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Activity 1: Post-War Philippine Literature in a Nutshell The rise of fluent writers in English during the post-war period up to the present shows how flexible, imaginative, and talented Filipinos are. Rizal’s influence is eminent among the social realist writers. Spanish influences can still be observed in terms of cultures and languages used in literature by some prominent writers such as Nick Joaquin. Our experiences during colonial period which stretches up to the present truly reflected in the most notable Filipino works in the field of literature. ASSESSMENT 1a: Complete the table below by supplying the necessary information. You may use another sheet if the space provided is not enough. Contemporary Historical Period Language or Medium Used Dominant Literary Forms or Genres Theme/ Subject Theme/ Subject Third Republic (1946-1972) In this time they can freely use any languages, the median used are newspapers and books. Literary fields in this era is more on poetry, short story, essays, and the one and three act plays. True-to-life is the theme; grief, poverty, aspirations for freedom, love of God, of country and of fellowmen. Alfredo Navarro Salanga –the writer of ‘The Birthing of Hannibal Valdez’. Fourth Republic (1972-1986) Martial Law Period or New Republic At this time, the language used is more on English, and recording gadgets start to boost. Mostly, some important events are being recorded. Basically, in this period literature points in quality or style of writing, to poetry and prose, this includes works of fiction such as: novels, novellas, essays, and dramatic works. During martial law period had common theme that is all about kill or killed situation. Government actually controlled everything, all the media communication. Ginto sa Makiling is a novel by Macario Pineda, it was the first work of note. A romantic fantasy. Fifth Republic (1986- present) There are so many languages used in this Republic, Filipino’s are multilingual, so Literary forms or genres scope a very wide template, all forms are possible and in Most theme/subject is all about common sense and mental health issues. The famous work of Dr. Jose Rizal which is the “Noli Me Tangere”. Florante and
many dialects used over the Philippines. Internet became the biggest media used, for you can send or view literature in just a click. writing the emotion and feeling of the author, even the idea are the only things matter. If a person has a very good writing skills possibly she can write, for there is no barricade, she can write whatever she wants, all forms or genres of literature are free to use. Actually, there is no specific theme for the writer writing style and story; it was highly reflect on the plot and flow of the literary work. Laura by Francisco Balagtas. Historical Novel by the most admired writer in Philippine literature Nick Joaquin entitled “The Woman Who Had Two Navels”, it compose the effects of post- war events in the Philippines ASSESSMENT 2a: The Kundiman- is the traditional Filipino love song which became popular in the late 19th century and well into many decades of the 20th century. The King and Queen of Kundiman were Ruben Tagalog and Sylvia La Torre respectively. Here are samples of lyrics from kundiman songs. Can you find similar Filipino compositions from the present? Write their lyrics next to those of the given Kundiman. Kundiman Filipino love song from the present O, Ilaw (By Ruben tagalog) O. ilaw Sa gabing malamig Wangis mo'y Bituin sa langit O, tanglaw Sa gabing tahimik Larawan mo, Neneng Nagbigay pasakit Ayy... Gising at magbangon Sa pagkagupiling Sa pagkakatulog Paraluman (Adie) Sa unang tingin, agad na nahumaling Sa nagniningning mong mga mata Ika'y isang bituin na nagmula sa langit Hindi ko mawari ang taglay mong tinatangi Sadya namang nakakabighani 'Di maipaliwanag ang nararamdaman (ooh) Namumukadkad ang aking ligaya Sa tuwing ika'y papalapit na Hawakan mo ang aking kamay Oh, Paraluman
Sa puso mo lamang muli kang mabubuhay. Na mahalin ka't sambitin Kahit muling masaktan Sa pag-alis Ako'y magbabalik At sana naman Sa isang marikit na alaala'y Pangitaing kay ganda Sana nga'y pagbigyan Na ng tadhana Bawat sandali na lang Sumabay sa biglang pagkabahala't Lumabis ang pagtataka Tunay na pagsintang 'di alintana Bawat sandali na lang At aalis, magbabalik At uuliting sabihin Na mahalin ka't sambitin Kahit muling masaktan Sa pag-alis Ako'y magbabalik At sana naman Ngumiti kahit na napipilitan Kahit pa sinasadya Mo akong masaktan paminsan-minsan Bawat sandali na lang At aalis, magbabalik At uuliting sabihin Na mahalin ka't sambitin Kahit muling masaktan Sa pag-alis Ako'y magbabalik At sana naman
What I Can Do
A. REMEMBERING THE GREATNESS OF OUR FILIPINO WRITERS: Search for some of the prestigious literary awards and competitions in the Philippines during the contemporary period. Choose one awardee in literature and write an editorial to commemorate his/ her significant contribution to our nation's literary identity. Use a separate sheet for this activity. Refer to the rubric in writing an editorial by One World Education, Inc. which you can access through its website www.oneworldeducation.org.
The 1st^ place winner last 2019 of Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature, which is now on its 69th^ year. “The Art of the Missing” by Jocelyn G. Nicolas The first-time submission of Jocelyn G. Nicolas is her first prize for Essay in English, “The Art of the Missing”. She wrote her essay due to her annulment in marriage. Jocelyn said that the essay she submitted is an experience she described as truly cathartic. A mutual separation, we think isn’t painful, how about if it is annulment? Marriage is very sacred for shows the love and vows of a couple, marriage is very important to a couple who loves each other, but how about the ones who are engaged to fix marriages. All things have an end, a painful truth that applies to all of us. They say annulment stories doesn’t have a great impact in our society and it doesn’t have a contribution, promises isn’t meant to be broken, but the person who promises is the one who loses his responsibility. People nowadays, fear to talk about the idea of separation, annulment, and divorce, how can we thrive it, if we fear about it. All of us sometimes afraid of taking up decisions, I questioned myself “How did Jocelyn conquer this experience of her life?” I am like she’s so brave and very tough. The idea of losing someone is like failure, but that’s the idea, for me there is more in losing, maybe in terms of losing we can find ourselves and even reach our dreams. Peace isn’t given for me, but letting things can give it. If it isn’t working anymore we need to throw it off, you can fix it, but there a thing they called ‘what if’. Jocelyn Nicolas is a woman who have a dream to become someone different whose footprints show the undying legacy of a woman, a dream that possess the humanity to be different and overcome the immaturity of the humans, a dream that’ll make a great gratitude in living afar from the comfort zone of her chosen destination.
