EC365 Biomedical syllabus, Assignments of Biomedical Engineering

Syllabus of biomedical engineering KTU

Typology: Assignments

2019/2020

Uploaded on 06/22/2020

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COURSE
CODE
COURSE NAME
L-T-P-C
YEAR OF
INTRODUCTION
EC365
Biomedical Engineering
3-0-0-3
2015
Prerequisite: Nil
Course objectives:
The purpose of this course is:
1. To introduce student to basic biomedical engineering technology
2. To understand the anatomy & physiology of major systems of the body in designing
equipment for medical treatments.
3. To impart knowledge about the principle and working of different types of bio-medical
electronic equipment/devices.
Syllabus:
Human body-overview, Physiological systems of body, Measurement of physiological
parameters, Assisting and therapeutic devices, Medical laboratory equipments, Telemetry in
patient care, Patient safety, Medical imaging system
Expected outcome:
On completion of this course, the students will be able:
1. To understand diagnosis and therapy related equipments.
2. To understand the problem and identify the necessity of equipment for diagnosis and
therapy.
3. To understand the importance of electronics engineering in medical field.
4. To understand the importance of telemetry in patient care
Text Books:
1. K S Kandpur, “Hand book of Biomedical instrumentation”, Tata McGraw Hill 2nd e/d.
2. Leslie Cromwell, Fred J. Weibell, Erich A. Pfeiffer, Biomedical Instrumentation and
Measurements, PHI, 2nd Edition, 2004
References:
1. J. J. Carr, “Introduction to Biomedical Equipment Technology”, Pearson Education 4th
e/d.
2. John G Webster, “Medical Instrumentation application and design”, John Wiley 3rd e/d.
3. Richard Aston, Principle of Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurement”. Merrill
Education/Prentice Hall.
4. Barbara Christe, Introduction to Biomedical Instrumentation, Cambridge University
Press, 2008.
Course Plan
Module
Course content
Hours
I
Introduction to bio-medical instrumentation system,
overview of anatomy and physiological systems of the
body.
1
Sources of bio-electric potential: Resting and action
potential, propagation of action potentials. Bioelectric
potentials examples (ECG, EEG, EMG, ERG, EOG,
EGG, etc introduction only.)
2
Electrode theory: Nernst relation
Bio potential electrodes: Microelectrodes, skin surface
electrodes, needle electrodes.
1
For more study materials>www.ktustudents.in
KTU STUDENTS
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COURSE

CODE COURSE NAME L-T-P-C

YEAR OF

INTRODUCTION

EC365 Biomedical Engineering 3 - 0 - 0 - 3 2015 Prerequisite: Nil

Course objectives: The purpose of this course is:

  1. To introduce student to basic biomedical engineering technology
  2. To understand the anatomy & physiology of major systems of the body in designing equipment for medical treatments.
  3. To impart knowledge about the principle and working of different types of bio-medical electronic equipment/devices. Syllabus: Human body-overview, Physiological systems of body, Measurement of physiological parameters, Assisting and therapeutic devices, Medical laboratory equipments, Telemetry in patient care, Patient safety, Medical imaging system Expected outcome: On completion of this course, the students will be able:
  4. To understand diagnosis and therapy related equipments.
  5. To understand the problem and identify the necessity of equipment for diagnosis and therapy.
  6. To understand the importance of electronics engineering in medical field.
  7. To understand the importance of telemetry in patient care Text Books:
  8. K S Kandpur, “Hand book of Biomedical instrumentation”, Tata McGraw Hill 2nd e/d.
  9. Leslie Cromwell, Fred J. Weibell, Erich A. Pfeiffer, Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurements, PHI, 2nd Edition, 2004 References:
  10. J. J. Carr, “Introduction to Biomedical Equipment Technology”, Pearson Education 4th e/d.
  11. John G Webster, “Medical Instrumentation application and design”, John Wiley 3rd^ e/d.
  12. Richard Aston, “Principle of Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurement”. Merrill Education/Prentice Hall.
  13. Barbara Christe, Introduction to Biomedical Instrumentation, Cambridge University Press, 2008. Course Plan

Module Course content Hours Sem. Exam Marks

I

Introduction to bio-medical instrumentation system, overview of anatomy and physiological systems of the body.

Sources of bio-electric potential: Resting and action potential, propagation of action potentials. Bioelectric potentials examples (ECG, EEG, EMG, ERG, EOG, EGG, etc introduction only.)

Electrode theory: Nernst relation Bio potential electrodes: Microelectrodes, skin surface electrodes, needle electrodes.

KTU STUDENTS

Instrumentation for clinical laboratory: Bio potential amplifiers-instrumentation amplifiers, carrier amplifiers, isolation amplifiers, chopper amplifiers

II

Heart and cardiovascular system (brief discussion), electro conduction system of the heart. Electrocardiography, ECG machine block diagram, ECG lead configurations, ECG recording system, Einthoven triangle, analysis of ECG signals.

Measurement of blood pressure: Direct, indirect and 15 relative methods of blood pressure measurement, auscultatory method, oscillometric and ultrasonic non- invasive pressure measurements.

Measurement of blood flow: Electromagnetic blood flow meters and ultrasonic blood flow meters.

FIRST INTERNAL EXAM

III

The human nervous system. Neuron, action potential of brain, brain waves, types of electrodes, placement of electrodes, evoked potential, EEG recording, analysis of EEG.

Electromyography: Nerve conduction velocity, instrumentation system for EMG.

Physiology of respiratory system (brief discussion), Respiratory parameters, spirometer, body plethysmographs, gas exchange and distribution.

Instruments for clinical laboratory: Oxymeters, pH meter, blood cell counter, flame photometer, spectrophotometer

IV

Therapeutic Equipments: Principle, block schematic diagram, working and applications of : pacemakers, cardiac defibrillators, heart–lung machine, dialyzers, surgical diathermy equipment, ventilators

SECOND INTERNAL EXAM

V

Medical Imaging systems (Basic Principle only): X-ray imaging - Properties and production of X-rays, X-ray machine, applications of X-rays in medicine.

Computed Tomograpy: Principle, image reconstruction, scanning system and applications.

Ultrasonic imaging systems: Basic pulse echo system, propagation of ultrasonic through tissues and reflections, display types, A-Scan, B-Scan, M-Scan, applications, real-time ultrasonic imaging systems and probes.

VI

Magnetic Resonance Imaging – Basic NMR components, Biological effects and advantages of NMR imaging

Biomedical Telemetry system: Components of 20 biotelemetry system, application of telemetry in medicine, single channel telemetry system for ECG and temperature

KTU STUDENTS