but they would probably belong to fishermen, and ten to one she would find nobody at home but women and children, who would be useless in the emergency” 10
  • “Well how long had the man been dead, in any case? This was a thing Robert Templeton would have known, too, for he had been through a course of medical studies among other things, and moreover, never went out without a clinical thermometer and other suitable apparatus for testing the freshness or otherwise of bodies” 12
  • “The innter breast-pocket, of course, was the one for papers, but Harriet felt a deep repugnance to handling the inner breast-pocket.” 14
  • 2 farmwomen aren't portrayed to be intelligent
  • wants a male tourist help her with letting the police know: “After all, what could he do? He was in exactly the

same boat as herself. With a foolish relic of Victorianism she had somehow imagined that a man would display superior energy and resourcefulness, but, after all, he was only a human being, with the usual outfit of legs and brains.” 21

  • Sayers portrays a weak male: the Londoner Perkins is afraid to pass the Grinders where the murderer might be “ ‘Don’t you think I’d better come along with you? To protect you, you know, and that sort of thing?’ “ 23
  • HV calls the suicide/murder an accident - euphemism 25
  • when she telephones to the Morning Star to report the murder, they remember she was tried for murder 2 years ago (30), also the inspector remembers that (32)
  • calls herself the well-known detective novelist 30
  • “ ‘Well, I suppose it will be all over the place presently, but I’m giving you my story exclusively... provided, of course, you give me a good show.’ ”
  • Inspector Umpelty admires HV for not running away and gathering evidence 32
  • HV says she wants to be in on that case. “The policeman looked a little disapproving. Everybody is, of course, only too delighted to take the limelight in a gruesome tragedy, but a lady ought, surely, to pretend the contrary.” 35
  • HV refuses to stay in a cheap hostel because it would sound bad in newspapers - vain 35
  • HV is thinking about what will happen in her novel The Fountain-Pen Mystery and thoughts are mixing up with the man on the beach 37
  • considers PW: “It must be nice to be really rich. Anybody who married Lord Peter would be rich, of course. And he was amusing, Nobody could say he would be dull to live with. But the trouble was that you never knew what anybody was like to live with except by living with them. It wasn’t worth it. 38
  • watches professional dancers: “And the sidelong glances, the down-cast eyes, the mock-modesty - masks, only. If this was the ‘return to womanliness’ hailed by the fashion-correspondents, it was to a quite different kind of womanliness - set on a basis of economic independence. Were men really stupid enough to believe that the good old days of submissive womanhood could be brought back by milliners’ fashions?” 39
  • “Men, she thought, like the illusion that woman is dependent on their approbation and favour for her whole interest in life. but do they like the reality? Not, thought Harriet, bitterly, when one is past one’s first youth.” 40
  • sees an older woman stood up by her gigolo, it makes her shiver 41
  • intertextuality: PW addresses HV as Sherlock, mentions dressing gown, pipes of shag, hypodermic 42
  • PW: “ ‘But still, talking of mates, will you marry me?’ HV: ‘Certainly not.’ PW: ‘I thought not, but I felt I might as well ask the question.’ “ 43
  • hv telephoned to Morning Star bcs it’s “ ‘First-class publicity, you know, and all that.’ “ 43
  • PW would prefer if it was a murder rather than suicide, disappointed.
  • HV: “ ‘I did start to take the gloves off, but they were - messy.’ PW: ‘Um! I see you still retain a few female frailties.’ 48
  • the victim is called Paul Alexis Goldschmidt, dancer at Resplendent hotel 49
  • HV: “ ‘I’ve got to see them [reporters in the hotel] and tell them all about my new book.’ “ 51
  • PW & HV joke that the body is actually the prime minister of Ruritania, killed by an Australian poison…. - such weird things are in unbelievable detective stories 53
  • suspicious that he wore gloves, had an expensive cigarette case, expensive razor often used, even though he never shaved (had a beard)
  • PW suggests he’ll get a marriage license 58
  • PW about Henry: “ ‘Weldon went out of his way in the bar this evening to be as offensive as he possibly could, without using actual violence or bad language. He informed me, in an indirect but unmistakable manner, that I was poking my nose in where I was not wanted, exploiting his mother for my private ends and probably sucking up to her for her money.’ “ 158
  • when HV & PW summarize what they know, they use a method of Robert Templeton 163
  • HV feels she is also a suspect, sought publicity not to look suspicious: “ ‘You thought I was pretty brazen, I expect, when you found me getting publicity out of the thing. So I was. There’s no choice for a person like me to be anything but brazen. Would it have been better to wait till the papers dragged the juicy bits out of the dust-bin for themselves? I can’t hide my name - it’s what I live by. If I did hide it, that would only be another suspicious circumstance, wouldn’t it? ‘ “ 174
  • HV: “ ‘But do you think it makes matters any more agreeable to know that it is only the patronage of Lord Peter Wimsey that prevent men like Umpelty from being openly hostile?’ “ 174
  • PW came to Wilvercombe in order to defend HV 174
  • HV about PW: “ ‘I suppose every man thinks he’s only got to go on being superior and any woman will come tumbling into his arms. It’s disgusting.’ “ 175
  • PW replies: “ ‘Do you think it’s pleasant for any man who feels about a woman as I do about you, to have to fight his way along under this detestable burden of gratitude? [...] Why do you suppose I treat my own sincerest feelings like something out of a comic opera, if it isn’t to save myself the bitter humiliation of seeing you try not to be utterly nauseated by them? [...] Grateful! Good God! Am I never to get away from the bleat of that filthy adjective? I don’t want gratitude.’ “ 175
  • PW about why HV doesn't want a relationship: “ ‘I know you don’t want either to give or to take. You’ve tried being the giver, and you’ve found that the giver is always fooled. And you won’t be the taker, because that’s very difficult, and because you know that the taker always ends by hating the giver. You don’t want ever again to have to depend for happiness on another person.’ “ 176
  • PW is horrified that HV thinks him dreary 177
  • Chief Inspector Parker of Scotland Yard married PW’s sister 187
  • (^) in the novel she is writing HV refuses to write a romance between Betty and Jack, even though the editor wants it 189
  • Antoine says love isn’t the most important thing, it’s health and sanity. And old ladies dancing with him think they suffer, and that love, alcohol and amusement will help them but they are just lazy and selfish. 190
  • Leila Garland [Paul Alexis' ex girlfriend] isn’t intelligent, she says “obelisks” but means courtesans in a harem 194
  • L says Alexis wasn't courageous 194
  • Leila witheld info about blackmailing letters from Umpelty because he treated her like she wasn’t a respectable girl, she only tells HV about the letters. 196
  • “There seemed to be no further information to be gathered from Leila Garland, whom Harriet put down in her own mind as ‘a regular little gold-digger and as vain as a monkey’.” 196
  • (^) HV about da Soto [Leila's current boyfriend]: “One never knew, of course, with these slinky people of confused nationality.” 197
  • Mrs Lefranc is Paul Alexis’ landlady, she doesn’t like journalists poking but is open with HV 198
  • prior to his death, PA burned letters (reports) and laughed hysterically 203
  • Mrs Lefranc about PA: “I only wish poor Mr Alexis had told me all his worries and he’d be here now. But he was a foreigner when all’s said and done and they aren’t like us, are they?” 204
  • when HV & PW are searching the beach, dialogue like from a Russian tragedy 209-
  • HV calls PV Holmes, and he her Watson 212
  • the murderer (e.g. Haviland Martin [a stranger who was seen in the neighbourhood]) could have arrived and left on a horse, there is a ring in the rock, where a horse could be attached 218
  • HV takes Mrs. Weldon to a Turkish bath to get info from her and so that she wouldn't suspect 224
  • (^) inspector Umpelty doesn't understand PW’s thought processes: “ ‘Your proper walk in life,’ said Inspector Umpelty, ‘if you’ll excuse me, my lord, is setting crossword puzzles. Say that again.’ “ 235
  • PW composes a quatrain poem about the connection between the undiscovered body and 300 pounds 235
  • hv flirts with henry weldon to get info
  • henry weldon has a snake tattoo so he’s probably Haviland Martin 247
  • martin was recommended at a bank where he opened an account by mr weldon 250
  • henry confirms he was in the neighbourhood as martin to find dirt on Paul Alexis and blackmail him 252
  • PW asks henry weldon whether he walked to the flat iron and he says no, because it’s 4.5 miles, but then he says he has never been there. 257
  • henry weldon tells PW details “as they say in the ‘tec stories” 257
  • (^) after PW tells the police about weldon being martin “They [the police] felt that the amateurs [PW & HV] had somehow stolen a march on them, [...] 263
  • weldon hesitated when asked about animals that he had seen, too many exact times mentioned 265
  • the body is found, it has on it gold coins, passport with visa to france, photo, a return ticket.
  • Dr Fenchurch = police-surgeon.
  • there is a hearing with a coroner, and one member of jury raises the issue of foreigners taking work from the Britons, and thinks a foreigner can be the murderer 284
  • William Bright [a guy who gave the razor to Paul Alexis] gives statement to the jury and he makes a mistake because the tide was actually low at midnight 284
  • stereotypes about foreigners: coroner: “Various motives have been suggested, and the jury must bear in mind that deceased was a Russian by birth, and therefore excitable, and liable to be overcome by feelings of melancholy and despair. He himself had read a great deal of Russian literature and could assure the jury that suicide was of frequent occurrence among the members of that unhappy nation.” 286
  • summary of the case by coroner 285
  • distortion of peaceful community: jury: “ ‘We should like to do as we think the police regulations about foreigners did ought to be tightened up, like deceased being a foreigner and suicides and murders being unpleasant in a place where so many visitors come in the summer.’ “ 286-
  • PW has a good idea and inspector says: “You and me think alike, my lord.” 289
  • inspector wants to keep Bright in Wilvercombe on the grounds of B breaking the law in a small matter. 290
  • stereotypes about women: henry: “ ‘Women! You can talk yourself black in the face reasoning with ‘em and all they do is to go on bleating the same silly nonsense. You can’t take any account of what they say, can you?’ “ 290
  • --- thinks female equality is nonsense 290
  • --- “ ‘How’s a girl like that [hv] expected to know about blood and all that - see what I mean? 290
  • ---‘What I mean is, you know, they think a thing ought be so, and so they say it is so.’ 291
  • gender differences: they manage to decipher the code and HV wants to celebrate by dancing but PW doesn't want her to be frivolous and decipher the letter 385
  • the letter is from Boris, says Pavlo Alexeievitch is heir to the Russian throne and he was supposed to meet the “Rider from the Sea” who would give him instructions about his voyage to Poland 387
  • style of the letter indicates it's just a lure 393
  • PW finds out somebody put a needle into Henry Weldon's car, it was broken down, and so he had to hitchhike to Wilvercombe 396
  • Bunter is following Bright all around London and then he enters a house belonging to Mr Morecambe (<=the lady who gave Henry a lift when he was hitchhiking is Mrs Morecambe) 407
  • probably Mr. Bright/Morecombe are the same person, and he was staying at Henry's farm in February and went to the theatrical agent and took the Feodora photo 409
  • Mr. B/M probably wrote all the letters
  • the role of Feodora was that M/B + Henry told Alexis that she was a Russian princess that Alexis would marry 413
  • previously Henry said that he bought collars at a shop (alibi), but HV found out it was Mrs Morecambe who bought them. Also he probably never even rode in her car, she went alone 419
  • Henry was the Rider from the Sea 420
  • Leila maybe wants to seduce PW but then de Soto came 427
  • Leila is disinterested in Alexis' lineage and history when he was telling that to her 432
  • Mr Morecambe testified that he has never seen Henry but then Henry's servant testifies that Morecambe was visiting Henry in February at his farm and Morecambe is arrested 440
  • penultimate chapter: PW is describing how the murder was planned: Henry rides the horse and slits Alexis' throat at noon. 448
  • inspector Umpelty is tired of PW's speculations and the case not moving forward 452
  • the missing puzzle piece is that actually Alexis had haemophilia inherited from the Romanovs and so he died at 12 even though it looked like at 2pm because the blood didn't clot. Because of haemophilia he didn't shave and wore gloves not to cut himself 454
  • intertextuality: PW mentions Sherlock's quote: only a criminal establishes alibi 457
  • the murderer and Mrs Morecambe established alibi for 12 but they didn't know the time of murder will be established as 2pm 457
  • as an appendix there is a short biography of PW written by his uncle: cricket made him poplar at Eton, before war he had a fiancée, then she married somebody, PW was blown up in 1918 and underwent a nervous breakdown for 2 years, started to solve crimes as a hobby, diplomat, 45 years old. 462
  • the end.