Electrochemistry class 12, Schemes and Mind Maps of Chemistry

Class 12 electrochemistry, hand written notes

Typology: Schemes and Mind Maps

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Soe on sn Page No. tL | > < oElectrachemteting & ° | re - At is a bsanch 6} chemists, ip which fo )—toe__deals _the _shudy ef how 0. chemical __enexoy i . ° ° > Intex convests —fntp _ elechsPral enoxgy os __wiCe = _vexsa- eo oe At fs the _Sntsensic _psngerty __st mattex uohich sesist _ the {lous ad. Cusxent + 5 S ose _electytral xesistance Is divectly\ propo xtfana | ~ i 4p___ the length obal invexsely psoportfona | to the J © oxen _e} cxo$S -. Sectfan _@ hy obPect- i?) t > og T _| Rol 10 Ry Ee A 16 wn REL 1° a } ! CE \ ) DD fi iS biT —— - o> wihexe, 7 : Lo Rs Resfstance a ic Pe Specie wesfStance / Reststiuity “Le Ls Length Az Pea eb“ prengs = Sectinn - 50 ° ae fresitance o” Sete unet ef mestston ce 2. ohm CD) : J enn Es rs aN Rresistltey (0) (yp) 8 aq “ewe nl $3 _L= | om he ; A=.) cm? DELTA Notebook \ a>) ae Date. Page No. 2 ‘a _ ee 0) Apen 4 | Re | 5 —Thus_;—_nestivthy fs sesisiunce otter ed Ass, — —Canductos gf dem — Lenath usith axe 0 a S . ra] 7 —Sectton cated ip dan Ce 4 | ee a = oT | _ a —___________gg a . = ._ ee po —At_is__meststance shore 4 lu tem? at the On —_comductoy + ° “ : © SeTs — unth oh yesicttvity s ty Or ot Othe undt {S$ = Sf) tin. a - _ T va Oe ; = a anna AES ran atts the nee oxocal mesigtances = At mou be deltned oe the puopoxty ustth _ushieh O oo an elects? curxcent cain Hoo oasis « © ot iiss — Ta = a 7 ne Ow “Unfts of 9 8-07 oho | chm! / re i % 4 © a / rho / ohm j S: © a or — OL oe fyfty & (6) _ ol ee wT AE fy the -Fee®owocat Ss \. = AD O. ©. 19 6 , 8 CO & yeaistivitu’ - sa Yp }+ Sen. - b=) ~ Or Cr —— S37 bel = Gl = (o%* Zz Us RA A Wa — a dl Le Lem _ fad S&S gq Bz \crn* Gs then Kk =r > |e] OS A ; ; XQ Ff on C DELTA notebook ee ene fa © ; an Date. AG € © . PageNo._Y oy: C e aL Oe onducts, i | 2) Pectralytes 0 wet once | God 1 © the conductance __px Nice _ e yO 0 \ As the electrolyMe cat Dos molden sol? fg = - edn _olectsolytte conduc fonce+ a - —__Soedtgng s+ Le WA - oe ——* Nature of electrolyte & “© Lee the Solute - Solute ‘joa ——— Intersection, gxeatox rofl be the free dor oh ‘enna ——— {moment ___ef Pons and bighex will he ~_ © the conductance . wes 1 —e a Ce # Nature -of salvo scogtty) & O & ; ~ Loosqe x the gnlvent ~ _- feluont — intesaciPa, 5 Loutsn ex utili be the C & A) WiScosity ahd manne will — be “the — xeefetanc,e © e _ obpered by the solvent 4p dou — af -~ Song 6 é¢ Ona hence lescorge uth) be the e\er ben lydhSe (C) @ g - Conductance » : Ce c € . Clornp eo” € wenn —% @ As the temo» el —_elecctsolu te “Sol? _fseg i v- J-~@ Solute > Solute 4 Splvent — - sn Lvent’, Solute —_ Solvent foreractfYan Wy bob b sesult fy the . uN af cloctraly ie conductance - ~ 8 es one < © Solvation of long - _ hati wen ~« “w Lovey Qi the, magi hu le wg ra ° golute- Soluent ‘intowneton qreutes is "the q ; 5 g extent of __sverPon ond __towrex ht) be b ———— 4 the plecdrn latte conductance + on ‘ oe \ a L . 1 + 1 DELTA motebaok +g Date. Page No. Ss Nock ane ll : SePaTeR RECEalTT = ¢ Fa a = Me me Not CL MeOH sean Oo 2D Tho AyD Conductivity depends sn the 8° {Noe et “ce tons = a)volf iy oh fons FA . + dotte?- 99 \y\y a ay 22 Mondou Cowen ALT os ut Poe O olor Conductivity t g- (Ard we + Kane we = AL mou be defined og the conducting OWE ef all he fons pxoduce d by dtscoluing i mole elects lytic Sel” placed b hia +wp Losge electrode¢ __Ohd 4m __cepoust + Ve? Jex10 90 iB M Sthee, M=n 9 hel Vv _- M =| = ae Am= © X1000_ 7 a Am = KW X1000 XV 1 e Unt y Ams 8 cnt mal JELTA Notebook 632 i A ie Date page No.1 — \ i , oo (S*69N x | NI Min )) > Weak sleersrly te Z ee { ats | __ Je 6% a Cy 29,0 9 V6" . Lectin molar cond wet out NOONVCCL. REEL OS An a mannan uo dilution or ws olor Conduct utty when the he value ®s _ Colled ‘ln? ag paolo conc” approaches tn _zeso 9 conduct vid — } ing! © oie molox —_ Conduct?vi ky ° anette. o7 at Ss possible to Coleulate _A°m (se by 16 do ots 0 palatfon ef —_ straight lines But TE Pe lo {mpossttle tn find the Na 4os__weok electrolyte becouse the Cusve be comes pate allel tn uy —axtes Sg we use on —_ fndieck: ~ method waht eh oni given by KohLrauach, + v d i> LV kohLraugeh "5 \nuo 9 we nnn “wwe At states that he —malox conductive a0 0. 40,0 ©) 10 ok inginite dticHon _s| __@n Clectolyte con he sepresenb | 5 re T | jp op the sum _al__the individual molax cond uctfultte.c % cobon cand canton, at Salty? #0 ELTA notebook tein ite, dhtion L tt & Kahl wulgek “ NNN aad PANArrrnw a NN Nee) Cr) Oo) fy 6 5 R > f {) Calculation of rolox Cond ucttvtt'e s bf useok Blectaoly — =teg ok nJh fate iutton = (7-7 TC Aues - Calculate Am fox. Coll, and M9 Soy ae ¥ = 2 at a Mwacer = NW4 Sem* pow t - aA a - tr = 3603S Sem yao: Za O S cu — O° - Bers = in 6© 6S Sem? mal | - Gs a _ o Xn = 1068 om mei Soy 2 —_ BK = r.. +T2~Aw- tally Tore TL = hq ft 2% thd 7 = 24\e © > Xe + Aeecirg by "Mgt ® Saye 2 = lobeos +10¢ - = 219 20S Seat gt Anes > Exam the -lnatng mols cen uth, aga Topenite atlutfon —ealeulbe Nin ofox_aityon= 9 ‘om a8 yeny ne DELTA notebook ( Q Date___—_—__ ‘th Detexminaton Sd Agree be diggectatt on wrong efoctr olsen : Qs a rol De AsSocayan Const elocty ol te: eoe ~ ° - ar 6 ye “tin) Peder nated y. oh \S egy tt (ie)_¢4 0 —_{ — uwieale g _— Degren ap AissooPatran = 1 ncn CHetoo Ht = Cytoo™ + Hh ———y- +26 Cc ~ ~ Ome det Cel Ca Co al y au k= UP rnduct) Zo - ex [Reactant y / = Ke Cye LZ ee C Ce=CaS - “ iS — ye chy O — J (\-o/ \ CO et Oa R= Ce? Oe 1 et ae ene) aw) Deotermna hon iva Solutoilety af 06 8 SRosrn o | S A 7 : \ rn ty —Soldbbe Solis: Ne = Kt Inn M =_ vise An ~ 3 ° ° or we ~Bpelattton—bfis Nyy and Neg o A ro =k} Kiown DELTA notebook mM | i Date. Page No. HW aby LO = 0 Ne = xt -@) i nN L_¢ 1 fey = 10 Lom | LO Mant z | “A drutale eo ° & by eq &) [ ~ Lin _ in = if xiond a Mu to MaAn ft 70 _ i © Keen = Re al = F aed £20 i Oo wey = i oO Nex 2heq Kh £ | ine) ike LO ell & Lo A coll To oO device _wh&ch _Pntesconvests he LQ dosrn ee} thexgy tn _anosfor = iS) $ Og ° LO These ose tus. types 4 cel Le Slenttrachemenl coll LLertrelutic cell =e, warren wma Kw WEAN TW eo = \ Ley a Ab converte chorn®cal Apt. © Ak Convests — oloctroal Onkeg o energy Soh elected enexg Snto___chemtcat sho nn at energy ne etiso clecteods oso uced Pn hol * duo clectades. Oke Usud dt eek urscel ¢- ih same vesgols: _ o Biitewent electen lybes Arse e Daly Single electrolyte tf Le doben Sn di Hereink wessolS | ok en™ OM # glectredon sh “dbbiesent “i DELTA Notebook of v * Glectimd es hay be ; 4 | Date. ‘ ~ oe Page No._1% Ay C 2h CO i RA 2ov oa _Rep 2 i Kom : LC. oN =O =) y jam “SL 20 Xoegh me HS > x a Yes SF ai _ SLA imi — - 1 Sh = Son $ cm” 09 Te =| ~ ues. - the _ConductuPly ef O22 0Migol? of KA ot 248 K —) TS _Oeg2Ug Som’ + Coletate molax onducttu? ty it Os A,2 _ Loo 10 uM HO = penrdg KItiD ne) pay 2220 Bie = Ske vit Kiel io — 1X 2h Za re) i lo = 194 Sem mol” Loe bo Electrochemical Gell & Le Sthe sfmplest @eC» hs clanfel ox valtot = SY (Lo _cell Pn uwhfoh 9 zine aod is__placed tn 6 galh 6 zn E Vv i ; sett 35 Pon (2n So,\ fn the Loft Contofnex “and a bar or a fg placed fm gol” ef tut* fons Ceusy) Th We —— contntnex + tthe tui metals _ushfoh ack og eleotend - connected by a mobollf& _ystre __ throuah 0 altimeter + a Sipe has sol” are gnPned by on U-shaped tube (tke kG , Kolo, Whycl efes ThS U- kube fg cole as galt > bosfatee*— <= LY containing pos be —— GS) von gement gt a HR Notebook a a © ee ow __ Al en Page No. a aes. e=> Se v4 ———the_overalt cell yyr “2nl8)4¢u®? aq) — > (og 4 oy ttuts) = OF —O)_ft inc clectinde tho neta nilerqnes vutdoatey and 0 —xel@tcge tino -) \ TS twee". (z,—s5 on? 426 Because on’ dah so —_! ‘an es tng tee cla sade. pehowes OS Gnpde* —hese_e- _tugvel —afroug b wife 4 seach the Cu metals 6 tut? 4287 > Cae Benne ean tan eo taking plese ; ——5-the_clectrnde behoves as conde» Ag g wesult © ~o oo. ——eh the tin half cel xn zinc metal aAvecol vet ny CH _ apode Sol” by sm zn™* fons a—_ushrch the - ais —_tr** Pane aye at? schanged ot he cadiode ba so occeating two e7 and axe Aepngrted at cotkndé « a __fAs xeclt coppes base gang weraht ushewen o _o= rn od anges weight: : e Se Anode 3 - yo © C= Coin de> ye ! © = - = 7 _-€ a Aues- th BENS slo Oo mM sot of an electrolyte, © a enclosed blun tito poet plotfnum elect ade s 405 em, fo) apart and hating on fives OL 9 em usar Co en —dound tp he 2nO* Gleulate molars conductiyi’ by ——— => Kos ob RA Kot pee O'! eo KL 2 = \ = 1 Z UXto ie tL san) ud Aim = KX Loe _ pA x a as y aaa th = So. $ on ind Date. as i — PageNo. VG ap fs a a =, — As ° 38K 3 e@ -\ ok Oo ~Hues<—The conductivity ef 22M gal” 4 Kel ate a= WME Ks is _p.02Ue Som?» Caleulate %s os mola conductyi py = |e > A = xX lom 4 — ™M 7 — : = O*o2ue Yloag A TT ry O22n : a C — = ue Idol y dd 0 is — at om — _ - _ = = 124 Gon aatcl Cel (> eo Hues - She xestston a ot ton duct? by cell eontafrene® - ay ANG Yo mM RCL sol® ot 298K fe eg es Pai Whot is ‘he cell ponstant . Sp enndi eb 802 _. 7 a poo Mm Kel. Sol® ak 90g 12 te oe S 4 — a oe Ont gO X10 S cme (2 bel — gb 2 Ouse vio Sa! 7 a QR = tom - —— kis AL RA Y= meal - R ea. + ee By eR = Gk a oN eis xin? KiSepn = wR : SS L - oe = = Gh Kio SANS Ko = Cy Sed DELTA notebook - ~ aj — a Date 4 Page No._|t__ & 146 Yio ys = yk a = 2149 = O*® TT lpn 00& = Os 219 tm! = n* Hyes- the electatcal xesistance a __toluran et DOsM. adh sol” o4 Parmeter lop On al long th Se om YS ass YiorkO = Caleulofe Pts ge eae 0.10 regfoH? vity 4 Conduct hulty 4—maltns conduct vi af ® R= Yl Z A a Ys RA L P= sess Xi ¥ 0-785 So Y = ge 5 ) cm- =o o4gSom VW 4 Conduc hurts (ke) =) ¥ ¥ StS Rea = KS Alooo - M = or ol A1000 oe 0S = 929%6 Somes = ote 8- 26 {ul 19, A hoy’. - Fay TS naa if J Lo fuss = _sthe —_condueivrty 6) Osram sol? gy km », - - Ts 94g ‘lo? Sem: Caloutate itS Awe, and = 33.5 Sem” Yui! ren = 36S Supt mot! - >, C= groom DELTA worebook Sf a B Date. Gy Cc Page No. 19 Ay i@ no - ea eal vn, at 2 eae “- - ; aa t = _ ByU9.6 + Syed O = Yo4o? Stmetmatn!- LO ads Nm = 4 zoel HO Deen 40 U2 es La K= Cy = (pepae) Xlo-1\% | - \-9 1-2] | ~ = 0'082¢ | ea) ~ 9g . _ eae - [c ho sf = praxsere oO J “eg \O ; | O (© — [© Bates- 2a\ulia Gay s- Lo * “ - { (Ss) f es- Rost. ConducHyt ty Cell ‘lle wrth pe[mM Lo hn '%s [om + Ay the weatstance 81 the 1© kel Sol . a ie Sagne—_Cel\ when flied with O99 M kel _Aal” fs the Ki _cunah Ney raw LQ Sin + oleate 9 oe : “3 rs i ) ke 86 + athe —tonduc tty SL. “ool M - ta ¥ 26 om —O Lo > M=o 1M awd Le, R= top 2: t _— a k= 1024 107” Sem _ 2 iv RA — ; v _s So % 2 an = Ld) ; A & bs 124m 7 ———~PELTA Notefook Date. a PageNo._ 2? Ae & M_ = @ehom O ——_R=S2. i+ io a ee Ps fi aR OL es Lb - 7 (iL RA = 12-Q% - 20 7 = 24X09 Sem! 7 — - N 7 LT Arm = Ie }loon = ours 3!» peep _ M <_ O4«o2 2 dune tines Ss bo a yr pny x pat O4| (po xe], =u Bem? mal = '20 Sem? mor? hues = —Condurtty' od dem aru, mM ocerte arta Oe : ~€> Bega YS Sem!» Calculate the moolns_conduet® willy Ad Dim tox ocode act al zis 34 005 Some wna What ts ite _df'ssoc?atfan tangent" Q > M = o.0024. M OL 2 F846 RO Sen! - Ay 2 i Kloon_. <7) ¢ M a ooo S ” f- = 4846 Kin X1000 ~ Oe oe | : oN = 74 4 4 eS Kner Loot a OU) Keres _ UO = 33] wie? § ryt not !: CF ——- Zs aa 7? > j= Ara = 340-9 adoy ‘ints wed NO wae) YLO7 aay a oe ) _ = os a ee ¢ DELTA notebook tS