Electronics Fundamentals Quiz, Exams of Nursing

A quiz or test on various electronics fundamentals topics. It covers a wide range of concepts, including thermistors, autotransformers, oscilloscopes, rf signals, diodes, meters, amplifiers, motors, power supplies, transformers, capacitors, inductors, ohm's law, and more. The questions are presented in a multiple-choice format, with the correct answers marked. This document could be useful for students studying electronics, electrical engineering, or related fields, as it provides a comprehensive review of essential electronics principles and concepts. The level of difficulty seems to be suitable for university-level students, though some topics may also be relevant for high school students interested in electronics. Overall, this document appears to be a valuable resource for anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of electronics fundamentals.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 10/21/2024

Toperthetop
Toperthetop 🇬🇧

3

(6)

27K documents

1 / 17

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
Associate CET practice exam questions
with 100% correct answers
8.33 meters is the full wavelength in air for what RF frequency? - correct answer ✔✔36 MHz
Decimal 164 would appear as ________ in binary? - correct answer ✔✔10100100
A resistor has color stripes yellow, violet, violet, silver. It is: - correct answer ✔✔470 MegOhm +/- 10%
what is the total capacitance of three capacitors valued at 100pf, 100pf, and 50pf when connected in a
series? - correct answer ✔✔25 pf
what is the ripple frequency of a full wave single phase bridge rectifier operated at 60Hz? - correct
answer ✔✔120Hz
When heated or cooled, a ________emits a voltage. - correct answer ✔✔theromcouple
Which wire size is physically largest? - correct answer ✔✔#8
Adding the binary numbers 101011 and 001110 will give you what result? - correct answer ✔✔111001
A component that reduces in resistance as it is heated: - correct answer ✔✔Is a negative temperature
coefficient thermistor
An autotransformer: - correct answer ✔✔has a single winding
A dual trace oscilloscope differs from a single trace in that only the dual trace scope: - correct answer
✔✔alternates sweeps
pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8
pf9
pfa
pfd
pfe
pff

Partial preview of the text

Download Electronics Fundamentals Quiz and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!

Associate CET practice exam questions

with 100% correct answers

8.33 meters is the full wavelength in air for what RF frequency? - correct answer ✔✔36 MHz Decimal 164 would appear as ________ in binary? - correct answer ✔✔ 10100100 A resistor has color stripes yellow, violet, violet, silver. It is: - correct answer ✔✔470 MegOhm +/- 10% what is the total capacitance of three capacitors valued at 100pf, 100pf, and 50pf when connected in a series? - correct answer ✔✔25 pf what is the ripple frequency of a full wave single phase bridge rectifier operated at 60Hz? - correct answer ✔✔120Hz When heated or cooled, a ________emits a voltage. - correct answer ✔✔theromcouple Which wire size is physically largest? - correct answer ✔✔# Adding the binary numbers 101011 and 001110 will give you what result? - correct answer ✔✔ 111001 A component that reduces in resistance as it is heated: - correct answer ✔✔Is a negative temperature coefficient thermistor An autotransformer: - correct answer ✔✔has a single winding A dual trace oscilloscope differs from a single trace in that only the dual trace scope: - correct answer ✔✔alternates sweeps

If an RF signal voltage is reduced by 6 dB, it is then: - correct answer ✔✔half the original size Applying positive voltage to the P end and negative to the N end of a germanium diode: - correct answer ✔✔will forward bias it You would probably prefer a digital VOM over an ordinary analog meter: - correct answer ✔✔for most accuracy You should expect the video amplifier in a radar or TV receiver to have a frequency response of: - correct answer ✔✔0-6 MHz The radio communication mode that utilizes the basic frequency and one of the side bands: - correct answer ✔✔is called "SSB" When using fiber optics to transfer a signal, the light must: - correct answer ✔✔Enter the "cone of acceptance" The energy stored in a coil is measured in: - correct answer ✔✔Joules The telephone communication term "cellular" refers to: - correct answer ✔✔small geographic areas covered by each base station. Integrated Circuit failures often exhibit: - correct answer ✔✔open or short conditions Which of these would you normally choose to cause an LED to light? - correct answer ✔✔3 V DC A capacitor (3/8" x 1/8" ceramic or mica) marked 47K is: - correct answer ✔✔47pf+/- 10% A digital storage oscilloscope: - correct answer ✔✔uses micro processing and memory to allow close analysis of signals; is specially designed for analyzing digital signals; converts analog input signals to a digital display

A small power drill or electrics mixer would probably be powered by a/an ______ motor. - correct answer ✔✔series The rotor in an induction motor is not connected to AC or DC power. - correct answer ✔✔True 0 dBm, when referring to audio signals means: - correct answer ✔✔decibels referenced to 1 milliwatt If a class A differential amplifier is using only one of its two possible inputs, what will the output signal shape be? - correct answer ✔✔exactly the same as the one input voltage is: - correct answer ✔✔potential difference between two points _______ is a term describing many op-amp circuits. - correct answer ✔✔Inverting The gain of an op-amp is inversely related to band width as input frequency increases. - correct answer ✔✔Always The audio detector circuit in an AM radio most commonly is a: - correct answer ✔✔Diode A differential amplifier with two identical in phase signals on the inputs will have an output __________.

  • correct answer ✔✔of zero A free running oscillator is also called a monostable multivibrator. - correct answer ✔✔false A fuse which has its fusible wire wrapped around an insulator is: - correct answer ✔✔a slo-blo type fuse The power transformer in a power supply: - correct answer ✔✔might step voltages up or down Which of the below would be considered "basic" components of a non switching power supply? - correct answer ✔✔filter, rectifier, transformer

The average of a full sine wave rectified voltage is: - correct answer ✔✔.637 x peak The ripple frequency for a half wave rectifier operating from 60 Hz electrical power is: - correct answer ✔✔60 Hz The effective voltage of a 100V peak to peak sine wave is: - correct answer ✔✔35. A pi filter is an inductor with: - correct answer ✔✔a capacitor at each end to common An inductor opposes any change in: - correct answer ✔✔current A capacitor opposes any change in: - correct answer ✔✔voltage A capacitor will charge to what percent of full charge in one RC time? - correct answer ✔✔63. Moving one plate of a capacitor further away from the other will: - correct answer ✔✔decrease capacitance The fact than an inductor opposes any change in current is true of: - correct answer ✔✔AC and DC signals If you increase the value of a capacitor, the capacitive reactance will: - correct answer ✔✔decrease In checking a capacitor to see if it is shorted, open or leaky, you would use the ________Ohm meter range. - correct answer ✔✔Highest The capacitor in a power supply capacitive filter: - correct answer ✔✔is in parallel with the load

Laminations used for the core of a transformer: - correct answer ✔✔must be insulated from each other. I=1 amp, R=10,000 ohms. What is the value of voltage? - correct answer ✔✔10,000 volts If R=200 ohms and I=.02 amps. What is the value of P (power). - correct answer ✔✔.08 watts Which frequency will have a higher loss when using coaxial cable transmission line? - correct answer ✔✔1 GHz A __________ is a reference antenna that all other antennas with gain are compared to. - correct answer ✔✔Dipole A high frequency antenna ________ than a low frequency one. - correct answer ✔✔is shorter Standing waves on a transmission cable: - correct answer ✔✔can be caused by poor termination Sideband frequencies are produced when a radio carrier frequency is: - correct answer ✔✔modulated Doubling the power in a transmitter output signal is ______ dB gain. - correct answer ✔✔ 3 0 dBm V is what levle of received TV signal? - correct answer ✔✔1000 microvolts A byte is: - correct answer ✔✔8 bits In a 3 input AND gate: - correct answer ✔✔3 input must be high for a high output An LCD operates by polarizing the light through filters. The fluid rotates ____________ degrees. - correct answer ✔✔ 90

To test an SCR with an ohmmeter: - correct answer ✔✔With + to anode and - to cathode, short gate and anode together. Should go from near "open" to near "short." Using the R x 100 range and testing between the source and drain of an N channel JFET: - correct answer ✔✔readings should be equal in both directions With + voltage to drain or source and a - voltage to the gate on an N channel JFET, internal resistance of the JEFT will be: - correct answer ✔✔high Which is LEAST likey to cause ESD damage to a MOSFET? - correct answer ✔✔flux A logic probe: - correct answer ✔✔indicates high and low voltage conditions In a typical electrical generator, a small AC voltage applied to the field windings is able to control the output level of the generator. - correct answer ✔✔false When working with and testing lead acid batteries: - correct answer ✔✔always wear eye protection, never cause a spark and charge in a ventilated room Audio signals, such as the output from DVD players, satellite receivers and preamplifiers, usually are of what amplitude for input to a TV, modulator or other equipment? - correct answer ✔✔1 volt peak to peak Which of these signal parameters does a spectrum analyzer show? - correct answer ✔✔Magnitude and frequency Permanent, non-volatile, non-removable data storage in a computer is: - correct answer ✔✔ROM What should be used first to clean a corroded plated soldering iron tip? - correct answer ✔✔Flux, cloth after heating

The fast charging rate for a NiCad or Ni-MH battery should not exceed _______% of its AHr, or ampere hour rating? - correct answer ✔✔ 10 Which one of the following in a PC would be part of disk operations? - correct answer ✔✔SATA or IDE controller An LED: - correct answer ✔✔can be used as a fiber optic signal source A dual trace oscilloscope may have: - correct answer ✔✔a Z input for intensity modulation The gain of an-amp connected as an inverting amplifier is determined by the external _______. - correct answer ✔✔feedback and input resistors Diodes are made from one type of material. - correct answer ✔✔false Which propagation condition would be significant for UHF signal to be received at a distance of 500 miles? - correct answer ✔✔Tropospheric ducting A three input NAND has two low inputs and one high input. The output is: - correct answer ✔✔High Which of these would be considered a component of "basic" power supply? - correct answer ✔✔Diode rectifer A "video signal" is defined as: - correct answer ✔✔Baseband including visual information. You are servicing a power supply and have disconnected power. It has several 250 uF capacitors connected in parallel. To avoid shock, these capacitors: - correct answer ✔✔Should be discharged to chassis ground, through a suitable resistor. A schematic used in electronic servicing: - correct answer ✔✔is much like a road map for following signals

High voltage should be discharged before servicing a product. After disabling. After disabling AC input power, discharge an HV PS by: - correct answer ✔✔draining through a large value resistor to chassis ground Which of these would be an important electrical consideration in the use of a transformer? - correct answer ✔✔The operating frequency If a 12v product is dissipating 50w, how much load resistance does the device represent? - correct answer ✔✔2.9 ohms An "audio signal" is often defined as: - correct answer ✔✔frequencies in the 20 Hz to 15,000 Hz range _____________ will cause a generator to produce DC voltage rather than AC. - correct answer ✔✔The communtator You supect the unit has an internal short. To prevent further damage when you apply power, you should:

  • correct answer ✔✔insert a low resistance high wattage (100 ohm, 10w) resistor in series with the power input A ripple counter: - correct answer ✔✔is two or more logical flip-flops connected sequentially with the input pulses toggling the first When a voltage is applied to a capacitor: - correct answer ✔✔current is maximum at first, then reduces as the capacitor becomes charged An electrolytic capacitor in series between the power transformer and the rectifiers in a power supply: - correct answer ✔✔is part of a voltage doubler circuit Information travels through optic fiber via the flow of: - correct answer ✔✔photons You would most likely prefer an analog VOM over a DMM for: - correct answer ✔✔intermittent functuations

A transformer on a schematic has two leads connected to the primary and three to the secondary, one on each end and one in the middle. This is a - correct answer ✔✔center tapped secondary transformer The 9 pin DB9 connector serial port on a PC is commonly called the ______ standard. - correct answer ✔✔RS Three capacitors, of 470 pf, 560 pf and .47 pf are in parallel with each other. The total is: - correct answer ✔✔1030.47 pf Ohm's law provides equations relating to: - correct answer ✔✔volts, amps, and resistance A power source such as a generator to what component in a water supply system? - correct answer ✔✔A pump Which of these is a good indication of the quality of an analog meter? - correct answer ✔✔the ohms per volt rating The vertical axis of an oscilloscope display is also called the: - correct answer ✔✔Y axis If you increase the value of an inductor, the the inductive reactance will: - correct answer ✔✔increase Which would least likely be a high voltage (above 1,000v) capacitor? - correct answer ✔✔Electrolytic The rechargeable cells currently used in many consumer portable products would be: - correct answer ✔✔Lithium ion A solid stat regulator: - correct answer ✔✔varies conduction to maintain a level output voltage A current carrying conductor is placed in a magnetic field perpendicular to the lines flux. It tends to move in_________ direction to the force of magnetic lines of flux, as determined by flemings left hand rule. - correct answer ✔✔a perpendicular

The antenna used to compare the gain of other antennas is called _______________. - correct answer ✔✔dipole The component that effectively becomes a short when turned on, and is turned off by disconnecting the path from the anode to cathode is the: - correct answer ✔✔silicon controlled rectifier Which of these terms would you most expect to see when referring to types of resistors? - correct answer ✔✔metal film "Microwave," as used in radio electronics, refers to: - correct answer ✔✔1GHz - 100GHz radio frequencies A differential amplifier whose two input signals are equal, but 180 degree out of phase, will have a ___________ output signal. - correct answer ✔✔maximum Which of these can be used to control the output level of a generator? - correct answer ✔✔a small DC voltage applied to the field winding Impedance (Z, in ohms) includes: - correct answer ✔✔Resistance, capacitive reactance and inductive The velocity factor in an RF transmission line is determined by: - correct answer ✔✔the dielectric material between center conductor A fuse, marked 250v, 650ma can be used in circuits with an "open fuse" supply voltage of: - correct answer ✔✔125 volts A thermistor: - correct answer ✔✔changes resistance with temperature When a transformer is designed, what most determines the output voltage from the secondary? - correct answer ✔✔the ratio of primary to secondary turns

VHF or UHF antennas dont use waveguides as feed lines because: - correct answer ✔✔the large dimersions at these wavelengths makes other transmissions lines more practical To trace a logic path, you might use: - correct answer ✔✔A logic pulser Ordinary alpha/numeric information tansmitted by a computer is converted to binary using: - correct answer ✔✔an encoder In electronic devices, what term refers to residual magnetism? - correct answer ✔✔Hysteresis Some variable capacitors are made so that the plates interleave. The capacitance varies as the plates open and close. As they open: - correct answer ✔✔the capacitance decreases In VOM's voltage multiplier resistors are important: - correct answer ✔✔in the voltage scales In a series tuned circuit, to increase the resonant frequency, you need to: - correct answer ✔✔decrease the inductance A MOSFET: - correct answer ✔✔amplifies signal voltage variations Toroid cores are used in transformers for: - correct answer ✔✔concentrating the magnetic flux A PLL, or phase locked loop circuit, contains a VCO, or voltage controlled oscillator. The output of the VCO is a _________. - correct answer ✔✔AC variable frequency signal A variable capacitor depends on: - correct answer ✔✔the plate separation being adjustable While anode and cathode voltages are maintained, the gate level on an SCR drops below the trigger point. What happens? - correct answer ✔✔The SCR stays on

The combination of resistance and reactance which restricts the flow of alternating current is called: - correct answer ✔✔Impedance The output of a thermocouple would most likely be measured in: - correct answer ✔✔millivolts The Z axis on an oscilloscope is: - correct answer ✔✔intensity When soldering transistor or IC chip legs, a _____________ should be used to prevent overheating of the small discrete components. - correct answer ✔✔heat sink clip Which of the below would normally be used for the core of a transformer? - correct answer ✔✔Ferrite The "1" in binary number 100000 carries a weight of: - correct answer ✔✔ 32 You would choose an LCD if you needed: - correct answer ✔✔a low current digital display Germanium diodes: - correct answer ✔✔normally drop about .3 V with forawrd current RF signal propagation what is normally considered "line of sight" would be: - correct answer ✔✔UHF